4 AAC 05.090 - Discontinuation or closure of schools
(a) After a school
has been started in a community, either by renovating an existing facility or
constructing a new facility, that school may be temporarily or permanently
discontinued or closed only
(1) through
action of the governing body of the district or regional school
board;
(2) after the district or
regional school board provides at least 10 days written notice to each of the
affected students' parents or guardian; and
(3) after submission of a plan under (d) of
this section, that is approved by the department using the standards set out in
this section, except in an emergency or case-by-case situation under (e) of
this section.
(b) A plan
for permanent discontinuation or closure of a school must be submitted to the
department for approval and may not be executed until it is approved by the
department. A plan will be considered approved if the department does not
disapprove the plan within 90 days after submission.
(c) A plan for temporary discontinuation or
closure of a school during the school year must be reviewed and approved at a
public meeting of the governing body of the district or regional school board
and submitted to the department for approval at least ten days before temporary
discontinuation or closure of the school except as provided under (e) of this
section.
(d) A plan for temporary
or permanent discontinuation or closure of a school must include
(1) the provision of educational services to
all eligible students, including students with a disability consistent with AS
14, this title, and other laws applicable for the operation of public schools
in the state;
(2) the provision of
pupil transportation services, if needed;
(3) a schedule for providing compensatory
services under 4 AAC 52, if required;
(4) the reimbursement to the department of
public money already paid by the department for the period of discontinuance or
closure unless the school year is extended to make up for the period of
discontinuance or closure; and
(5)
the steps for reopening of the school if temporarily discontinued or closed
including a school disciplinary and safety program under
AS
14.33.120.
(e) A superintendent may order the emergency
closure of a school under
AS
14.03.030(2) if closure is
necessary to protect the public health or safety of the students, staff, or
community. To the extent practicable, the superintendent shall consult with the
department and with state and federal agencies with jurisdiction over public
health and safety. The superintendent shall notify the department in writing no
more than 24 hours after ordering an emergency closure.
(f) If a school is temporarily discontinued
or closed for disciplinary or safety reasons, the facility must remain closed
for all purposes until the school is reopened.
(g) A superintendent who has ordered an
emergency closure of a school shall submit a modified calendar for the school
to the department as soon as practicable after the closure. Under the modified
calendar, the district shall implement one or more of the following actions:
(1) if the original calendar provided for
more than 180 days, reduce the number of days in session or days used for
in-service training for the school, so the combined number of days in session
and days used for in-service training under the modified calendar remains in
compliance with
AS
14.03.030;
(2) designate emergency closure days in place
of days in session or days used for in-service training if the emergency
closure days have been approved by the commissioner under
AS
14.03.030(2) and (h) of this
section;
(3) designate additional
days that the school must be in session to replace school closure days that
were not reduced under (1) of this subsection or approved as emergency closure
days under (2) of this subsection.
(h) A district may, on a form prescribed by
the department, apply to the commissioner for approval to substitute an
emergency closure day for a day in session or a day used for in-service
training. The commissioner may approve all, none, or some of the days the
school was closed as emergency closure days, and require that the district
replace the remaining days. In determining whether to approve, deny, or
partially approve the request, the commissioner will consider
(1) the extent to which the district
implemented a continuation of educational services plan during the
closure;
(2) the depth and quality
of the educational services the district provided to students during the
closure;
(3) if the district had
warning of the pending emergency, the extent to which the district used the
warning to prepare for continuation of educational services specific to the
pending emergency;
(4) the
communication with families of students to facilitate delivery of educational
services during the emergency;
(5)
the nature and duration of the emergency;
(6) whether teachers and administrators were
in on-duty status working to deliver educational services during the
emergency;
(7) the academic needs
of the students in the district; and
(8) the public interest.
Notes
Authority:AS 14.03.030
AS 14.03.040
AS 14.07.020
AS 14.07.060
AS 14.33.100
AS 14.33.120
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