In this chapter:
(1)
"Capacity" means the continuous load-carrying ability of electric generation
expressed in megawatts.
(2)
"Commission" means the public service commission of Wisconsin.
(3) "Energy" means the amount of electric
generation or use of electric power over a period of time, expressed in
kilowatthours, megawatthours, or gigawatthours.
(4) "Excess capacity" means any existing
capacity and any planned additional capacity that is not needed to meet native
customers' capacity demands, contracted firm power sales, and the required
planning reserve margin after taking into consideration scheduled maintenance
outages.
(5) "Existing capacity"
means all installed and in-service generating capacity owned by the public
utility and all purchased firm capacity under contract to the public
utility.
(6) "Firm capacity" means
electric capacity that cannot be curtailed for economic reasons by either the
transmission provider or the supplier of capacity.
(7) "Firm power sale" means any sale by a
public utility of firm capacity, or firm capacity and electric energy to a
customer other than the public utility's native customers.
(8) "
Fuel rules" means the provisions of ch.
PSC 116.
Note: The commission administers the fuel rules, under ch. PSC
116, to individual public utilities in the commission's rate orders for those
public utilities.
(9)
"Fully-allocated sale" means a firm power sale that does not meet the
definition of an opportunity sale.
(10) "Incremental cost" means the additional
costs that would be incurred by producing or purchasing the next available unit
of electric energy or capacity in order to supply the sale.
(11) "Jurisdictional cost-of-service study"
means a method of allocating a public utility's total revenue requirement among
each retail and wholesale jurisdiction using factors such as capacity demands,
energy requirements, and customer data.
(12) "Native customers" means the retail
electric customers that the public utility has a duty to serve, under ss.
196.03(1),
196.20(1),
and
196.53,
Stats.
(13) "Non-firm power sale"
means any sale of electric capacity, or electric capacity and energy, to a
customer other than the public utility's native customers, that is not a firm
power sale.
(14) "
Opportunity sale"
means either a
non-firm power sale, or a
firm power sale that meets all of the
following conditions:
(a) The contracted sale
is a firm power sale that does not extend more than 3 years.
(b) The contracted sales
capacity could be
supplied from
excess capacity that existed at the time the sales contract was
signed by the selling public utility, and at that time
excess capacity was
reasonably expected to exist during the entire term of the contract.
Note: Firm power sales contracts that include options for the
purchaser to extend the contract to a period of more than 3 years shall be
considered to extend more than 3 years.
Note: Firm power sales contracts that include a provision to
automatically extend the contract to a period of more than 3 years, unless the
purchaser notifies the seller that it is exercising it option to cancel the
automatic extension, shall be considered a sale that extends more than 3
years.
(15)
"Planned additional capacity" means any additional capacity that will be owned
by the public utility and that is expected to be installed and in-service
within three years. "Planned additional capacity" does not include additional
capacity which requires commission approval under either s.
196.491,
Stats., or ch. PSC 112 until such commission approval has been granted.
"Planned additional capacity" does not include additional capacity that does
not require commission approval under either s.
196.491,
Stats., or ch. PSC 112 until the construction of such additional capacity has
been approved by the board of directors of the public utility.
(16) "Planning reserve margin" means the
difference between the public utility's expected annual peak existing capacity
plus any planned additional capacity and the public utility's expected annual
peak demand, expressed as a percentage of the annual peak demand. In this
subsection, "public utility's expected annual peak demand" includes the
expected peak demand of its native customers, less any interruptible sales to
native customers, plus any firm power sales under contract.
(17) "Required planning reserve margin" means
the minimum planning reserve margin that the commission requires the public
utility to maintain for system reliability.
(18) "Scheduled maintenance outages" means
regularly scheduled outages or planned outages caused by the removal of
generation equipment from service for the purpose of inspection or general
maintenance of one or more major components.