(1) Permitting
Authority.
The Florida Department of Environmental Protection is the
administering agency for the underground injection control rule and requires
permits for all Class I and III wells. However, this does not absolve the
permittee from obtaining permits, where necessary, from other state agencies,
water management districts, or local programs nor relieve the permittee of the
responsibility for obtaining such permits.
(2) General Prohibitions.
(a) Any underground injection through a Class
I or III well is prohibited, except as authorized by permit under this
chapter.
(b) Permits for any
construction, modification (including hydrogeological modifications to the
monitoring system), operation (except for testing purposes as authorized by the
construction permit), or abandonment of Class I and III wells shall be obtained
before such activities are commenced.
(c) Except as provided in
40 C.F.R.
146.15 and
146.16, as noticed in the
Federal Register, Vol. 70, No. 224, November 22, 2005, pp.
70513 - 70532, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference, no underground
injection activity shall be authorized where a Class I or III well causes or
allows movement of fluid into underground sources of drinking water, if such
fluid movement may cause a violation of any primary drinking water standard
under
40 C.F.R. pt. 141 (1994), or may otherwise adversely affect the health of
persons. The applicant for a permit shall have the burden of showing that the
requirements of this paragraph are met.
(d) Except as provided in
40 C.F.R.
146.15 and
146.16, as noticed in the
Federal Register, Vol. 70, No. 224, November 22, 2005, pp.
70513 - 70532, for Class I and III wells, if any water quality monitoring of an
underground source of drinking water indicates the movement of injection or
formation fluids into underground sources of drinking water, the Department
shall prescribe such additional requirements for construction, corrective
action (including closure of the injection well), operation, monitoring, or
reporting as are necessary to prevent such movement. These additional
requirements shall be imposed by modifying the permit, or the permit shall be
terminated if cause exists, or appropriate enforcement action shall be taken if
the permit has been violated.
(3) Duration for operation permits shall be
specified by the Department but shall not exceed five years from the date of
issuance. Construction permits shall be issued for a period of time as
necessary to construct and test the well, but not to exceed five years from the
date of issuance.
(4) Application
for Permit.
(a) The applicant shall submit
application for permits on form
62-528.900(1)
and shall include:
1. The application form
properly completed and signed pursuant to Rule
62-528.340, F.A.C.;
3. Such additional information requested by
the Department as described in subsection
62-528.100(2),
F.A.C., necessary to provide reasonable assurance that the UIC project will
operate in compliance with this chapter;
4. The appropriate fee as specified in
subsection
62-4.050(4),
F.A.C.
(b) One original
and one copy of the application package shall be submitted to the Department.
An additional copy shall be provided directly to each member of the Technical
Advisory Committee as described in subsection
62-528.100(2),
F.A.C., or in the permit.
(c) Any
person who performs or proposes an underground injection for which a permit is
required shall submit an application to the Department as follows:
1. For existing Class I or III wells, the
submittal in accordance with the requirements of Rule
62-4.090, F.A.C.
2. For new Class I or III wells, not less
than 90 days before construction is expected to begin.
(d) For Class III well fields or projects,
the owner may apply for a single permit for the well field, provided all wells
covered by the permit are within the same well field, are of similar
construction, and are of the same class. However, a separate fee shall be
assessed for each injection well.
(5) Certification by a Professional Engineer
and Professional Geologist.
(a) All
applications for construction permits shall be certified by a professional
engineer and professional geologist, or an appropriately qualified professional
engineer as defined in Chapters 471 and 492, F.S., registered in the State of
Florida, except as provided in subsection
62-4.050(3),
F.A.C.
(b) The application, plans,
and specifications, certification of construction completion reports, operation
and maintenance manual, and other related documents shall be certified by a
professional engineer or professional geologist, as appropriate, registered in
the State of Florida and retained by the applicant for that
purpose.
(6) Area of
Review.
(a) For Class I wells, the area of
review study for a site shall be completed before the test injection well
construction permits are issued.
(b) The minimum area of review for a Class
III proposed mining site shall initially include the entire proposed mining
area plus a surrounding perimeter zone of one mile on all sides. The initial
area of review study shall be completed prior to construction; however,
individual permit conditions will establish the interval, based on either the
rate of geographical expansion of mining activity or a fixed period of time, at
which the area of review study shall be updated.
Notes
Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R.
62-528.440
Specific Authority 373.309, 403.061, 403.087, 403.704,
403.721 FS. Law Implemented
373.308,
403.021,
403.061,
403.062,
403.087,
403.0877,
403.088,
403.161,
403.702,
403.721
FS.
New 4-1-82, Amended 8-30-82, 5-8-85, Formerly 17-28.31,
17-28.310, 62-28.310, Amended 8-10-95, 6-24-97,
12-27-05.
New 4-1-82, Amended 8-30-82, 5-8-85, Formerly 17-28.31,
17-28.310, 62-28.310, Amended 8-10-95, 6-24-97,
12-27-05.