Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 14-86.002 - Definitions
As used in this rule chapter the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(1) "Adjacent
Property" means any real property or easement with a shared boundary to the
Department's right-of-way.
(2)
"Applicant" means the owner of adjacent property or the owner's authorized
representative.
(3) "Applicable
Water Quality Standards" means rules and regulations of state or federal
governmental entity(ies) pertaining to stormwater discharges from the
Department's facilities to which the drainage connection is made.
(4) "Critical Duration" means the length of
time of a specific storm frequency which creates the largest volume or highest
rate of net stormwater runoff (post-improvement runoff less pre-improvement
runoff) for typical durations up through and including the 10-day duration for
closed basins, i.e. without a positive outlet, and up through the 3-day
duration for basins with positive outlets. The critical duration for a given
storm frequency is determined by calculating the peak rate and volume of
stormwater runoff for various storm durations and then comparing the
pre-improvement and post-improvement conditions for each of the storm
durations. The duration resulting in the highest peak rate or largest net total
stormwater volume is the "critical duration" storm (volume is not applicable
for basins with positive outlets).
(5) "Department" means the Florida Department
of Transportation.
(6) "Discharge"
means the event or result of stormwater draining or otherwise transferring from
one property to another or into surface waters.
(7) "Drainage Connection" means any
structure, pipe, culvert, device, paved or unpaved area, swale, ditch, canal,
or other appurtenance or feature, whether naturally occurring or created, which
is used or functions as a link to convey stormwater.
(8) "Facility" or "Facilities" means anything
built, installed, or maintained by the Department within the Department's
right-of-way.
(9) "Impervious Area"
means surfaces which do not allow, or minimally allow, the penetration of
water. Examples of impervious areas are building roofs, all concrete and
asphalt pavements, compacted traffic-bearing areas such as limerock roadways,
lakes, retention/detention areas, pond liners, and other standing water
areas.
(10) "Improvement" means any
man-made change(s) to adjacent property which establishes or alters the rate,
volume, or quality of stormwater.
(11) "Licensed Professional" means an
individual licensed under chapter 471, F.S., authorized by law to design and
certify the stormwater management system under review.
(12) "Permit" or "Drainage Connection Permit"
means an authorization to establish or alter a drainage connection to the
Department's right-of-way issued pursuant to this rule chapter.
(13) "Permittee" means the individual or
entity to which a Drainage Connection Permit is issued.
(14) "Positive Outlet" means a point of
stormwater runoff into surface waters which under normal conditions would drain
by gravity through surface waters ultimately to the Gulf of Mexico, the
Atlantic Ocean, or into sinks, closed lakes, or recharge wells provided the
receiving waterbody has been identified by the appropriate Water Management
District as functioning as if it recovered from runoff by means other than
transpiration, evaporation, percolation, or infiltration.
(15) "Post-improvement" means the condition
of property after improvement.
(16)
"Pre-improvement" means the condition of property:
(a) Before November 12, 1986; or
(b) On or after November 12, 1986, with
connections which have been permitted under this rule chapter or permitted by
another governmental entity based on stormwater management requirements equal
to or more stringent than those in this rule chapter.
(17) "Right-of-Way" means land in which the
Department owns the fee or for which the Department has an easement, devoted to
or required for use as a transportation or stormwater management
system.
(18) "Stormwater" or
"Stormwater Runoff" means the flow of water which results from and occurs
immediately following a rainfall event.
(19) "Stormwater Management System" means a
facility which is designed and constructed or implemented to control
stormwater, incorporating methods to collect, convey, store, infiltrate, treat,
use, or reuse stormwater to prevent or reduce flooding, pollution, and
otherwise affect the quantity or quality for the receiving water body or
downstream property.
(20) "Surface
Water" means water upon the surface of the earth whether contained in bounds
created naturally or artificially or diffused. Water from natural springs shall
be classified as surface water when it exits onto the earth's
surface.
(21) "Watershed" means the
region draining or contributing water to a common outlet, such as a stream,
lake, or other receiving area.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 334.044(2), (15) FS. Law Implemented 334.044(15) FS.
New 11-12-86, Amended 1-20-09, 2-6-19.
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