Wash. Admin. Code § 296-37-540 - Procedures during dive
(1) General.
The employer shall comply with the following requirements which are applicable
to each diving operation unless otherwise specified.
(2) Water entry and exit.
(a) A means capable of supporting the diver
shall be provided for entering and exiting the water.
(b) The means provided for exiting the water
shall extend below the water surface.
(c) A means shall be provided to assist an
injured diver from the water or into a bell.
(3) Communications.
(a) An operational two-way voice
communication system shall be used between:
(i) Each surface-supplied air or mixed-gas
diver and a dive team member at the dive location or bell (when provided or
required); and
(ii) The bell and
the dive location.
(b)
An operational, two-way communication system shall be available at the dive
location to obtain emergency assistance.
(4) Decompression tables. Decompression,
repetitive, and no-decompression tables (as appropriate) shall be at the dive
location.
(5) Dive profiles. A
depth-time profile, including when appropriate any breathing gas changes, shall
be maintained for each diver during the dive including decompression.
(6) Hand-held power tools and equipment.
(a) Hand-held electrical tools and equipment
shall be deenergized before being placed into or retrieved from the
water.
(b) Hand-held power tools
shall not be supplied with power from the dive location until requested by the
diver.
(7) Welding and
burning.
(a) A current supply switch to
interrupt the current flow to the welding or burning electrode shall be:
(i) Tended by a dive team member in voice
communication with the diver performing the welding or burning; and
(ii) Kept in the open position except when
the diver is welding or burning.
(b) The welding machine frame shall be
grounded.
(c) Welding and burning
cables, electrode holders, and connections shall be capable of carrying the
maximum current required by the work, and shall be properly
insulated.
(d) Insulated gloves
shall be provided to divers performing welding and burning
operations.
(e) Prior to welding or
burning on closed compartments, structures or pipes, which contain a flammable
vapor or in which a flammable vapor may be generated by the work, they shall be
vented, flooded, or purged with a mixture of gases which will not support
combustion.
(8)
Explosives.
(a) Employers shall transport,
store, and use explosives in accordance with this section and applicable
provisions of chapter 296-52 WAC.
(b) Electrical continuity of explosive
circuits shall not be tested until the diver is out of the water.
(c) Explosives shall not be detonated while
the diver is in the water.
(9) Termination of dive. The working interval
of a dive shall be terminated when:
(a) A
diver requests termination;
(b) A
diver fails to respond correctly to communications or signals from a dive team
member;
(c) Communications are lost
and can not be quickly reestablished between the diver and a dive team member
at the dive location, and between the designated person-in-charge and the
person controlling the vessel in liveboating operations; or
(d) A diver begins to use diver-carried
reserve breathing gas or the dive-location reserve breathing gas.
Notes
Statutory Authority: RCW 49.17.040, 49.17.050, 49.17.240, and chapters 42.30 and 43.22 RCW. 78-10-094 (Order 78-18), § 296-37-540, filed 10/2/78.
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