A.
The PAS instrument for an applicant or member who is EPD includes the following
categories:
1. Intake information category.
The assessor solicits intake information category information on an applicant's
or member's demographic background. The components of the intake information
category are not included in the calculated PAS score.
2. Functional assessment category. The
assessor solicits functional assessment category information on an applicant's
or member's:
a. Need for assistance with
activities of daily living, including:
i.
Bathing,
ii. Dressing,
iii. Grooming,
iv. Eating,
v. Mobility,
vi. Transferring, and
vii. Toileting in the residential environment
or other routine setting;
b. Communication and sensory skills,
including hearing, expressive communication, and vision; and
c. Continence, including bowel and bladder
functioning.
3. Emotional
and cognitive functioning category. The assessor solicits emotional and
cognitive functioning category information on an applicant's or member's:
a. Orientation to person, place, and time. In
soliciting this information, the assessor shall also take into account the
caregiver's judgment; and
b.
Behavior, including:
i. Wandering
ii. Self-injurious behavior,
iii. Aggression,
iv. Resistiveness, and
v. Disruptive behavior.
4. Medical assessment category.
The assessor solicits medical assessment category information on an applicant's
or member's:
a. Medical conditions that have
an impact on the applicant's or member's functional ability in relation to
activities of daily living, continence, and vision;
b. Medical condition that requires medical or
nursing service and treatment;
c.
Medication, treatment, and allergies;
d. Specific services and treatments that the
applicant or member is currently receiving; and
e. Physical measurements, hospitalization
history, and ventilator dependency.
B. The assessor shall use the PAS instrument
to assess an applicant or member who is EPD as specified in this Section. A
copy of the PAS instrument is available from the Administration. The
Administration uses the assessor's PAS assessment to calculate three scores: a
functional score, a medical score, and a total score.
1. Functional score:
a. The Administration calculates the
functional score from responses to scored items in the functional assessment
and emotional and cognitive functioning categories. For each response to a
scored item, a number of points is assigned, which is multiplied by a weighted
numerical value. The result is a weighted score for each response.
b. In the functional assessment matrix, all
items in the following categories are scored according to subsection (C):
i. Activities of daily living,
ii. Continence,
iii. Sensory,
iv. Orientation, and
v. Behavior.
c. The sum of the weighted scores equals the
functional score. The weighted score per item can range from 0 to 15. The
maximum functional score attainable by an applicant or member is 166.
2. Medical score.
a. In the medical assessment matrix, all
items in the following categories are scored according to:
i. Medical conditions as specified in
subsection (C), and
ii. Medical or
nursing services and treatments in subsection (C).
b. The Administration calculates the medical
score based on the applicant's or member's:
i.
Diagnosis of Alzheimer's, or dementia, or organic brain syndrome
(OBS);
ii. Diagnosis of paralysis;
and
iii. Current use of
oxygen
c. The maximum
medical score attainable by an applicant or member is 31.5.
3. Total score.
a. The sum of an applicant's or member's
functional and medical scores equals the total score.
b. The total score is compared to the
established threshold score as calculated under this Section. The threshold
score is 60.
c. As defined in
R9-28-303, an applicant or member is determined at immediate risk of
institutionalization if the total score is equal to or greater than
60.
C. The
following matrices represent the number of points available and the respective
weight for each scored item.
1. Functional
assessment points. The lowest value in the range of points available per item
in the functional assessment category, zero, indicates minimal to no
impairment. Conversely, the highest value indicates severe
impairment.
2. Medical assessment
points. The lowest value in the range of points available per item in the
medical assessment category, zero, indicates that the applicant or member:
a. Does not have the scored medical
condition,
b. Does not need the
scored medical or nursing services, or
c. Does not receive the scored medical or
nursing services.
|
FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT
|
# of Points Available Per Item (P)
|
Weight (W)
|
Range of Possible Weighted Score Per Item (P) x
(W)
|
|
Activities of Daily Living Section
|
|
Mobility
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Transfer
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Bathing
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Dressing
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Grooming
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Eating
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Toileting
|
0-3
|
5
|
0-15
|
|
Continence Section
|
|
Bowel
|
0-3
|
1
|
0-3
|
|
Bladder
|
0-3
|
1
|
0-3
|
|
Sensory Section
|
|
Vision
|
0-3
|
2
|
0-6
|
|
Orientation Section
|
|
Place
|
0-4
|
.5
|
0-2
|
|
Time
|
0-4
|
.5
|
0-2
|
|
Emotional or Cognitive Behavior Section
|
|
Aggression-Frequency
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Aggression-Intervention
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Self-injurious-Frequency
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Self-injurious-Intervention
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Wandering-Frequency
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Wandering-Intervention
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Resistiveness-Frequency
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Resistiveness-Intervention
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Disruptive-Frequency
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
Disruptive-Intervention
|
0-3
|
1.5
|
0-4.5
|
|
MEDICAL ASSESSMENT
|
# of Points Available Per Item (P)
|
Weight (W)
|
Range of Possible Weighted Score Per Item (P) x
(W)
|
|
Medical Conditions Section
|
|
Paralysis
|
0-1
|
6.5
|
0 or 6.5
|
|
Alzheimer's, or OBS, or Dementia
|
0-1
|
20
|
0 or 20
|
|
Services and Treatments Section
|
|
Oxygen
|
0-1
|
5
|
0 or 5
|