Ariz. Admin. Code § R12-7-110 - Surface Casing Requirements
A.
Surface casing shall be set at a sufficient depth to protect and isolate all
known or reasonably estimated freshwater zones and to prevent blowouts or
uncontrolled flows. The surface casing shall:
1. Be of sufficient size to permit the use of
an intermediate string or strings of casing;
2. Be set in or through an impervious
formation and shall be cemented by the pump and plug, displacement, or other
method approved by the Commission;
3. Be cemented back to surface either during
the primary cement job or by remedial action; and
4. Have API-approved centralizers on the
bottom three joints as a minimum.
B. Cement shall be allowed to set a minimum
of 12 hours under the lowest necessary pressure before drilling the cementing
plugs or initiating tests.
C.
Surface casing shall be pressure tested for at least 30 minutes to 70% of
internal yield pressure or one psi per foot of casing depth, whichever is less.
If a drop of more than 10% of the test pressure should occur, the casing shall
be considered defective and corrective measures shall be applied. In wells
drilled with cable tools, casing may be tested by bailing the well dry. The
hole shall remain satisfactorily dry for one hour before commencing further
operations. Results of the above test and any remedial action shall be reported
in writing to the Commission within 15 days following the test.
D. The operator of a well shall notify the
Commission at least 48 hours before setting surface casing so that a
representative of the Commission may witness all or a part of the operations
required in this Section.
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