45 CFR § 1156.17 - Investigation.
(a) Informal investigation.
(1) The Endowment will investigate complaints that are unresolved after mediation or are reopened because of a violation of a mediation agreement.
(2) As part of the initial investigation, the Endowment will use informal fact-finding methods, including joint or separate discussions with the complainant and the recipient to establish the facts, and, if possible, resolve the complaint to the mutual satisfaction of the parties. The Endowment may seek the assistance of any involved State agency.
(3) The Endowment will put any agreement in writing and have it signed by the parties and an authorized official at the Endowment.
(4) The settlement shall not affect the operation of any other enforcement effort of the Endowment, including compliance reviews and investigation of other complaints which may involve the recipient.
(5) The settlement is not a finding of discrimination against a recipient.
(b) Formal investigation, conciliation, and hearing. If the Endowment cannot resolve the complaint during the early stages of the investigation, it shall:
(1) Complete the investigation of the complaint.
(2) Attempt to achieve voluntary compliance satisfactory to the Endowment, if the investigation indicates a violation.
(3) Arrange for enforcement as described in § 1156.19, if necessary.