Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0800-02-12-.02 - POLICIES
(1) A covered employer may establish
reasonable work rules related to employee possession, use, sale, or
solicitation of drugs or alcohol, including convictions for drug or
alcohol-related offenses, and may take action based upon the covered employer's
policies and rules.
(2) The covered
employer shall pay the cost of all testing which it requires of employees and
job applicants.
(3) Employers who
implement a drug-free workplace program pursuant to these rules are entitled to
the following benefits:
(a) Premium Discounts
under T.C.A. Section
50-6-418 - An Employer will begin
to accrue a premium discount on a pro rata basis as of the date of
certification (the date of receipt by the Tennessee Bureau of Workers'
Compensation). The covered employer's workers' compensation insurance company
must apply to such policy the premium credit granted under this program or make
payment for such credit effective after the annual final premium audit has been
completed. In order to continue to receive the premium discount, an employer
must renew annually the application for the Tennessee Drug-Free Workplace and
be certified by the Tennessee Bureau of Workers' Compensation.
(b) A shift in the burden of proof pursuant
to T.C.A. Section
50-6-110(c).
(c) A covered employer who discharges or
disciplines an employee or refuses to hire a job applicant in compliance with
these rules and T.C.A. Section
50-9-108 is considered to have
discharged, disciplined, or refused to hire for cause.
(4) The procedures for laboratory reporting,
and MRO review, and reporting of specimen test results shall be in accordance
with those described in 49 C.F.R., Part 40 . The MRO shall follow the SAMHSA MRO
Manual.
(5) All drug and alcohol
tests under these rules shall be limited to the specific substances expressly
identified on the bureau's website, unless prior written consent of the
employee is obtained for other tests.
(6) Testing conducted pursuant to the
requirements of any federal statute or regulation shall be deemed to be in
conformity with these rules.
(7) If
an employee or job applicant has a positive confirmed post-accident drug test
for a drug listed on the bureau's website, an employee/job applicant may lose
his/her entitlement to workers' compensation benefits; provided, that the drug
test was conducted according to these rules and guidelines. A rebuttable
presumption is created that the drug or alcohol was the proximate cause of the
injury. Such employee may be disciplined for violation of these rules, up to
and including termination, and may forfeit his or her eligibility for any and
all workers' compensation benefits.
(8) A covered employer may not discharge,
discipline, refuse to hire, discriminate against or request or require
rehabilitation of an employee or job applicant on the sole basis of a positive
test result that has not been verified by a confirmation test and by a Medical
Review Officer.
(9) Nothing in
these rules shall prohibit an employer from conducting medical surveillance
testing for exposure of employees to potential toxic substances in the
workplace.
(10) Nothing in these
rules shall authorize any employer to test any employee or applicant for
alcohol or drugs in any manner inconsistent with any constitutional or
statutory requirements, including those imposed by the Americans with
Disabilities Act and the National Labor Relations Act.
(11) Nothing in these rules shall prohibit
law-enforcement personnel from conducting drug or alcohol testing performed in
accordance with applicable statutory or case law. If drug or alcohol testing
should have been performed under these rules, but was not performed, the
employer may consider testing results obtained by law enforcement personnel in
lieu of testing under these rules.
(12) A Medical Review Officer interpreting
drug or alcohol testing pursuant to these rules does not have a
physician-patient relationship with the tested employee or job
applicant.
(13) Any covered
employer who has employees who are healthcare practitioners shall report a
healthcare practitioner who tests positive for any drug on any government or
private sector pre-employment or employer-ordered confirmed drug test, or who
refuses to submit to a drug test, to the Department of Health and the
practitioner's licensing or certifying board as required by T.C.A. Title 63,
Chapter 1, Part 1. Regardless of the MRO report, or an Employer's subsequent
action, the Employer shall report to the appropriate licensing board the
confirmed positive drug test as required by T.C.A. Section
50-9-115. Employers are encouraged
to share the MRO conclusion with the Department of Health and the
practitioner's licensing or certifying board.
Notes
Authority: T.C.A. ยงยง 4-5-202, 50-9-101, 50-9-104, 50-9-108, and 50-9-111.
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