Source
(July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title IV, § 412, as added Pub. L. 94–161, title II, § 212,Dec. 20, 1975, 89 Stat. 855; amended Pub. L. 101–624, title XV, § 1512,Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3655; Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 220,Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 958; Pub. L. 106–387, § 1(a) [title VII, § 768], Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1549, 1549A–45; Pub. L. 110–246, title III, §§ 3020,
3021,June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1829.)
Amendments
2008—Subsec. (a).
Pub. L. 110–246, § 3020, added subsec. (a) and struck out former subsec. (a) which authorized appropriations for programs under subchapters II, III, and III–A of this chapter.
Subsec. (e).
Pub. L. 110–246, § 3021, added subsec. (e).
2000—Subsec. (d).
Pub. L. 106–387substituted “dairy price support operations” for “title I of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (
7 U.S.C.
1421 et seq.)”.
1996—Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 104–127, § 220(1), added subsec. (b) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (b). Text read as follows: “Of the amounts made available in each fiscal year to carry out subchapters II and III–A of this chapter, not less than—
“(1) 40 percent shall be made available to carry out the credit sales program established under subchapter II of this chapter; and
“(2) 40 percent shall be made available to carry out the grant program established under subchapter III–A of this chapter.”
Subsecs. (c) to (e).
Pub. L. 104–127, § 220, redesignatedsubsecs. (d) and (e) as (c) and (d), respectively, and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (c). Text read as follows: “Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, if the President determines it to be necessary for purposes of this chapter, the President may direct that not in excess of 15 percent of the funds available in any fiscal year for carrying out any subchapter of this chapter be used to carry out any other subchapter of this chapter.”
1990—
Pub. L. 101–624amended section generally, substituting present provisions for provisions authorizing President to seek agreement for international food reserve, with costs to be shared equitably among nations, and with safeguards against price disruptions.
Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 110–246effective May 22, 2008, see section 4(b) of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section
8701 of this title.
Effective Date of 1990 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 101–624effective Jan. 1, 1991, see section 1513 of
Pub. L. 101–624, set out as a note under section
1691 of this title.
Delegation of Functions
Functions of President under subsec. (b) of this section delegated to Director of the Office of Management and Budget by section 4(e) of Ex. Ord. No. 12752, Feb. 25, 1991,
56 F.R.
8256, set out as a note under section
1691 of this title.
Availability of Funds
Pub. L. 109–97, title VII, § 722,Nov. 10, 2005,
119 Stat. 2152, as amended by
Pub. L. 110–246, title III, § 3001(c),June 18, 2008,
122 Stat. 1821, provided that: “Hereafter, notwithstanding section 412 of the Food for Peace Act (
7 U.S.C.
1736f), any balances available to carry out title III of such Act [
7 U.S.C.
1727 et seq.] as of the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 10, 2005], and any recoveries and reimbursements that become available to carry out title III of such Act, may be used to carry out title II of such Act [
7 U.S.C.
1721 et seq.].”
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 108–447, div. A, title VII, § 724,Dec. 8, 2004,
118 Stat. 2841.
Pub. L. 108–199, div. A, title VII, § 724,Jan. 23, 2004,
118 Stat. 34.
Pub. L. 108–7, div. A, title VII, § 727,Feb. 20, 2003,
117 Stat. 42.
Pub. L. 107–76, title VII, § 730,Nov. 28, 2001,
115 Stat. 736.