15 CFR Appendix A to Subpart Q of Part 922 - Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale, National Marine Sanctuary Boundary Description and Coordinates of the Lateral Boundary Closures and Excluded Areas.

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Appendix A to Subpart Q of Part 922—Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale, National Marine Sanctuary Boundary Description and Coordinates of the Lateral Boundary Closures and Excluded Areas.

Appendix A provides a text and pictoral (see Figures 1-3) description of the Sanctuary boundary with specific lateral closure points and exclusion areas. The lateral extents (bounds) of each boundary area are closed by straight lines defined by at least two points. It may be necessary to extend these lines beyond the defining points to intersect the actual 100 fathom contour or the shoreline. Each point corresponds to a bounds number indicated in Figure 2. Digital files of the Sanctuary boundary (available in three common formats, ESRI Shape File, MapInfo Table, and an ASCII Exchange Format) are available from the Sanctuary office in Kihei, Maui, at the address listed above or by calling (808) 879-2818. These digital geographies are the best available representation of the verbal legal delineation and were derived from: the Hawaiian shoreline as supplied by State of Hawaii through the Office of Planning GIS Office, the NOAA and State of Hawaii agreed upon lateral boundary and exclusion areas, and the 100 fathom isobath digitized from the following 1:80,000 scale NOAA nautical charts-19327—West Coast of Hawaii (9th ED, 4/29/89),

19347—Channels between Molokai, Maui, Lanai, and Kahoolawe (17th ED, 12/13/97),
19351—Channels between Oahu, Molokai, and Lanai (8th ED, 7/01/1989),
19357—Island of Oahu (20th ED, 9/21/1996), and
19381—Island of Kauai (8th ED, 7/17/1993)].

For the portion of the Lanai region of the HIHWNMS west of Chart 19351,[157°42.8′ west] the 100 fathom contour was derived from the 1:250,000 chart 19340—Hawaii to Oahu (24th ED, 1/09/1993).

All digital geography data have been referenced to WGS84 (NAD83) and have been converted to geographic (latitude and longitude) coordinates.

Sanctuary Boundary

A. As defined by the specific lateral boundaries in B, and except for excluded areas described in paragraph C of this section, the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary consists of the submerged lands and waters off the coast of the Hawaiian Islands seaward from the shoreline, cutting across the mouths of rivers and streams (see Figure 1):

1. To the 100-fathom (183 meter) isobath from Kailiu Point eastward to Mokolea Point, Kauai;

2. To the 100-fathom (183 meter) isobath from Puaena Point eastward to Mahie Point, and from the Kapahulu Groin in Waikiki eastward to Makapuu Point, Oahu;

3. To the 100-fathom (183 meter) isobath from Cape Halawa, Molokai, south and westward to Ilio Point, Molokai; southwestward to include Penguin Banks; eastward along the east side of Lanai; to the waters seaward of the three nautical mile limit north of Kahoolawe, to the Hanamanoia Lighthouse on Maui, and northward along the shoreline to Lipoa Point, Maui;

4. To the deep water area of Pailolo Channel from Cape Halawa, Molokai, to Lipoa Point, Maui, and southward;

5. To the 100-fathom (183 meter) isobath from Upolu Point southward to Keahole Point, Hawaii.

B. Lateral Closure Bounds for the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary Boundary (see Figure 2).

Bound No.
(fig. 2)
Geographic name Number of points Latitude Longitude
1a Kailiu Pt., Kauai 2 22.22353 −159.58117
1b Kailiu Pt., Kauai 22.27597 −159.59983
2a Mokolea Pt., Kauai 2 22.22497 −159.38217
2b Mokolea Pt., Kauai 22.24872 −159.37203
3a Puaena Pt., N Oahu 2 21.64017 −158.14056
3b Puaena Pt., N Oahu 21.60233 −158.10681
4a Mahie Pt., N Oahu 2 21.56036 −157.86442
4b Mahie Pt., N Oahu 21.59228 −157.83486
5a Kapahulu Groin, S Oahu 3 21.25158 −157.84097
5b Kapahulu Groin, S Oahu 21.26836 −157.82381
5c Kapahulu Groin, S Oahu 21.26839 −157.82328
6a Makapuu Pt., S Oahu 2 21.31100 −157.64908
6b Makapuu Pt., S Oahu 21.32908 −157.59614
7a Ilio Pt., Molokai 2 21.22381 −157.31272
7b Ilio Pt., Molokai 21.22417 −157.25400
8a Pailolo Channel, C. Halawa to Lipoa Pt 2 21.02494 −156.63944
8b Pailolo Channel, C. Halaw to Lipoa Pt 21.15819 −156.71033
9a Hanamanoia Lighthouse, Maui 2 20.57272 −156.44753
9b Hanamanoia Lighthouse, Maui 20.58289 −156.41256
10a 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 51 20.59947 −156.49222
10b 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.59997 −156.49250
10c 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.60108 −156.49319
10d 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.60183 −156.49358
10e 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.60453 −156.49531
10f 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.60714 −156.49719
10g 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.60961 −156.49925
10h 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.61108 −156.50061
10i 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.61217 −156.50153
10j 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.61411 −156.50336
10k 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.61639 −156.50458
10l 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63297 −156.50631
10m 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.62169 −156.50819
10n 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.62417 −156.51022
10o 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.62653 −156.51244
10p 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.62872 −156.51483
10q 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63081 −156.51733
10r 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63233 −156.51944
10s 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63306 −156.52033
10t 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63500 −156.52297
10u 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63572 −156.52411
10v 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63633 −156.52497
10w 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63811 −156.52775
10x 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63858 −156.52861
10y 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.63983 −156.53011
10z 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64175 −156.53278
10aa 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64350 −156.53553
10bb 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64511 −156.53842
10cc 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64539 −156.53903
10dd 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64622 −156.54053
10ee 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64764 −156.54353
10ff 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64889 −156.54658
10gg 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.64994 −156.54975
10hh 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65083 −156.55297
10ii 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65111 −156.55436
10jj 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65122 −156.55472
10kk 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65147 −156.55586
10ll 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65189 −156.55797
10mm 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65239 −156.56131
10nn 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65247 −156.56233
10oo 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65269 −156.56378
10pp 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65281 −156.56494
10qq 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65306 −156.56675
10rr 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65336 −156.57011
10ss 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65347 −156.57344
10tt 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65344 −156.57372
10uu 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65350 −156.57514
10vv 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65339 −156.57850
10ww 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65328 −156.57992
10xx 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65325 −156.58025
10yy 3 Nmi. closure around Kahoolawe 20.65314 −156.58217
11a Technical Closure 2 20.69422 −156.61875
11b Technical Closure 20.69583 −156.63433
12a Upolu Pt., Hawaii (Big Island) 2 20.26814 −155.85014
12b Upolu Pt., Hawaii (Big Island) 20.29997 −155.85478
13a Keahole Pt., Hawaii (Big Island) 2 19.72767 −156.06186
13b Keahole Pt., Hawaii (Big Island) 19.72819 −156.07069
Bound No.
(fig.2)
Geographic name Number of points Latitude Longitude
14a Kawaihae Harbor, Big Island exclusion 2 20.03731 −155.83403
14b Kawaihae Harbor, Big Island exclusion 20.04036 −155.83269
15a Haleolono Harbor, Molokai exclusion 2 21.08431 −157.24961
15b Haleolono Harbor, Molokai exclusion 21.08467 −157.24867
16a Kaunakakai Harbor, Molokai exclusion 4 21.08719 −157.02658
16b Kaunakakai Harbor, Molokai exclusion 21.08033 −157.03286
16c Kaunakakai Harbor, Molokai exclusion 21.07736 −157.02811
16d Kaunakakai Harbor, Molokai exclusion 21.08539 −157.02083
17a Kaumalapau Harbor, Lanai exclusion 2 20.78589 −156.99228
17b Kaumalapau Harbor, Lanai exclusion 20.78364 −156.99203
18a Manele Harbor, Lanai exclusion 2 20.74256 −156.88692
18b Manele Harbor, Lanai exclusion 20.74311 −156.88725
19a Lahaina Harbor, Maui exclusion 2 20.87175 −156.67917
19b Lahaina Harbor, Maui exclusion 20.87189 −156.67889
20a Maalaea Harbor, Maui exclusion 2 20.79225 −156.50972
20b Maalaea Harbor, Maui exclusion 20.79022 −156.51100
21a Western closure Kuapa Pond (Hawaii Kai), Oahu 2 21.28528 −157.71881
21b Western closure Kuapa Pond (Hawaii Kai), Oahu 21.28514 −157.71861
22a Eastern closure Kuapa Pond (Hawaii Kai), Oahu 2 21.28147 −157.71186
22b Eastern closure Kuapa Pond (Hawaii Kai), Oahu 21.28108 −157.71119
[64 FR 66570, Nov. 29, 1999, as amended at 88 FR 972, Jan. 6, 2023]