W. Va. Code R. § 61-31-18 - Standards of care concerning poultry
18.1. Stocking
densities shall allow sufficient floor space for poultry to perch or rest based
on poultry production standards, production type, management guides and housing
type.
18.2. Ambulatory disabled and
non-ambulatory disabled poultry that cannot reach feed or water shall be
dispossessed.
18.3. The following
are authorized practices:
18.3.a. Non-feed
withdrawal molt methods for layers and breeder;
18.3.b. Trimming of the beak;
18.3.c. The partial or complete removal of
the comb, snood or toe nail;
18.3.d. Withholding of feed or water in
circumstances such as:
18.3.d.1. Preparation
for administration of vaccines or medication in the water; or
18.3.d.2. Preparation for
transportation;
18.3.e.
Housing methods, including; or
18.3.f. Any other widely accepted practices.
18.3.f.1. A caged egg production system in an
enclosed or open-sided building having some openwork for confining poultry.
Types of caged housing systems include conventional, belt-battery, enriched and
reverse;
18.3.f.2. A cage-free egg
production system in an enclosed or open-sided building in which the poultry
are free to move within the building. Types of cage-free housing systems
include slat floor, litter floor, partial slat or litter floor, stretched wire
floor and aviary systems; and
18.3.f.3. A Free-Roam or Free-Range egg
production system where poultry have access to the outside or range and are
provided shelter.
18.4. Authorized methods for dispossessing
poultry shall include inhalants such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen or argon,
manual cervical dislocation, gunshot, blunt force trauma, decapitation,
non-penetrating captive bolt, electrocution, maceration, water based foam and
barbiturates.
Notes
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