Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 11, § 7026 - Requests to Opt-Out of Sale/Sharing
(a) A business that sells or shares personal
information shall provide two or more designated methods for submitting
requests to opt-out of sale/sharing. A business shall consider the methods by
which it interacts with consumers, the manner in which the business collects
the personal information that it makes available to third parties, available
technology, and ease of use by the consumer when determining which methods
consumers may use to submit requests to opt-out of sale/sharing. At least one
method offered shall reflect the manner in which the business primarily
interacts with the consumer. Illustrative examples follow.
(1) A business that collects personal
information from consumers online shall, at a minimum, allow consumers to
submit requests to opt-out of sale/sharing through an opt-out preference signal
and at least one of the following methods: an interactive form accessible via
the "Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information" link, the Alternative
Opt-out Link, or the business's privacy policy if the business processes an
opt-out preference signal in a frictionless manner.
(2) A business that interacts with consumers
in person and online may provide an in-person method for submitting requests to
opt-out of sale/sharing in addition to the opt-out preference signal.
(3) Other methods for submitting requests to
opt-out of the sale/sharing include, but are not limited to, a toll-free phone
number, a designated email address, a form submitted in person, and a form
submitted through the mail.
(4) A
notification or tool regarding cookies, such as a cookie banner or cookie
controls, is not by itself an acceptable method for submitting requests to
opt-out of sale/sharing because cookies concern the collection of personal
information and not the sale or sharing of personal information. An acceptable
method for submitting requests to opt-out of sale/sharing must address the sale
and sharing of personal information.
(b) A business's methods for submitting
requests to opt-out of sale/sharing shall be easy for consumers to execute,
shall require minimal steps, and shall comply with section
7004.
(c) A business shall not require a consumer
submitting a request to opt-out of sale/sharing to create an account or provide
additional information beyond what is necessary to direct the business not to
sell or share the consumer's personal information.
(d) A business shall not require a verifiable
consumer request for a request to opt-out of sale/sharing. A business may ask
the consumer for information necessary to complete the request, such as
information necessary to identify the consumer whose information shall cease to
be sold or shared by the business. However, to the extent that the business can
comply with a request to opt-out of sale/sharing without additional
information, it shall do so.
(e) If
a business has a good-faith, reasonable, and documented belief that a request
to opt-out of sale/sharing is fraudulent, the business may deny the request.
The business shall inform the requestor that it will not comply with the
request and shall provide to the requestor an explanation why it believes the
request is fraudulent.
(f) A
business shall comply with a request to opt-out of sale/sharing by:
(1) Ceasing to sell to and/or share with
third parties the consumer's personal information as soon as feasibly possible,
but no later than 15 business days from the date the business receives the
request. Service providers or contractors collecting personal information
pursuant to the written contract with the business required by the CCPA and
these regulations does not constitute a sale or sharing of personal
information.
(2) Notifying all
third parties to whom the business has sold or shared the consumer's personal
information, after the consumer submits the request to opt-out of sale/sharing
and before the business complies with that request, that the consumer has made
a request to opt-out of sale/sharing and directing them to comply with the
consumer's request and forward the request to any other person to whom the
third party has made the personal information available during that time
period.
(g) A business
may provide a means by which the consumer can confirm that their request to
opt-out of sale/sharing has been processed by the business. For example, the
business may display on its website "Consumer Opted Out of Sale/Sharing" or
display through a toggle or radio button that the consumer has opted out of the
sale/sharing of their personal information.
(h) In responding to a request to opt-out of
sale/sharing, a business may present the consumer with the choice to opt-out of
the sale or sharing of personal information for certain uses as long as a
single option to opt-out of the sale or sharing of all personal information is
also offered. However, doing so in response to an opt-out preference signal
will prevent the business from using the exception set forth in Civil Code
section
1798.135,
subdivision (b)(1).
(i) A business
that responds to a request to opt-out of sale/sharing by informing the consumer
of a charge for the use of any product or service shall comply with Article 7
and shall provide the consumer with a Notice of Financial Incentive that
complies with section
7016 in its response. However,
doing so in response to an opt-out preference signal will prevent the business
from using the exception set forth in Civil Code section
1798.135,
subdivision (b)(1).
(j) A consumer
may use an authorized agent to submit a request to opt-out of sale/sharing on
the consumer's behalf if the consumer provides the authorized agent written
permission signed by the consumer. A business may deny a request from an
authorized agent if the agent does not provide to the business the consumer's
signed permission demonstrating that they have been authorized by the consumer
to act on the consumer's behalf. The requirement to obtain and provide written
permission from the consumer does not apply to requests made by an opt-out
preference signal.
(k) Except as
allowed by these regulations, a business shall wait at least 12 months from the
date of the consumer's request before asking a consumer who has opted out of
the sale or sharing of their personal information to consent to the sale or
sharing of their personal information.
Notes
2. Amendment of section heading and section filed 3-29-2023; operative 3-29-2023 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2023, No. 13).
Note: Authority cited: Section 1798.185, Civil Code. Reference: Sections 1798.120, 1798.135, 1798.140 and 1798.185, Civil Code.
2. Amendment of section heading and section filed 3-29-2023; operative
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