A health benefit plan must include "pediatric dental
benefits" in its essential health benefits package. Pediatric dental benefits
means coverage for the oral services listed in subsection (3) of this section,
delivered to those under age nineteen. Plans must provide this coverage for
enrollees until at least the end of the month in which the enrollee turns age
nineteen.
(1) For benefit years
beginning January 1, 2017, a health benefit plan must include pediatric dental
benefits as an embedded set of benefits, or through a combination of a health
benefit plan and a stand-alone dental plan that includes pediatric dental
benefits certified as a qualified dental plan. For a health benefit plan
certified by the health benefit exchange as a qualified health plan, this
requirement is met if a stand-alone dental plan meeting the requirements of
subsection (4) of this section is offered in the health benefit exchange for
that benefit year.
(3) A
health benefit plan may, but is not required to, include the following services
as part of the EHB-benchmark package. The base-benchmark plan specifically
excludes oral implants, and an issuer should not include benefits for oral
implants in establishing a plan's actuarial value.
(4) The base-benchmark plan covers pediatric
services for the categories set forth in WAC
284-43-5642 and covers pediatric
oral services. The designated base-benchmark plan for pediatric dental benefits
consists of the benefits and services covered by health care service contractor
Regence BlueShield as the
Regence Direct Gold small group plan
policy form, policy form number WW0114CCO-NMSD, and certificate form number
WW0114BPPO1SD, offered during the first quarter of 2014 (SERFF filing number
RGWA-128968362). A health plan issuer must offer coverage for and classify the
following pediatric oral services as pediatric dental benefits in a manner
substantially equal to the base-benchmark plan:
(a) Diagnostic services;
(b) Preventive care;
(c) Restorative care;
(d) Oral surgery and reconstruction to the
extent not covered under the hospitalization benefit;
(e) Endodontic treatment, not including
indirect pulp capping;
(f)
Periodontics;
(g) Crown and fixed
bridge;
(h) Removable prosthetics;
and
(i) Medically necessary
orthodontia.
(5) The
base-benchmark plan's visit limitations on services in this category are:
(a) Diagnostic exams once every six months,
beginning before one year of age, plus limited oral evaluations when necessary
to evaluate for a specific dental problem or oral health complaint, dental
emergency or referral for other treatment;
(b) Limited visual oral assessments or
screenings, limited to two per member per calendar year, not performed in
conjunction with other clinical oral evaluation services;
(c) Two sets of bitewing X rays once a year
for a total of four bitewing X rays per year;
(d) Cephalometric films, limited to once in a
two-year period;
(e) Panoramic X
rays once every three years;
(f)
Occlusal intraoral X rays, limited to once in a two-year period;
(g) Periapical X rays not included in a
complete series for diagnosis in conjunction with definitive
treatment;
(h) Prophylaxis every
six months beginning at age six months;
(i) Fluoride three times in a twelve-month
period for ages six and under; two times in a twelve-month period for ages
seven and older; and three times in a twelve-month period during orthodontic
treatment;
(j) Sealant once every
three years for permanent bicuspids and molars only;
(k) Oral hygiene instruction two times in
twelve months for ages eight and under if not billed on the same day as a
prophylaxis treatment;
(l)
Restorations (fillings) on the same tooth every two years;
(m) Frenulectomy or frenuloplasty covered for
ages six and under without prior authorization;
(n) Root canals on baby primary posterior
teeth only;
(o) Root canals on
permanent anterior, bicuspid and molar teeth, excluding teeth 1, 16, 17, and
32;
(p) Periodontal scaling and
root planing once per quadrant in a two-year period for ages thirteen and
older;
(q) Periodontal maintenance
once per quadrant in a twelve-month period for ages thirteen and
older;
(r) Stainless steel crowns
for primary anterior teeth once every three years, if age thirteen and
older;
(s) Stainless steel crowns
for permanent posterior teeth once every three years;
(t) Installation of space maintainers (fixed
unilateral or fixed bilateral) for members twelve years of age or under,
including:
(i) Recementation of space
maintainers;
(ii) Removal of space
maintainers; and
(iii) Replacement
space maintainers when dentally appropriate.
(u) One resin-based partial denture, if
provided at least three years after the seat date;
(v) One complete denture upper and lower, and
one replacement denture per lifetime after at least five years from the seat
date;
(w) Rebasing and relining of
complete or partial dentures once in a three-year period, if performed at least
six months from the seat date.
(6) Issuers must know and apply relevant
guidance, clarifications and expectations issued by federal governmental
agencies regarding essential health benefits. Such clarifications may include,
but are not limited to, Affordable Care Act implementation and frequently asked
questions jointly issued by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
the U.S. Department of Labor and the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
(7) This section applies to health plans that
have an effective date of January 1, 2017, or later.