Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 62-340.200 - Definitions
When used in this chapter, the following terms shall mean:
(1) "Aquatic plant" means a
plant, including the roots, which typically floats on water or requires water
for its entire structural support, or which will desiccate outside of
water.
(2) "Canopy" means the plant
stratum composed of all woody plants and palms with a trunk four inches or
greater in diameter at breast height, except vines.
(3) "Diameter at Breast Height (DBH)" means
the diameter of a plant's trunk or main stem at a height of 4.5 feet above the
ground.
(4) "Facultative plants"
means those plant species listed in subsection
62-340.450(3),
F.A.C., of this chapter. For the purposes of this rule, facultative plants are
not indicators of either wetland or upland conditions.
(5) "Facultative Wet plants" means those
plant species listed in subsection
62-340.450(2),
F.A.C., of this chapter.
(6)
"Ground Cover" means the plant stratum composed of all plants not found in the
canopy or subcanopy, except vines and aquatic plants.
(7) "Ground truthing" means verification on
the ground of conditions on a site.
(8) "Hydric Soils" means soils that are
saturated, flooded, or ponded long enough during the growing season to develop
anaerobic conditions in the upper part of the soil profile.
(9) "Hydric Soil Indicators" means those
indicators of hydric soil conditions as identified in Soil and Water
Relationships of Florida's Ecological Communities (Florida Soil Conservation
ed. Staff 1992).
(10) "Inundation"
means a condition in which water from any source regularly and periodically
covers a land surface.
(11)
"Obligate plants" means those plant species listed in subsection
62-340.450(1),
F.A.C., of this chapter.
(12)
"Regulating agency" means the Department of Environmental Protection, the water
management districts, state or regional agencies, local governments, and any
other governmental entities.
(13)
"Riverwash" means areas of unstabilized sandy, silty, clayey, or gravelly
sediments. These areas are flooded, washed, and reworked by rivers or streams
so frequently that they may support little or no vegetation.
(14) "Saturation" means a water table six
inches or less from the soil surface for soils with a permeability equal to or
greater than six inches per hour in all layers within the upper 12 inches, or a
water table 12 inches or less from the soil surface for soils with a
permeability less than six inches per hour in any layer within the upper 12
inches.
(15) "Seasonal High Water"
means the elevation to which the ground and surface water can be expected to
rise due to a normal wet season.
(16) "Subcanopy" means the plant stratum
composed of all woody plants and palms, exclusive of the canopy, with a trunk
or main stem with a DBH between one and four inches, except vines.
(17) "Upland plants" means those plant
species, not listed as Obligate, Facultative Wet, or Facultative by this rule,
excluding vines, aquatic plants, and any plant species not introduced into the
State of Florida as of the effective date of this rule.
(18) "U.S.D.A.-S.C.S." means the United
States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service.
(19) "Wetlands, " as defined in Section
373.019(25),
F.S., means those areas that are inundated or saturated by surface water or
ground water at a frequency and a duration sufficient to support, and under
normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted
for life in saturated soils. Soils present in wetlands generally are classified
as hydric or alluvial, or possess characteristics that are associated with
reducing soil conditions. The prevalent vegetation in wetlands generally
consists of facultative or obligate hydrophytic macrophytes that are typically
adapted to areas having soil conditions described above. These species, due to
morphological, physiological, or reproductive adaptations, have the ability to
grow, reproduce or persist in aquatic environments or anaerobic soil
conditions. Florida wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bayheads, bogs,
cypress domes and strands, sloughs, wet prairies, riverine swamps and marshes,
hydric seepage slopes, tidal marshes, mangrove swamps and other similar areas.
Florida wetlands generally do not include longleaf or slash pine flatwoods with
an understory dominated by saw palmetto.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 373.421 FS. Law Implemented 373.421, 373.4211 FS.
New 7-1-94, Formerly 17-340.200.
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