Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 62-730.320 - Emergency Detonation or Thermal Treatment of Certain Hazardous Waste
(1) "Explosives or munitions emergency
response specialist" (EMER Specialist) means an individual trained in chemical
or conventional munitions or explosives handling, transportation, render-safe
procedures, or destruction techniques. EMER Specialists are limited to
Department of Defense (DOD) emergency explosive ordnance disposal (EOD),
technical escort unit (TEU), and civilian or contractor personnel certified by
DOD in emergency explosive ordinance disposal; and other Federal, State, or
local government, or civilian personnel similarly trained in explosives or
munitions emergency responses.
(2)
"Explosives or munitions emergency" ("EME") means a situation involving the
suspected or detected presence of unexploded ordnance (UXO), damaged or
deteriorated explosives or munitions, an improvised explosive device (IED),
other potentially explosive material or device, or other potentially harmful
military chemical munitions or device, that creates an actual or potential
imminent threat to human health (including safety) or the environment
(including property), as determined by an EMER Specialist.
(3) "Explosives or munitions emergency
response" ("EME Response") means all immediate response activities by an EMER
Specialist to control, mitigate, or eliminate the actual or potential threat
encountered during an EME. An EME Response may include in-place render-safe
procedures; treatment or destruction of the explosives or munitions; and/or
transporting those items to another location to be rendered safe, treated, or
destroyed. Any reasonable delay in the completion of an EME Response caused by
a necessary, unforeseen, or uncontrollable circumstance will not terminate the
EME.
(4) "Person having initial
custody of the waste" means a person who has authority to request assistance
from an EMER Specialist regarding the explosives or munitions waste that is the
object of the EMER. This could be the owner of the waste; the person who
generated the waste; the person who caused the waste to be at the location
where found; or the owner of the real property where the waste is or was
located (i.e. the real property where the EMER began); or an agent or tenant of
the real property owner.
(5) If an
EMER Specialist determines that an EME Response is necessary to protect human
health or the environment, that specialist:
(a) Is not required to comply with the
standards of 40 C.F.R. Part 262 [as adopted in subsection
62-730.160(1),
F.A.C.] applicable to generators of hazardous waste;
(b) Is not required to comply with the
standards of 40 C.F.R. Part 264 [as adopted in subsection
62-730.180(1),
F.A.C.] or 40 C.F.R. Part 265 [as adopted in subsection
62-730.180(2),
F.A.C.] applicable to treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous
waste;
(c) May authorize the
removal of the material or waste by transporters who do not have EPA
identification numbers and without the preparation of a
manifest.
(6) All EME
Responses involving waste that is reactive, shock sensitive, or explosive and
can only be safely disposed through immediate detonation or thermal treatment,
are subject to the following specific conditions:
(a) The person having initial custody of the
waste shall notify the Department of the name, address and telephone number of
the person having initial custody of the waste; the type and amount of waste;
the anticipated time and place of the treatment or detonation; and procedures
for detonation or treatment. After the Department has been notified the EME
Response can proceed. The local Department representative or designee may be
present to observe the detonation or treatment; however, the EME Response need
not be delayed solely in order for the Department representative to
arrive.
(b) The detonation or
treatment shall be conducted or supervised by an EMER Specialist.
(c) Prior to detonation or treatment, the
site shall be secured and no site access allowed except by authorized
personnel. The area around the site shall be visually inspected to assure that
no unauthorized personnel are present. The securing and inspections of the site
shall be made to at least the following distances:
|
POUNDS OF WASTE EXPLOSIVE |
MINIMUM DISTANCE |
|
0 to 100 |
204 meters (670 feet) |
|
101 to 1, 000 |
380 meters (1,250 feet) |
|
1,001 to 10, 000 |
530 meters (1,730 feet) |
|
10,001 to 30,000 |
690 meters (2,260 feet) |
(d)
Visible residual materials shall be recovered from the site and properly
disposed of in accordance with Department rules.
(e) Adequate fire protection to assure
confinement and control of any fire resulting from the operation shall be
provided.
(7) In the case
of EME Responses involving military munitions, the responding EMER Specialist's
organizational unit must retain records for three years identifying the
location, dates and time of the EME Response, the responsible persons
responding, the type and description of material addressed (including amounts
and sampling data, if available), and its disposition.
(8) If an EME Response is clearly not
necessary to address the situation and a response can be delayed without
compromising safety or increasing the risk posed to life, property, health, or
the environment, the person having initial custody of the explosives or
munitions shall fulfill the requirements of
40 C.F.R.
270.61 [as adopted in subsection
62-730.220(1),
F.A.C.] by providing oral or written notice to the Department and obtaining
oral or written authorization from the Department prior to implementing a
course of action. If the authorization is oral, it must be followed within five
days by a written order. The following provisions apply to authorization under
this subsection:
(a) Notice to the Department
shall include the name of the person having initial custody of the explosives
or munitions and the EMER Specialist(s) involved; a brief description of the
explosives or munitions involved, including type, amount, and location; and a
brief description of and reasons for the proposed actions, including
location(s). Thermal treatment or detonation shall be conducted only at the
time and place specified in the notice.
(b) Authorization shall include all
applicable requirements of Chapter 62-730, F.A.C., to the extent possible and
not inconsistent with the EME.
(c)
Compliance with this subsection shall not excuse failure to obtain any other
local, state, or federal approval or license which may be required for the
activities allowed in this authorization.
(d) Authorization shall not exceed 90
days.
(e) Written orders shall be
accompanied by the publication of public notice within 45 days. This may be
accomplished by the person having initial custody of the waste or by the
Department.
(f) Within 30 days of
the EME activities conducted under the written order, the authorized person
shall submit to the Department a complete written summary of the EME activities
which shall clearly specify the type and amount of explosives or munitions
received and the manner and location of their treatment, storage, or disposal;
disposition of any residues from the process; and other pertinent
information.
(9) A person
having initial custody of the waste shall conduct soil sampling or otherwise
provide reasonable assurance to the Department that no residues of the EME
Response or any other emergency action regarding explosives or munitions pose a
threat to human health or the environment.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 403.704, 403.721 FS. Law Implemented 403.061, 403.704, 403.721, 403.726 FS.
New 9-30-85, Formerly 17-30.32, 17-30.320, 17-730.320, Amended 1-5-95, 1-29-06, 4-23-13.
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