Ala. Admin. Code r. 810-4-3-.08 - Taxability Of Property - Chapter 9G
(1) Private use property is any real and/or
personal property treated as owned by a private user for Federal Income Tax
purposes even though title may be held by a public authority, municipal, county
government. A private user is any individual, partnership, or for-profit
corporation treated as the owner of private use property for Federal Income Tax
purposes. Private use property is subject to Ad Valorem Tax, if
the private user held title to the property when a public authority, county, or
municipal government has title to or a possessory right (i.e. leasehold
interest) in the private use property.
(2) Private use property will not be subject
to Ad Valorem Tax if a private user was entitled to use the property pursuant
to a lease or other agreement entered into before May 21, 1992, or would be
entitled to use the property at some future time pursuant to an inducement
entered into before May 21, 1992 applies only to the property and the amount of
capital expenditures set out in the inducement, subject to de minimis
deviations. The inducement must be reflected in an official document. The
private use property becomes taxable at the end of the lease term or the end of
the lease, whichever occurs earlier.
(3) The term "de minimis deviations" as used
in Title 40, Chapter 9B, Code of Ala. 1975, and in
this rule means, the amount of capital expenditures for private use property,
not exceeding 10 percent in the aggregate of the amount set forth in the
inducement or lease or other agreement. Data processing center projects as
defined in §
40-9B-3, Code of Ala.
1975, are subject to the investment thresholds and the de minimis
deviations standards do not apply.
(4) A lessee of property from a public
authority, county, or municipal government is treated as the owner of the real
and/or personal property for Federal Income Tax purposes in accordance with
Internal Revenue Service Rules and Regulations and Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles.
(5) The
treatment of a private user as owner for Federal Income Tax only applies to
property owned by a county, city, or public authority.
(6) Once property becomes private use
property it will not lose its status as private use property because of a
change in accounting procedures or a change from a capital lease to an
operating lease.
(7) When any lease
or agreement entered into before May 21, 1992 expires, the property covered by
the lease or agreement will become taxable. If the old lease contains a
separately stated option to renew for a clearly defined and limited period of
time, and the option is properly exercised, the property will remain exempt for
the renewal period as long as it conforms precisely to the terms of the
option.
(8) Changes, alterations,
or rewrites of a lease for refinancing purposes will not alter the exempt
status of the property. Changes must be consistent with the original terms of
the lease, and not extend the term of the initial or permitted renewal
term.
Notes
Author: Jennifer D. Byrd
Statutory Authority: Code of Ala. 1975, § 40-2A-7(a)(5), Title 40, Chapter 9B.
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