Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1720-02-05-.10 - TITLE IX HEARINGS
(1) The Title IX
Hearing. Any case involving Title IX Allegations will be resolved through a
Title IX Hearing. The Title IX Hearing must be conducted in accordance with 34
C.F.R. 106.45.
(2) The Title IX
Hearing Officer. The Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs will appoint a
qualified Title IX Hearing Officer to conduct the Title IX Hearing and will
notify the parties and their advisors, if any, of the appointment. The Title IX
Hearing Officer may be a University employee, a team of University employees,
an external person engaged to conduct the Title IX Hearing, or a team of
external people engaged to conduct the Title IX Hearing. A party may object to
the appointment of any Title IX Hearing Officer, in writing to the Office of
Student Conduct. Any objection must be received within three (3) business days
of the notice of appointment, and it must state the party's grounds for
objecting. The Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs will decide whether an
objection is justified, and that decision is final. If a Title IX Hearing
Officer is removed based on an objection, the Vice Chancellor for Student
Affairs will appoint a qualified Title IX Hearing Officer to conduct the Title
IX Hearing.
(3) Notice of Title IX
Hearing.
(a) When a Notice of Title IX
Hearing is Sent. The Office of Student Conduct will send the Respondent and the
Complainant a Notice of Title IX Hearing at least ten (10) business days in
advance of the date of the hearing.
(b) Information in the Notice of Title IX
Hearing. The Notice of Title IX Hearing will contain, or be accompanied by, the
following information:
(i) the date, time,
and place of the Title IX Hearing;
(ii) notice of the right to have an advisor
of the party's choice, who may be, but is not required to be, an attorney, and
that, if the party does not have an advisor present at the hearing, the
University must provide an advisor of the University's choice, without fee or
charge, to ask the other party and any witnesses all relevant questions and
follow-up questions on behalf of that party;
(iii) notice that any cross-examination of
any other party or witness must be conducted by the advisor, and never by a
party personally; and
(iv) notice
that all of the evidence obtained as part of the investigation that is directly
related to the allegations raised in the Formal Complaint will be available to
the parties at the hearing. Other pre-hearing information may also be included
in the Notice of Title IX Hearing. Any Title IX Hearing may be rescheduled by
the Title IX Hearing Officer or upon request of any party and for good cause
shown.
(c) More than One
Respondent. In cases involving more than one (1) Respondent, Title IX Hearings
concerning each Respondent's conduct may be conducted separately upon written
request of a party submitted at least seven (7) business days in advance of the
hearing. The Office of Student Conduct has the discretion to make the final
determination of whether to grant such a request and will notify the parties of
the decision.
(d) Consequences of
Failing to Attend a Title IX Hearing. If a party fails to attend a Title IX
Hearing, the Title IX Hearing Officer may proceed with the Title IX Hearing
without that party's participation.
(4) General Rules Governing Title IX
Hearings.
(a) The Title IX Hearing will take
place no sooner than ten (10) business days after the parties' receipt of the
written investigative report.
(b)
The Title IX Hearing Officer may conduct pre-hearing meetings or conferences
with the parties and their advisors, if any, to discuss any pre-hearing issues,
including but not limited to, the date of the hearing; the location of the
hearing; any technology to be used at the hearing; the general rules governing
the hearing, including any rules of decorum; the identification of witnesses;
and the availability of evidence at the hearing.
(c) Each party must notify the Title IX
Hearing Officer at least five (5) business days before the hearing of the
identity of the party's advisor, if any, or that the party does not have an
advisor so that the University can provide an advisor.
(d) At the request of either party, the
Office of Student Conduct will provide for the hearing to occur with the
parties located in separate rooms with technology enabling the Title IX Hearing
Officer and parties to simultaneously see and hear the party or the witness(es)
answering questions.
(e) Upon
request of a party and for good cause shown, the Title IX Hearing Officer may
permit the participation of witnesses at the Title IX Hearing who were not
identified by the party to the investigator, or the inclusion of evidence at
the Title IX Hearing that was not provided by the party to the
investigator.
(5)
Procedural Rules for Title IX Hearings.
(a)
Authority of the Title IX Hearing Officer. The Title IX Hearing Officer has the
authority to maintain order and make all decisions necessary for the fair,
orderly, and expeditious conduct of the Title IX Hearing. The Title IX Hearing
Officer shall be the final decision-maker concerning what, how, and in what
order witnesses are questioned and evidence is examined.
(b) Exclusion of Information.
1. Questions and evidence about the
Complainant's sexual predisposition or prior sexual behavior are not relevant,
unless such questions and evidence about the Complainant's prior sexual
behavior are offered to prove that someone other than the Respondent committed
the conduct alleged by the Complainant, or if the questions and evidence
concern specific incidents of the Complainant's prior sexual behavior with
respect to the Respondent and are offered to prove consent.
2. The University cannot access, consider,
disclose, or otherwise use a party's records that are made or maintained by a
physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, or other recognized professional or
paraprofessional acting in the professional's or paraprofessional's capacity,
or assisting in that capacity, and which are made and maintained in connection
with the provision of treatment to the party, unless the University obtains
that party's voluntary, written consent to do so.
3. The University cannot require, allow, rely
upon, or otherwise use questions or evidence that constitute, or seek
disclosure of, information protected under a legally recognized privilege,
unless the person holding such privilege has waived the privilege.
(c) Preliminary Matters. The Title
IX Hearing Officer shall begin the hearing by explaining the substance of the
allegations and the specific University rule or policy allegedly
violated.
(d) Attendance and
Participation. Attendance during a Title IX Hearing generally is limited to the
Title IX Hearing Officer, a representative from the Office of Student Conduct,
the Complainant and the Complainant's advisor, the Respondent and the
Respondent's advisor, and witnesses. Witnesses may attend the Title IX Hearing
only while they are presenting information to the Title IX Hearing Officer,
unless the witness is the Complainant or the Respondent. The Title IX Hearing
Officer and the Office of Student Conduct have the discretion to allow other
persons to attend the Title IX Hearing, in accordance with state and federal
law.
(e) Opening Statements. The
Complainant and then the Respondent may make a brief opening statement of no
longer than ten (10) minutes to the Title IX Hearing Officer, and they may
provide a written copy of their opening statements to the Title IX Hearing
Officer at the hearing. The Title IX Hearing Officer will provide a copy of any
written opening statement received to the other party.
(f) Questioning the Witnesses. Following any
opening statements, the Title IX Hearing Officer will question the Complainant,
the Respondent, and any witnesses requested by the parties or deemed to have
relevant information by the Title IX Hearing Officer. The Title IX Hearing
Officer will permit each party's advisor to ask the other party and any
witnesses all relevant questions and follow-up questions, including those
challenging credibility. Such cross-examination must be conducted directly,
orally, and in real time by the party's advisor of choice and never by a party
personally. Only relevant cross-examination and other questions may be asked of
a party or witness. Before the Complainant, the Respondent, or any witness
answers a cross-examination or other question, the Title IX Hearing Officer
must first determine whether the question is relevant and explain any decision
to exclude a question as not relevant. If a party or witness does not submit to
cross-examination at the hearing, the Title IX Hearing Officer must not rely on
any statement of that party or witness in reaching a determination regarding
responsibility; provided, however, that the Title IX Hearing Officer cannot
draw an inference about the determination regarding responsibility based solely
on a party's or witness's absence from the hearing or refusal to answer
cross-examination or other questions. Notwithstanding any provisions in this
Section .10(5)(f) to the contrary, alleged verbal conduct by a Respondent that
constitutes any part of the alleged Sexual Harassment at issue in the case may
be considered by the Title IX Officer in reaching a determination regarding
responsibility even if the Respondent does not submit to cross-examination
during the Title IX Hearing.
(g)
Closing Statements. At the close of the Title IX Hearing, the Title IX Hearing
Officer may allow the Complainant and the Respondent equal opportunities to
make closing statements summarizing the information presented to the Title IX
Hearing Officer and/or advocating the decision that the Title IX Hearing
Officer should reach.
(6) Recording of the Title IX Hearing. The
University will create an audio or audiovisual recording or transcript of the
hearing and make it available to the parties for inspection and
review.
(7) Notice of Decision.
Within fifteen (15) business days of the hearing, the Title IX Hearing Officer
must issue a written determination regarding responsibility ("Notice of
Decision"). The Notice of Decision must include (i) identification of the
allegations potentially constituting Sexual Harassment; (ii) a description of
the procedural steps taken from the receipt of the Formal Complaint through the
determination, including any notifications to the parties, interviews with
parties and witnesses, site visits, methods used to gather other evidence, and
hearings held; (iii) findings of fact supporting the determination; (iv)
conclusions regarding the application of the Code to the facts; (v) a statement
of, and rationale for, the result as to each allegation, including a
determination regarding responsibility, any disciplinary sanctions imposed on
the Respondent, and whether remedies designed to restore or preserve equal
access to the University's education program or activity will be provided by
the University to the Complainant; and (vi) the procedures and permissible
bases for the Complainant and Respondent to appeal. If the Respondent is
determined responsible, the Title IX Hearing Officer may consider relevant
information provided at the hearing by the Complainant, the Respondent, or any
other witness, in deciding the appropriate sanctions for the Respondent's
misconduct. The Title IX Hearing Officer shall transmit a copy of the Notice of
Decision to the Office of Student Conduct. The Office of Student Conduct shall
notify the Respondent, the Complainant, and their advisors about the written
determination and provide a copy of it simultaneously to the parties and their
advisors.
(8) Appeal. The decision
of the Title IX Hearing Officer may be appealed to the Vice Chancellor for
Student Affairs in accordance with Section .13 of this Chapter.
Notes
Authority: T.C.A. § 49-9-209(e).
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