Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 14-10.007 - Maintenance of Nonconforming Signs
(1) A
nonconforming sign must remain substantially the same as it was as of the date
it became nonconforming.
(2)
Reasonable repair and maintenance of nonconforming signs, including change of
advertising message, is permitted and is not a change which would terminate the
nonconforming status. Reasonable repair and maintenance means the work
necessary to keep the sign structure in a state of good repair, including the
replacement in kind of materials in the sign structure. Where the replacement
of materials is involved, such replacement may not exceed 50% of the structural
materials in the sign within any 24 month period. "Structural materials" are
all those materials incorporated into the sign as load-bearing parts, including
vertical supports, horizontal stringers, braces, bracing wires, brackets, and
catwalks. Structural materials do not include the sign face, any skirt, any
electrical service, or electric lighting, except in cases where such items have
been incorporated into the sign as load-bearing parts. The following are
examples of modifications which do not constitute reasonable repair or
maintenance, and which constitute substantial changes to a nonconforming sign
that will result in the loss of nonconforming status:
(a) Modification that changes the structure
of, or the type of structure of, the sign, such as conversion of a back-to-back
sign to a V-type, or conversion of a wooden sign structure to a metal
structure;
1. The Department will authorize
structural alterations to a nonconforming sign in instances where the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements or other
safety related requirements necessitate alterations, provided that the
reconstruction shall not be authorized primarily for the purpose of replacement
of deteriorated materials. The Department will accept a notice or other writing
from OSHA or other regulatory body to the permittee requiring the intended
alteration as documentation of safety requirements. If the structural
alterations are intended to be made to comply with OSHA regulations, the
permittee must submit to the Department a statement in writing citing the OSHA
regulation with which it is intending to comply and explaining how the intended
alteration is required by the cited OSHA regulation. If the structural
alterations are required to be made to comply with building codes applicable to
existing structures, the permittee must submit to the Department a statement in
writing citing the specific requirement of the building code which the
alterations are intended to meet. Structural alterations are allowed only if no
alternatives are available which address safety requirements. Documentation of
the requirements must be submitted to, and approved by, the Department prior to
making any structural alterations. The location, structural configuration,
number of faces, size of the sign faces, sign structure height, and the
materials used in the sign structure and sign faces must be the same type as
those used in the sign prior to approval of the alterations. Structural
configuration means the physical arrangement of a sign whether arranged as a
single-faced, V-type, back-to-back, side-to-side, or stacked sign. During the
period of temporary removal for those approved structural alterations, the
permittee must permanently display the permit tag at the sign
location.
2. The addition of a
catwalk or other fall protection device for safety reasons, where the device
does not increase the structural integrity of the sign or prolong the life of
the sign, is allowed without obtaining prior approval from the
Department;
(b)
Modification that changes the area of the sign facing or the HAGL of the sign,
however:
1. Reduction in the area of the sign
facing or the HAGL of the sign, which reduction is required by an ordinance
adopted by a local governmental entity with jurisdiction over the sign, is not
a change which would terminate the nonconforming status of the sign, provided
like materials are used and no enhancements are made to the visibility of the
sign.
2. Embellishments may be
added to nonconforming signs subject to the limitations regarding size of sign
facing, and provided they do not exceed 10% of the area of the sign facing
prior to the addition of the embellishment;
(c) Modification that enhances the visibility
of the sign's message, or the period of time that the sign's message is
visible;
(d) Modification that adds
automatic changeable faces; or
(e)
Modification that adds artificial lighting, or changes the existing lighting
such that the illumination to the sign facing is substantially
increased.
(3) Prohibited
modifications need not be physically part of the sign if they have the effect
of enhancing the sign's message, the visibility of the message, or the period
of time that the message is visible. However, in such cases, the modifications
will not be considered a modification to the sign if:
(a) The modification is the result of
removal, cutting, or trimming of vegetation in front of the sign pursuant to a
permit for such removal, cutting, or trimming from the Department; or
(b) The modification only incidentally
affects the visibility of the sign's message, and the bona fide purpose of the
modification is unrelated to the sign.
(4) A nonconforming sign may not be
disassembled, or in a state of being no longer erect and then re-erected at the
same location except as provided in paragraph (5)(a), below.
(5) A nonconforming sign may continue to
exist so long as it is not destroyed, abandoned, or discontinued. "Destroyed,"
"abandoned," and "discontinued" have the following meanings:
(a) "Destroyed" means more than 60% of the
upright supports of a sign structure are physically damaged such that normal
repair practices of the industry would call for, in the case of wooden sign
structures, replacement of the broken supports and, in the case of a metal sign
structure, replacement of at least 25% of the length above ground of each
broken, bent, or twisted support. A sign will not be considered "destroyed"
within the meaning of this section where the destruction is caused by vandalism
or other criminal or tortious act.
(b) A nonconforming sign is "abandoned" or
"discontinued" when a sign structure no longer exists at the permitted location
or the sign owner fails to operate and maintain the sign for a period of 12
months or longer. Signs displaying bona fide public interest messages are not
"abandoned" or "discontinued" within the meaning of this section. The following
conditions shall be considered failure to operate and maintain the sign:
1. Signs displaying only an "available for
lease" or similar message,
2. Signs
displaying advertising for a product or service which is no longer
available,
3. Signs which are blank
or do not identify a particular product, service, or
facility.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 334.044(2), 479.02(7) FS. Law Implemented 339.05, 479.02, 479.07(9) FS.
New 3-28-77, Amended 12-18-77, 1-1-86, Formerly 14-10.07, Amended 6-28-98, 8-10-99, 8-19-01, 11-27-07, 1-7-16.
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