Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 5B-54.017 - Destruction or Treatment of Infested or Infected Colonies
(1) American foulbrood (AFB),
Paenibacillus larvae, a bacterial spore forming disease
affecting honey bee larvae, can spread rapidly causing honey bee colony decline
and hive mortality if left unmanaged. All colonies found infected or infested
with AFB shall be destroyed by burning or shall be treated using irradiation as
prescribed in subsection
5B-54.0175(2),
F.A.C. This destruction or treatment must be accomplished within 7 days of a
positive diagnosis, and honey bee colonies and related equipment must be stored
or maintained in such a manner that exposure to other honey bees is prevented.
All colonies found in the same apiary where AFB is detected shall be
quarantined for a minimum of 30 days after destruction or treatment by issuing
a Notice of Quarantine, Stop-Sale And Hold Order For American Foulbrood
Disease, FDACS-08063, revised 12/17, as incorporated in Rule
5B-54.014, F.A.C., to determine
apparent freedom from AFB disease.
(2) Release, Hold Order and Quarantine. An
issued quarantine hold prohibits further sale, barter, exchange, or
distribution of any honey bees, honey bee products, honey bee equipment, or
other regulated articles by the firm entity. Diseased apiaries and hives
therein will not be eligible for certification during the quarantine stage. The
removal of any colonies of bees, queen bees, nuclei, combs and other equipment
from such diseased and quarantined apiaries is prohibited, except under special
authority from the Department, while the quarantine is in effect. Under
particular circumstances, with Department approval, secured quarantined items
may be removed to another location for destruction depending upon local burning
ordinances. Quarantine inspections will be conducted in 30 day time period
intervals until the existance of AFB is no longer detected within the
quaratined apiaries. When AFB is no longer detected by the inspector, the
Division shall have determined and declared that the disease is apparently
eradicated from said apiaries through destruction or treatment. Only then will
the apiaries and firm be released from quarantine hold and be able to resume
normal operating activities. It will be the owner or manager's responsibility
to continue with vigil inspections and related treatment.
(3) Other honey bee pests and unwanted races
of honey bees. Discovery of other honey bee pests or unwanted races of honey
bees in the state shall initiate the quarantine of all colonies located within
a distance prescribed by the department of the infested apiary. All honey bees
within the quarantine area shall be inspected. A recommended eradication or
control method shall be determined and prescribed by the department. All honey
bees will not be eligible for certification and released until the honey bee
pest or unwanted races of honey bees has been eliminated and released from
quarantine and stop sale by the Department.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 586.10(2) FS. Law Implemented 586.10(3)(a), (3)(c), 586.13, 586.112 FS.
New 11-22-88, Amended 11-4-92, 7-9-95, 6-20-00, 8-24-05, 1-1-14, 3-27-18.
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