Ariz. Admin. Code § R19-2-D603 - Mixed Martial Arts
A. The fighting
area.
1. Regardless of the shape of the
fighting area, the fighting area canvas shall be no smaller than 518 square
feet and no larger than 746 square feet. The fighting area canvas shall be
padded in a manner as approved by the Commission, with at least a 1-inch layer
of foam padding. Padding shall extend beyond the fighting area and over the
edge of the platform. Vinyl or other plastic rubberized covering shall not be
permitted unless approved by the Commission.
2. The fighting area canvas shall not be more
than 4 feet above the surface upon which the fighting area is constructed and
shall have suitable steps or ramp for use by the participants. Posts shall be
made of metal not more than 6 inches in diameter, extending from the floor of
the building to a minimum height of 58 inches above the fighting area canvas
and shall be properly padded in a manner approved by the Commission.
3. The fighting area shall be enclosed by a
fence made of such material as will not allow a fighter to fall out or break
through it onto the floor or spectators, including, but not limited to, vinyl
coated chain link fencing. All metal parts shall be covered and padded in a
manner approved by the Commission and shall not be abrasive to the
contestants.
4. The fence may
provide two separate entries onto the fighting area canvas, but one entrance is
acceptable.
B. Gloves.
The promoter is responsible for providing gloves for contestants in accordance
with the following:
1. The gloves shall be new
for all main events and in good condition, or they must be replaced.
2. All contestants shall wear gloves of 4, 5,
or 6 ounces in weight, approved by the Commission. No contestant shall supply
their own gloves for participation, unless approved by the Commission and
mutually agreed upon by the contestants.
C. Contestant's equipment and apparel.
1. For each bout, the promoter shall provide
at least one clean water bucket and clean plastic water bottle in each
corner.
2. Male contestants shall
wear a groin guard of their own selection, of a type approved by the
Commission.
3. Female contestants
are prohibited from wearing groin guards, but may be required to wear a chest
protector during competition, of a type approved by the Commission.
4. Gis, shirts, socks, and shoes are
prohibited during competition. Each contestant shall wear MMA shorts, biking
shorts, or kick-boxing shorts, and women contestants shall also wear approved
tops.
D. Weight classes.
The following weight classes shall be used as a general guide:
|
Weights |
Weight Range in Pounds |
|
Flyweight |
Less than 126 |
|
Bantamweight |
126-134.9 |
|
Featherweight |
135-144.9 |
|
Lightweight |
145-154.9 |
|
Welterweight |
155-169.9 |
|
Middleweight |
170-184.9 |
|
Light Heavyweight |
185-204.9 |
|
Heavyweight |
204-264.9 |
|
Super-Heavyweight |
265+ |
E.
Fouls.
In addition to the foul blows listed in R19-2-D601(W), the practices addressed in subsections (E)(1) and (2) below are classified as fouls in MMA.
1. The following infractions
shall receive a warning for the first instance, and thereafter shall result in
a penalty:
a. Holding or grabbing the
fence;
b. Holding an opponent's
shorts or gloves; and
c. The
presence of more than one second in the fighting area during a period of rest
or the presence of a second on the apron without permission from the
referee.
2. The following
infractions shall receive a penalty if committed at any time:
a. Fish hooking;
b. Intentionally placing a finger in any
orifice of an opponent;
c. Downward
pointing of elbow strikes (i.e. a "12-to-6" downward elbow strike);
d. Small joint manipulation;
e. Heel kicks to the kidney;
f. Throat strikes of any kind;
g. Clawing, pinching, twisting the flesh or
grabbing the clavicle;
h. Kicking
or kneeing the head of a grounded contestant;
i. Stomping a grounded contestant, or kneeing
or kicking the head of a grounded contestant;
j. Spiking an opponent to the canvas on the
opponent's head or neck; and
k. For
amateurs only:
i. Elbow strikes to the head of
a grounded opponent;
ii. Twisting
leg submissions;
iii. Linear kicks
to the knees; or
iv. Foot
stomps.
3. Only
a referee can assess a foul. If the referee does not call the foul, judges
shall not make that assessment on their own and cannot factor such into their
scoring calculations.
4. If a foul
is committed, the referee shall:
a. Call
time;
b. Check the condition and
safety of the fouled contestant; and
c. Assess the foul to the offending
contestant, deduct points, and notify each corner's seconds, judges, and the
official score-keeper of that decision.
5. There shall be no scoring of an incomplete
round. If the referee penalizes either contestant, the appropriate deduction of
points will occur when the final score is calculated.
6. For purposes of MMA, a "grounded"
contestant occurs when any part of the contestant's body, aside from a single
hand and soles of the feet, are touching the fighting-area floor. To be
grounded, both hands palm/fist down, and/or other body part, will be touching
the fighting-area floor. If a single knee or arm is touching the fighting-area
floor, the combatant or contestant is grounded without having to have another
body part touching the fighting area floor.
F. Intentional fouls. For intentional fouls,
the following rules shall apply:
1. An
intentional foul that does not result in an injury shall result in a deduction
of one point from the offending combatant's score. If an injury results from an
intentional foul, the referee shall inform the scorekeeper to deduct two points
from the score of the offending contestant.
2. The offending contestant loses by
disqualification if the referee determines that any of the offenses were
intentional, severe, or flagrant, there is a combination of three of the fouls
listed in subsection (E)(2) above, or the bout is terminated as a result of an
injury resulting from an intentional foul.
3. If an injury sustained during competition
as a result of an intentional foul causes the injured contestant to be unable
to continue at a subsequent point in the bout:
a. The injured contestant will win by a
technical decision, if the injured contestant was ahead on the score cards;
or
b. The outcome will be declared
a technical draw, if the injured contestant was behind on the score
cards.
4. If a contestant
incurs injury while attempting to foul an opponent, the referee shall not take
any action in the contestant's favor, and the injury shall be treated in the
same manner as an injury produced by a fair blow.
5. If, during grappling, the contestant on
the bottom commits a foul, the bout will continue to protect the superior
position of the topmost contestant, unless the contestant on the top is too
injured to continue.
G.
Accidental fouls.
1. Accidental fouls will
result in one point being deducted by the official scorekeeper from the
offending combatant's score if directed by the referee.
2. If an injury sustained during competition
as a result of an accidental foul is severe enough for the referee to stop the
bout immediately, the bout shall result in a no contest, if stopped before a
majority of rounds have been completed.
3. If an injury sustained during competition
as a result of an accidental foul is severe enough for the referee to stop the
bout immediately, the bout shall result in a technical decision awarded to the
contestant who is ahead on the score cards at the time the bout is stopped only
when the bout is stopped after a majority of rounds have been
completed.
H. Results
specific to MMA. In addition to the type of results listed in R19-2-D601(R),
bout results can include submission by:
1. Tap
out, which occurs when a contestant physically uses his or her hand to indicate
that he or she no longer wishes to continue; or
2. Verbal tap out, which occurs when a
contestant verbally announces to the referee that he or she does not wish to
continue.
I. Method of
judging.
1. All bouts will be evaluated and
scored by three judges.
2. The
10-point must system will be the standard system of scoring a bout. Under the
10-point must scoring system, 10 points must be awarded to the winner of the
round and 9 points or less must be awarded to the loser, except for an even
(10-10) round.
3. Judges shall
evaluate the following MMA techniques in the following order of importance:
effective striking, grappling, control of the fighting area, aggressiveness,
and defense.
a. Effective striking is judged
by determining the total number of legal heavy strikes landed by a
contestant.
b. Effective grappling
is judged by considering the amount of successful executions of a legal
takedown and reversals. Examples of factors to consider are takedowns from
standing position to mount position, passing the guard to mount position, and
bottom position contestant using an active, threatening guard.
c. Effective fighting area control is judged
by determining who is dictating the pace, location, and position of the bout.
Examples of factors to consider are countering a grappler's attempt at takedown
by remaining standing and legally striking, taking down an opponent to force a
ground fight, creating threatening submission attempts, passing the guard to
achieve mount, and creating striking opportunities.
d. Effective aggressiveness means moving
forward and landing a legal strike.
e. Effective defense means avoiding being
struck, taken down, or reversed while countering with offensive
attacks.
4. The following
objective scoring criteria shall be utilized by the judges when scoring a
round:
a. A round is to be scored as a 10-10
round when both contestants appear to be fighting evenly and neither contestant
shows clear dominance in a round;
b. A round is to be scored as a 10-9 round
when a contestant wins by a close margin, landing the greater number of
effective legal strikes, grappling and other maneuvers;
c. A round is to be scored as a 10-8 round
when a contestant overwhelmingly dominates by striking or grappling in a round;
and
d. A round is to be scored as a
10-7 round when a contestant totally dominates by striking or grappling in a
round.
5. Judges shall
use a sliding scale and recognize the length of time the contestants are either
standing or on the ground, as follows:
a. If
the contestants were on the canvas most of the round, then:
i. Effective grappling is weighed first;
and
ii. Effective striking is then
weighed.
b. If the
contestants were standing most of the round, then:
i. Effective striking is weighed first;
and
ii. Effective grappling is then
weighed.
c. If a round
ends with a relatively even amount of standing and canvas fighting, striking
and grappling are weighed equally.
J. Rounds.
1. The number of rounds in a professional MMA
bout shall not exceed a maximum of five rounds.
2. The duration of each professional round
shall be a maximum of five minutes, followed by a one-minute rest period after
each non-final round.
3. The number
of rounds in an amateur MMA bout shall not exceed a maximum of three
rounds.
4. The duration of each
amateur round shall be a maximum of three minutes, followed by a one-minute
rest period after each non-final round.
Notes
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