(1) Within the
state of Washington, grape planting stock produced in a site found infested
with a quarantine pest may only be moved from that site if it meets
requirements of a pest management plan that is:
(a) Designed to prevent the spread of
quarantine pests from that site; and
(b) Approved by the director.
(2) Grape planting stock entering
the state must be accompanied by an official phytosanitary certificate that
certifies the grape planting stock was produced in accordance with the
regulations of an official grapevine virus certification program that includes
inspection and testing for grapevine fanleaf virus, grapevine leafroll
associated viruses, grapevine virus A, grapevine virus B, grapevine red blotch
virus and
Xylella fastidiosa (Pierce's disease strain). The
official phytosanitary certificate must:
(a)
Include a statement that "The grape planting stock was produced in accordance
with the regulations of an official grapevine virus certification program in
the state of orgin."; and
(b)
Include one of the following statements:
(i)
"The grape planting stock was grown in and shipped from an area known to be
free from grape phylloxera, vine mealybug, glassy winged sharpshooter, and
European grapevine moth, by official survey"; or
(ii) "The grape planting stock was grown in
containers of soilless media, in a greenhouse screened to exclude grape
phylloxera, vine mealybug, glassy winged sharpshooter and European grapevine
moth"; or
(iii) "The shipment
consists entirely of tissue cultures in vitro, or plantlets ex vitro";
or
(iv) A statement that the
grapevines, rootstock, or softwood cuttings were subjected to one of the two
treatments in subsection (3) of this section, or other treatments determined to
be effective and approved in writing by the director. The treated grapevines
must be stored after treatment in a manner to prevent reinfestation. The
details of the treatment must be listed on the accompanying phytosanitary
certificate.
(3) Acceptable treatments for grapevine
insect pests include:
(a) Hot water treatment.
Dormant, rooted grapevines or rootstock shall be washed to remove all soil or
other propagative media. Dormant rooted plants or rootstock shall be immersed
in a hot water bath for a period of not less than three minutes nor more than
five minutes at a temperature of not less than 125°F (52°C), nor more
than 130°F (55°C); or
(b)
Fumigation treatment. Grapevines, rootstock, or softwood cuttings may be
treated with a fumigant labeled for such purpose.
(4) Each shipment of grape planting stock
originating from a state infested with
Xiphinema index as
determined by the department must be accompanied by an official phytosanitary
certificate that, in addition to the requirements in WAC
16-483-030(2), must
include:
(a) A statement that "The potted
grape plants in this shipment were grown in soilless media"; or
(b) A statement that "The grape planting
stock in this shipment was grown in an area of the state where
Xiphinema index is not found, by official survey";
or
(c) Where there is no recent
official survey, a statement that "The grape planting stock in this shipment
was grown in a field sampled and tested and found to be free from
Xiphinema index in the growing season immediately prior to
harvest. Official lab results are attached." Phytosanitary certificates
providing this statement must be accompanied by test results from the growing
season prior to harvest showing the vines were grown in a field free of
Xiphinema index.
(5) All shipments of grape planting stock
shall be plainly marked with the contents on the outside of the package or
container as "grapevines," "grape rootstock," or "grape cuttings."
Notes
Wash. Admin.
Code §
16-483-030
Amended by
WSR
14-21-036, Filed 10/7/2014, effective
11/7/2014
Amended by
WSR
21-03-048, Filed 1/14/2021, effective
2/14/2021
Reviser's note: The spelling error in the
above section occurred in the copy filed by the agency and appears in the
Register pursuant to the requirements of
RCW
34.08.040.
Statutory Authority: Chapter 17.24 RCW. 00-23-096, §
16-483-030, filed 11/21/00, effective 12/22/00; 00-05-105, § 16-483-030,
filed 2/16/00, effective 3/18/00. Statutory Authority: Chapters 15.13 and 17.24
RCW. 91-21-042, § 16-483-030, filed 10/11/91, effective 11/11/91; Order
1146, § 16-483-030, filed 3/16/70, effective
5/1/70.