Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 62-660.200 - Intent and Definitions
(1) Intent.
(a) It is the policy of the Department to
encourage an applicant, prior to submittal of a permit application, to study
and evaluate wastewater treatment alternative techniques and to discuss
alternatives with the Department.
1. The
Department encourages inclusion of relevant public health, economic,
scientific, energy, engineering and environmental considerations in such
evaluations. Each prospective wastewater facility shall be assessed on an
individual basis.
2. The Department
encourages environmentally acceptable alternatives which provide the most
economic and energy efficient methods of complying with the requirements of
this rule, and promote the beneficial re-use of treated effluents and
residuals.
(b) The
Commission, recognizing the complexity of water quality management and the
necessity to temper regulatory actions with the realities of technological
progress and social and economic well-being, nevertheless intends to prohibit
any discharge of pollution that constitutes a hazard to human
health.
(2) Definitions.
Terms used in this chapter shall have the meaning specified below.
(a) "Conventional Pollutants" means five day
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), total suspended solids (TSS), pH, oil and
grease, and fecal coliforms.
(b)
"Effluent, " unless specifically stated otherwise, means treated wastewater
flowing out of the treatment plant.
(c) "Effluent limitation" means any
restriction established by the Department on quantities, rates, or
concentrations of chemical, physical, biological, or other constituents which
are discharged from sources into the environment of the state.
(d) "Ground water" means water below the land
surface in the zone of saturation where water is at or above atmospheric
pressure.
(e) "Industrial
wastewater" means wastewater not otherwise defined as domestic wastewater,
including the runoff and leachate from areas that receive pollutants associated
with industrial or commercial storage, handling or processing.
(f) "Local program" means any county,
municipality, or combination thereof that has established and administers a
pollution control program approved by the Department in compliance with Section
403.182, F.S., as
amended.
(g) "Modification" means
any alteration, expansion, upgrade, extension, addition, or replacement of an
existing wastewater facility for which a construction permit is required from
the Department.
(h) "Percolation"
means the generally vertical movement of water through soil or other
unconsolidated medium to the water table and to lower aquifers where
occurring.
(i) "Permittee" means
the person or entity to which a permit for a wastewater facility is issued by
the Department. The term "permittee" shall be functionally synonymous with the
terms "owner" and "licensee", but shall not include licensed individuals (e.g.,
operators) unless they are the person(s) to whom a facility permit is issued by
the Department. The term shall extend to a permit "applicant" for the purposes
of this chapter. To the extent that this chapter imposes duties with respect to
the construction, operation, maintenance or monitoring of a facility and for
reporting to or securing permits from the Department, ultimate responsibility
lies with the owner of the facility. Nevertheless, Chapter 403, F.S., creates
joint and several liability for those responsible for violations.
(j) "Surface water" means water upon the
surface of the earth, whether contained in bounds created naturally or
artificially or diffused. Water from natural springs shall be classified as
surface water when it exits from the spring onto the earth's surface.
(k) "Technology-based effluent limitation
(TBEL)" means a minimum waste treatment requirement, established by the
Department, based on treatment technology. The minimum treatment requirements
may be set at levels more stringent than that which is necessary to meet water
quality standards of the receiving water body as set out specifically in other
sections of this rule.
(l)
"Treatment" means the use of any device, system, process or method for
preventing, abating, reducing, treating, separating, recycling, reclaiming,
reusing, recovering, or eliminating pollutants in industrial waste.
(m) "Wastewater" means the combination of
liquid and water-carried pollutants from residences, commercial buildings,
industrial plants, and institutions together with any ground water, surface
runoff or leachate that may be present.
(n) "Wastewater facilities" means any or all
of the following: the collection/transmission system, the treatment plant, and
the disposal system.
(o) "Waters"
shall be as defined in Section
403.031(3),
F.S.
(p) "Water quality-based
effluent limitation (WQBEL)" means an effluent limitation, which may be more
stringent than a technology-based effluent limitation, that has been determined
necessary by the Department to ensure that water quality standards in a
receiving body of water will not be violated.
(q) "Water quality standards" means standards
comprised of designated most beneficial uses (classification of waters), the
numerical and narrative criteria applied to the specific water use or
classification, the Florida anti-degradation policy, and the moderating
provisions contained in Chapters 62-3 and 62-4 of the
F.A.C.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 403.051, 403.061, 403.087 FS. Law Implemented 403.021, 403.051, 403.061, 403.062, 403.085, 403.086, 403.087, 403.088 FS.
New 11-27-89, Amended 4-2-90, 4-22-93, Formerly 17-660.200, Amended 12-11-96.
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