Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 12D-6.002 - Assessment of Mobile Homes
(1) This rule
subsection shall apply if the owner of the mobile home is also the owner of the
land on which the mobile home is permanently affixed and the mobile home has a
current sticker affixed, regardless of the series.
(a) The property appraiser shall assess such
mobile home as realty and it shall be taxed as real property. The property
appraiser should get proof of title of the mobile home and land. Section
319.21, F.S., states that no
person shall sell a motor vehicle for purposes of the registration and licenses
provisions without delivering a certificate of title to the purchaser. The
owner may provide evidence of affixation on Form DR-402, Declaration of Mobile
Home as Real Property, to assist the property appraiser. However, this
information shall not be determinative.
(b) The mobile home shall be issued an "RP"
series sticker as provided in Section
320.0815, F.S. The owner is
required to purchase an "RP" sticker from the tax collector.
(c) If the owner purchases an "MH" series
sticker, this shall not affect the requirements of paragraph (a) of this rule
subsection.
(d) This rule
subsection shall apply to permanently affixed mobile homes and appurtenances
which are held for display by a licensed mobile home dealer or a licensed
mobile home manufacturer. Any item of tangible personal property or any
improvement to real property which is appurtenant to a mobile home and which is
not held strictly for resale is subject to ad valorem tax. The mobile home and
appurtenances are considered tangible personal property and inventory not
subject to the property tax if the following conditions are met:
1. The mobile home and any appurtenance is
being held strictly for resale as tangible personal property and is not rented,
occupied, or otherwise used; and,
2. The mobile home is not used as a sales
office by the mobile home dealer or mobile home manufacturer; and,
3. The mobile home does not bear an "RP"
series sticker.
(2) This rule subsection shall apply to any
mobile home which does not have a current license sticker affixed.
(a) It shall not be considered to be real
property.
(b) It is required to
have a current license plate properly affixed as required by Section
320.08(11) or
(12),
320.0815 or
320.015, F.S.
(c) Any mobile home without a current license
sticker properly affixed shall be presumed to be tangible personal property and
shall be placed on the tangible personal property tax roll.
(3) Under Section
320.055(2),
F.S., a mobile home sticker is effective through the 31st day of December and
is authorized to be renewed during the 31 days prior to expiration on December
31. A mobile home sticker renewed during the renewal period is effective from
January 1 through December 31.
(4)
Where there is no current sticker affixed on January 1, the fact that the owner
purchases an "RP" or "MH" sticker after January 1, does not rebut the
presumption stated in paragraph (2)(c) of this rule section. However, if in
fact the mobile home was permanently affixed to realty on January 1, the
property appraiser could consider this to rebut the presumption that the mobile
home is tangible personal property, in the exercise of his judgment considering
the factors stated within Section
193.075(1),
F.S. Such a mobile home would be required to be taxed as real property and
required to purchase an "RP" series sticker, as outlined in subsection (1) of
this rule section.
(5) The
statutory presumption that a mobile home without a current sticker or tag is
tangible personal property may be rebutted only by facts in existence at the
January 1 assessment date. Such facts shall be limited to the following
factors:
(a) The property appraiser's
exercise of judgment in determining it to be permanently affixed to realty as
of January 1, based on the criteria in Section
193.075(1),
F.S., as outlined in subsection (4) of this rule section consistent with the
requirement to purchase an "RP" series sticker; or
(b) Documentation of having paid the proper
license tax and having properly purchased an "MH" sticker which was in fact
current on the January 1 assessment date as provided in subsection (3) of this
rule section.
(6) A
person having documentation of having paid the tangible personal property tax
for any year should seek a refund of license tax from the Department of Highway
Safety and Motor Vehicles for the same period for which he later purchased an
"MH" tag.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 195.027(1), 213.06(1) FS. Law Implemented 192.001, 192.011, 193.075, 320.015, 320.055, 320.08(11), 320.0815 FS.
New 10-12-76, Formerly 12D-6.02, Amended 2-17-93, 1-11-94, 12-27-94, 12-28-95, 1-2-01.
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