7 USC § 8771 - Dairy product price support program
(a)
Definition of net removals
In this section, the term “net removals” means—
(b)
Support activities
During the period beginning on January 1, 2008, and ending December 31, 2012, the Secretary shall support the price of cheddar cheese, butter, and nonfat dry milk through the purchase of such products made from milk produced in the United States.
(c)
Purchase price
To carry out subsection (b) during the period specified in that subsection, the Secretary shall purchase—
(d)
Temporary price adjustment to avoid excess inventories
(1)
Adjustments authorized
The Secretary may adjust the minimum purchase prices established under subsection (c) only as permitted under this subsection.
(2)
Cheese inventories in excess of 200,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 200,000,000 pounds of cheese, but do not exceed 400,000,000 pounds, the Secretary may reduce the purchase prices under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c) during the immediately following month by not more than 10 cents per pound.
(3)
Cheese inventories in excess of 400,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 400,000,000 pounds of cheese, the Secretary may reduce the purchase prices under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c) during the immediately following month by not more than 20 cents per pound.
(4)
Butter inventories in excess of 450,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 450,000,000 pounds of butter, but do not exceed 650,000,000 pounds, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(3) during the immediately following month by not more than 10 cents per pound.
(5)
Butter inventories in excess of 650,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 650,000,000 pounds of butter, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(3) during the immediately following month by not more than 20 cents per pound.
(6)
Nonfat dry milk inventories in excess of 600,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 600,000,000 pounds of nonfat dry milk, but do not exceed 800,000,000 pounds, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(4) during the immediately following month by not more than 5 cents per pound.
(7)
Nonfat dry milk inventories in excess of 800,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 800,000,000 pounds of nonfat dry milk, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(4) during the immediately following month by not more than 10 cents per pound.
(e)
Uniform purchase price
The prices that the Secretary pays for cheese, butter, or nonfat dry milk, respectively, under subsection (b) shall be uniform for all regions of the United States.
(f)
Sales from inventories
In the case of each commodity specified in subsection (c) that is available for unrestricted use in the inventory of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary may sell the commodity at the market prices prevailing for that commodity at the time of sale, except that the sale price may not be less than 110 percent of the minimum purchase price specified in subsection (c) for that commodity.
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(a)
Definition of net removals
In this section, the term “net removals” means—
(b)
Support activities
During the period beginning on January 1, 2008, and ending December 31, 2012, the Secretary shall support the price of cheddar cheese, butter, and nonfat dry milk through the purchase of such products made from milk produced in the United States.
(c)
Purchase price
To carry out subsection (b) during the period specified in that subsection, the Secretary shall purchase—
(d)
Temporary price adjustment to avoid excess inventories
(1)
Adjustments authorized
The Secretary may adjust the minimum purchase prices established under subsection (c) only as permitted under this subsection.
(2)
Cheese inventories in excess of 200,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 200,000,000 pounds of cheese, but do not exceed 400,000,000 pounds, the Secretary may reduce the purchase prices under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c) during the immediately following month by not more than 10 cents per pound.
(3)
Cheese inventories in excess of 400,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 400,000,000 pounds of cheese, the Secretary may reduce the purchase prices under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c) during the immediately following month by not more than 20 cents per pound.
(4)
Butter inventories in excess of 450,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 450,000,000 pounds of butter, but do not exceed 650,000,000 pounds, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(3) during the immediately following month by not more than 10 cents per pound.
(5)
Butter inventories in excess of 650,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 650,000,000 pounds of butter, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(3) during the immediately following month by not more than 20 cents per pound.
(6)
Nonfat dry milk inventories in excess of 600,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 600,000,000 pounds of nonfat dry milk, but do not exceed 800,000,000 pounds, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(4) during the immediately following month by not more than 5 cents per pound.
(7)
Nonfat dry milk inventories in excess of 800,000,000 pounds
If net removals for a period of 12 consecutive months exceed 800,000,000 pounds of nonfat dry milk, the Secretary may reduce the purchase price under subsection (c)(4) during the immediately following month by not more than 10 cents per pound.
(e)
Uniform purchase price
The prices that the Secretary pays for cheese, butter, or nonfat dry milk, respectively, under subsection (b) shall be uniform for all regions of the United States.
(f)
Sales from inventories
In the case of each commodity specified in subsection (c) that is available for unrestricted use in the inventory of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary may sell the commodity at the market prices prevailing for that commodity at the time of sale, except that the sale price may not be less than 110 percent of the minimum purchase price specified in subsection (c) for that commodity.
Source
(Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1501,May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 990; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1501,June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1718.)
Codification
Pub. L. 110–234and Pub. L. 110–246enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110–234was repealed by section 4(a) ofPub. L. 110–246.
The table below lists the classification updates, since Jan. 3, 2012, for this section. Updates to a broader range of sections may be found at the update page for containing chapter, title, etc.
The most recent Classification Table update that we have noticed was Friday, May 3, 2013
An empty table indicates that we see no relevant changes listed in the classification tables. If you suspect that our system may be missing something, please double-check with the Office of the Law Revision Counsel.
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