Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 59A-16.109 - Physical Plant, Sanitary Conditions, Housekeeping Standards and Maintenance
(1) The Center shall
provide adequate, safe and sanitary facilities appropriate for the services
provided by the Center and for the needs of the Participants. All Centers
receiving federal funds shall meet regulations for access to the handicapped in
compliance with the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990.
(2) The Participant Capacity shall be
determined by the total amount of Net Floor Space available for all of the
Participants. Centers licensed prior to the effective date of this rule shall
provide 30 square feet of net floor area per Participant. For Centers initially
licensed after November 9, 1995, there shall not be less than 45 square feet of
net floor area per Participant. Centers shall be required to provide additional
floor space for special target populations to accommodate activities required
by Participant care plans. A change in space usage that increases or decreases
the Participant Capacity must continue to comply with all requirements of part
III of chapter 429, F.S., and this rule.
(3) The Participant Capacity of facilities
that are exempt from licensure as an Adult Day Care Center pursuant to section
429.905, F.S., shall be
determined by the total amount of Congregate Space available to the
Participants. Such Facilities shall utilize separate space over and above the
minimum requirement needed to meet their own licensure certification approval
requirements.
(4) The Center shall
have available and shall make accessible to the Agency written policies and
procedures for the cleaning of the physical plant and equipment and for the
maintenance of such.
(5) Center
facilities shall consist of, but not be limited to, the following:
(a) Bathrooms;
(b) Dining areas;
(c) Kitchen areas;
(d) Rest areas; and,
(e) Recreation and leisure time
areas.
(6) A private area
shall be available for the provision of first aid, special care and counseling
services when provided, or as necessary for other services required by
Participants. This area shall be appropriately furnished and
equipped.
(7) Each Participant shall
be provided with adequately padded, clean, comfortable seating, with support
meeting the needs of each Participant. Rest areas shall be provided for at
least one-fourth of the Participants who are present for four or more hours a
day, or as needed by the Participants. Seating options may include:
(a) Bed and mattress, or
(b) Recliner, or
(c) Sofa, or
(d) Chair with back and arm
support.
(8) Bathrooms
shall be ventilated and have hot and cold running water, supplying hot water at
a minimum of 105 degrees Fahrenheit and a maximum of 115 degrees Fahrenheit.
Facilities licensed prior to the effective date of this rule are exempt from
the requirement for hot running water only.
(9) Recreation and leisure time areas shall
be provided where a Participant may read and engage in socialization or other
leisure time activities. The recreation areas also may be utilized for dining
areas.
(10) All areas used by
Participants shall be suitably lighted and ventilated and maintained at a
minimum inside temperature of 72 degrees Fahrenheit, when outside temperatures
are 65 degrees Fahrenheit or below, and all areas used by Participants must not
exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Mechanical cooling devices must be provided when
indoor temperatures exceed 84 degrees Fahrenheit. The facility shall have a
thermometer which accurately identifies the temperature.
(11) The kitchen or food preparation areas
shall comply with subsection
59A-16.105(3),
F.A.C.
(12) Medicines, cleaning
supplies, flammables and other potentially poisonous or dangerous supplies
shall be stored out of the Participant's reach, and in such manner as to ensure
the safety of Participants.
(a) No
prescription drug shall be brought into the Center unless it has been legally
dispensed and labeled by a licensed pharmacist for the person for whom it is
prescribed.
(b) Participants who
can self-administer medications may bring and be responsible for their own
medications.
(c) Medications shall
be centrally stored when:
1. The preservation
of medicines requires refrigeration;
2. Medication is determined, and documented
by the physician, to be hazardous if kept in the personal possession of the
person for whom it was prescribed;
3. Because of physical arrangements and the
conditions or habits of other persons in the Center, the medications are
determined by the Operator or physician to be a safety hazard to
others.
(d) Centrally
stored medications shall be:
1. Kept in a
locked cabinet or container, and refrigerated, if required;
2. Accessible only to the authorized Staff
responsible for distribution of medication;
3. Located in an area free from dampness and
abnormal temperatures.
(e) Each container of medication shall be
labeled according to state law, and shall include the name of the person for
whom it is prescribed, the name of the drug, and instructions for
use.
(f) No person other than the
dispensing pharmacist shall:
1. Alter the
prescription label;
2. Transfer
medication from one storage container to another.
(g) Prescription medications which are not
taken with the person upon discharge shall be destroyed or disposed of by the
Operator or designee in the presence of one other Staff member.
(h) There shall be a Staff person available
at all times who has access to the centrally stored medications and is
responsible for the distribution thereof.
(i) The container of centrally stored
medication shall be given to the Participant for whom it is prescribed, at the
time indicated by the prescription, for the Participant to take as
prescribed.
(j) In no instance
shall a medication prescribed for one person be taken by any other
person.
(k) In no instance shall
medication be administered by a person other than one licensed, according to
Florida law, to administer medication including a physician, a dentist, a
nurse, or a physician's assistant.
(13) Centers that provide their own laundry
services shall have a sufficient area and the appropriate equipment for the
laundry to be processed by the Center.
(14) Furniture to be used by Participants
shall be sturdy, clean, comfortable and in good repair.
(15) Every Center shall be maintained for the
comfort and safety of the Participants and shall have an effective written
maintenance plan that ensures preventive maintenance as well as immediate
attention to and correction of hazardous or potentially hazardous conditions.
The plan shall provide for:
(a) Keeping the
building in good repair and free of hazards such as: cracks in floors, walls,
or ceilings; warped or loose boards, tile, linoleum, handrails or railings;
broken window panes; and any similar hazards.
(b) Keeping all heating, air conditioning,
electrical, mechanical, water supply, fire protection and sewage disposal
systems in a safe and functioning condition. Electrical wiring cords and
appliances shall be maintained in a safe condition. Emergency generators, where
existing, shall be tested monthly.
(c) Keeping all plumbing fixtures in good
repair, properly functioning and satisfactorily provided with protection to
prevent infiltration and contamination of the water supply.
(d) Painting the interior and exterior of the
building as needed to keep it reasonably attractive. Loose, cracked or peeling
wallpaper or paint shall be promptly replaced or repaired to provide a
satisfactory finish.
(e) Keeping
all furniture and furnishings clean and in good repair.
(f) Keeping the grounds and buildings in a
safe, sanitary and presentable condition. Grounds and buildings shall be kept
free from refuse, litter, and insect and rodent breeding
areas.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 429.929 FS. Law Implemented 429.929 FS.
New 7-8-81, Amended 2-27-84, Formerly 10A-6.13, 10A-6.013, 59A-16.013, Amended 11-9-95, 3-29-98, 8-3-15, Formerly 58A-6.013, 7-1-19.
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