006.05.06 Ark. Code R. 005-GR-37 - EXEMPTIONS FROM TAX - HOSPITALS AND SANITARIUMS
A. The gross receipts or gross proceeds
derived from the sale of tangible personal property or services to any state
owned and tax supported hospital or sanitarium operated for charitable and
non-profit purposes are exempt from the tax.
B. The gross receipts or gross proceeds
derived from the sale of tangible personal property or services to any
non-profit organization whose sole purpose is to provide temporary housing to
the family members of patients in a hospital or sanitarium are exempt from the
tax except for the sale of materials used in the original construction,
extension or repair of the temporary housing.
C. The gross receipts or gross proceeds
derived from the sale of tangible personal property or services to any other
hospital or sanitarium operated for charitable and non-profit purposes are
exempt from the tax except the sales of materials used in the original
construction, extension or repair of such a hospital or sanitarium shall not be
exempt from the tax.
D. The gross
receipts or gross proceeds derived from the sale of tangible personal property
or services to a hospital or sanitarium operated for profit are
taxable.
E. DEFINITIONS.
1. "Non-profit" means that no part of the
income received by the hospital or sanitarium from any sources inures (either
directly or indirectly) to the benefit of any individual, corporation organized
for profit, trust organized for profit, or partnership organized for
profit.
2. "Repair" means
substantial modifications or substantial work upon the hospital or sanitarium
building itself which are necessary because of some extraordinary occurrence
such as fire, earthquake, flood, explosion, or structural failure. Repair does
not include the replacement of items or work performed on the hospital or
sanitarium building as a result of ordinary wear and tear, depreciation,
maintenance, or vandalism. Repair does not include remodeling or refurbishing
of any part of the existing hospital or sanitarium facility not necessitated by
damage.
3. "Hospital" means an
institution which provides medical and surgical care for the general public.
Two basic factors determine whether an institution is a hospital:
a. The institution provides beds for the
overnight stay of patients (an institution which provides "out-patient"
services only is not a hospital); and
b. The institution provides a broad range of
medical and surgical services.
4. "Sanitarium" means an institution which
provides long-term in-patient medical or mental treatment for the physically or
mentally ill, including a charitable, nonprofit nursing home or a charitable,
non-profit hospice.
5.
"State-owned, tax-supported" means owned by the State of Arkansas and supported
by public funds.
6. "Charitable
organization" means an organization whose purpose is benevolent, philanthropic,
patriotic or eleemosynary and whose function if performed, and not performed by
a private party, would have to be performed at public expense.
7. "Extension" means the exterior expansion,
vertically or laterally, of the existing facility such that additional usable
space is added to the total usable space of the hospital or sanitarium. The
addition or expansion of parking facilities is also an "expansion".
F. Materials purchased by the
hospital (except for state-owned hospitals) for repairs are subject to sales
tax; however, if a contractor purchases repair materials for use in completing
a contract with the hospital, the contractor must pay sales tax on all
purchases. Materials purchased by a charitable, non-profit, non-state owned
hospital for maintenance or routine replacement are exempt.
G. An entity that is affiliated with a
hospital, but is a separate legal entity from the hospital and does not itself
qualify as a "hospital" or "sanitarium," may not purchase items exempt from tax
if the entity's purchases are paid by the separate entity. For example, a
clinic that is a subsidiary or affiliate of a hospital, but that provides
"outpatient" services only or otherwise fails to qualify as a hospital, is not
exempt from tax on purchases of items paid with the subsidiary or affiliates'
own funds.
Notes
Ark. Code Ann. ยง 26-52-401(21)
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