Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0940-05-04-.11 - RESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCIES
One- and two-family dwellings (three beds or fewer service recipient(s)who are unable to respond to an approved emergency signal, including voice prompt, and evacuate the facility without physical assistance, in three (3) minutes or less).
(1)
Applicability: One-and two-family dwellings include buildings containing not
more than two dwelling units in which each dwelling unit is occupied by members
of a single family with not more than three unrelated service recipient(s) who
are unable to respond to an approved emergency signal, including voice prompt,
and evacuate the facility without physical assistance, in three (3) minutes or
less. Examples of facilities required to meet one-and two-family dwelling
occupancy with service recipient(s) unable to evacuate without physical
assistance, in three (3) minutes or less are the following:
(a) Mental Retardation Residential
Habilitation Facility
(b) Mental
Health Supportive Living Facility
(c) Mental Health Residential Treatment
Facility
(2) Physical
Assistance: Includes, but is not limited to, staff leading the service
recipient by hand, guiding a service recipient, and helping a service recipient
transfer to a wheelchair.
(3)
Criteria: For the purpose of Life Safety, facilities accommodating service
recipient(s) unable to evacuate without physical assistance, in three (3)
minutes or less and are required to meet one-and two-family dwelling
occupancies must comply with the following:
(a) Applicable standards of the Life Safety
Code of the National Fire Protection Association, or equivalent standards
hereafter adopted by the Office of the State Fire Marshal
(b) The following additional standards:
1. All staff should be able to assist each
service recipient in evacuation from the facility. This may be accomplished,
for example, by assigning responsibility for a particular service recipient(s)
to a particular staff member, especially where the service recipient(s) needs
complete physical assistance to evacuate. Service recipient(s) who use a
wheelchair for evacuation purposes need not be assigned a specific staff person
to assist them as long as they are able to transfer from a fixed position to
the wheelchair without physical assistance, and evacuate the facility in three
(3) minutes or less.
2. Evacuation
procedures shall be sufficient so that it is not necessary for a staff person
to re-enter the building after once leaving.
3. A risk assessment must be completed for
each service recipient admitted to the facility within five (5) calendar days
of admission to the facility on a form prepared by the Department.
4. If the risk assessment indicates that the
service recipient is able to evacuate without physical assistance within three
(3) minutes or less, then it is not necessary to assign a specific staff person
to assist the service recipient in evacuating.
5. If the risk assessment indicates that the
service recipient is not able to evacuate without physical assistance within
three (3) minutes or less, then a specific staff person must be assigned to
assist the service recipient(s) in evacuating. Such staff assignment is
required at all times that the service recipient(s) is inside the
facility.
6. The risk assessment
must be repeated when the service recipient(s)'s circumstances
change.
7. Staff assigned to
service recipient(s)s needing assistance must be trained in evacuation
procedures specific to the service recipient(s) being assisted.
8. Ambulatory service recipient(s) who cannot
evacuate independently within three (3) minutes must receive training needed to
improve his ability to evacuate the facility more independently. Those service
recipient(s) with a documented inability to respond to training need not
receive this training.
9. Provide
at least two hundred (200) square feet, gross, of occupiable space per service
recipient,
10. Provide at least:
(i) eighty (80) square feet per service
recipient bedroom space for single occupancy, or
(ii) sixty (60) square feet per service
recipient bedroom space for multiple occupancy,
11. Maintain proper storage and safeguards
for all flammable materials,
12.
Not use unvented gas heaters or portable electric heaters,
13. Use extension cords only on a limited
basis and under the conditions acceptable to the Office of Licensure of the
Department; and
14. Provide a smoke
detector in each bedroom occupied by the service recipient, in the living
rooms, and in other such rooms or areas as the Office of Licensure may require.
Smoke detectors must be hardwired into the facility's electrical
system.
15. Provide operable, type
2A-10B, C, multipurpose fire extinguishers in a fixed location and readily
accessible for use in the facility, and document that all fire extinguishers
are properly maintained and serviced.
16. Identify areas where smoking is
permitted; smoking in bedrooms must not be allowed.
17. Not allow service recipient(s) unable to
evacuate without assistance above or below the ground floor.
18. Document fire-safety drills which must be
conducted:
(i) monthly at unexpected times and
under varying conditions, and ensuring each shift holds one (1) per
quarter;
(ii) under direct staff
supervision,
Notes
Authority: T.C.A. ยงยง 4-4-103, 4-5-202, 4-5-204, 33-1-302, and 33-1-305.
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