Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 62-40.430 - Water Quality
(1) Standards.
(a) Water quality standards shall be enforced
pursuant to Chapters 403 and 373, F.S., to protect waters of the State from
point and nonpoint sources of pollution.
(b) State water quality standards adopted by
Department rule shall be a part of the Florida Water Plan.
(2) Impaired Waters.
(a) The Department shall use a watershed
management approach to develop and implement Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs)
for impaired waters. It shall be a goal of the TMDL watershed management
program to increase coordination, cooperation, and communication between state,
regional, and local government agencies, the private sector, and all watershed
stakeholders. The Department's TMDL watershed management program shall strive
to maximize the use of existing plans, data, and information developed for the
watershed by the Districts and others.
(b) The TMDL watershed management program is
based on a rotating basin approach throughout Florida's fifty-two major
watersheds. To implement this approach, thirty groups of watersheds, or basins,
have been specified in which a five-phase cycle will be conducted, as
applicable. The five phases are:
1.
Preliminary basin status evaluation leading to the development of a planning
list of potentially impaired waters pursuant to Chapter 62-303, F.A.C.,
2. Strategic monitoring to collect
additional information to be used in the development of a basin assessment, the
development of a revised planning list of potentially impaired waters, and a
verified list of impaired waters to be adopted by the Secretary and submitted
to the United States Environmental Protection Agency as the state's basin
specific 303(d) list of impaired waters,
3. The development of TMDLs for waters on the
verified (and subsequently adopted 303(d)) list of impaired waters,
4. The development by DEP, in cooperation
with the Districts and basin stakeholders, of a basin management action plan
for waters with TMDLs that specifies the equitable allocation of needed
pollutant load reductions, and the specific activities to be undertaken to
reduce pollutant loadings to achieve the TMDLs and to restore the designated
uses of the impaired waters. The basin management action plan shall include,
where applicable, any written agreements among stakeholders expressing their
commitment to implement the plan; and,
5. The implementation of the basin management
action plan and the monitoring of results.
(c) In the development of a basin management
action plan, the Department shall consider regulatory and non-regulatory
alternatives to reduce basin-specific nonpoint source loadings, including
programs developed by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer
Services pursuant to Section
403.067, F.S., and the need for
the adoption of basin-specific criteria for stormwater management systems. When
determined by the Department, in consultation with the Districts, to be
necessary to achieve a TMDL, the Department and Districts shall adopt such
criteria for permitting stormwater management systems.
(d) In cooperation and coordination with the
Department, the Districts shall establish pollutant load reduction goals for
SWIM and other water bodies, and include them as part of a SWIM plan, other
watershed management plan, or District-wide or basin-specific rules.
(e) To accelerate the restoration of impaired
waters, the Districts and local governments, in cooperation and coordination
with the Department, are encouraged to give priority to the development of
watershed management plans for waters on the verified (and subsequently adopted
303(d)) list of impaired waters. Watershed management goals, which may include
pollutant load reduction goals, shall be included in watershed management plans
developed by the Districts and are encouraged in watershed management plans
developed by local governments. These plans and goals shall be coordinated with
the Surface Water Improvement and Management (SWIM) program, the Department's
TMDL watershed management program, the National Estuary Program, and the
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) program.
(f) The Department and the Districts shall
consider economic, environmental, and technical factors in implementing
programs to achieve total maximum daily loads or pollutant load reduction
goals. These goals shall be considered in local comprehensive plans submitted
or updated in accordance with Section
403.0891(3)(a),
F.S.
(g) Waters on the state's
verified (and subsequently adopted 303(d)) list of impaired waters shall
receive priority consideration for water quality restoration activities
undertaken by federal agencies, state agencies, and water management districts.
Local governments shall be encouraged to give similar priority consideration to
waters on the list.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 373.026(7), 373.036(1)(d), 373.043, 373.171 FS. Law Implemented 373.023, 373.026, 373.036(1), 373.103, 373.171, 373.418, FS.
New 5-5-81, Formerly 17-40.06, 17-40.060, 17-40.403, 17-40.430, Amended 5-7-05.
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