Source
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 732; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 15(a), 63 Stat. 91; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(E), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2146.)
Historical and Revision Notes
1948 Act
Based on section
1393 of title
10, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Army and Air Force, and section
228 of title
42, U.S.C., 1940 ed., The Public Health and Welfare (June 3, 1916, ch. 134, § 125,
39 Stat. 216 (2d paragraph); July 1, 1944, ch. 373, § 510,
58 Stat. 711).
“Auxiliary of such” was inserted to extend protection to the uniforms of any auxiliary corps that may be established.
Fine of “$250” was substituted for “$300” as being more consonant with the penalties provided for similar offenses in this chapter.
Minor changes of phraseology also were made.
1949 Act
This section [section
15] inserts “armed forces” in the catch line and text of section
702 of title
18, U.S.C., and thereby includes the Air Force which was formerly part of the Army. (See note to sec.
5 [of 1949 Act, set out in Legislative History note under section
244 of title
18]). Also, it incorporates in such section the provisions of act of April 15, 1948 (ch. 188,
62 Stat. 172), which relates to this section as well as to section
1393 of title
10, U.S.C. (one of the sources of such sec.
701), as it existed at the time of the enactment of the revision of title 18 and which was not incorporated in title 18 when the revision was enacted. In this connection specific reference to the Canal Zone, Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin Islands, as contained in such act of April 15, 1948, were omitted as covered by the phrase, “in any place within the jurisdiction of the United States,” as used in this amendment of such section
702 of title
18, U.S.C.
References in Text
For definition of Canal Zone, referred to in text, see section
3602
(b) of Title
22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.
Amendments
1994—
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $250”.
1949—Act May 24, 1949, inserted “armed forces” in lieu of enumerating specific branches in section catchline and text, and inserted “in any place within the jurisdiction of the United States or in the Canal Zone”.
Transfer of Functions
Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human Services by
Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979,
93 Stat. 695, which is classified to section
3508
(b) of Title
20, Education.
Functions of Public Health Service, Surgeon General of Public Health Service, and all other officers and employees of Public Health Service, and functions of all agencies of or in Public Health Service transferred to Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare by Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966,
31 F.R.
8855,
80 Stat. 1610, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.