Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 68D-23.108 - Specifications for Markers
(1) A marker placed
in, on or over the waters of the state or shores thereof may be displayed as a
buoy bearing letters, numbers or a symbol on its surface, or as a sign mounted
on a buoy, piling or other structure, or as a sign on the shore.
(2) Buoyed signs and markers must extend not
less than 36 inches above the surface of the water. A sign suspended above the
water must have a minimum of 25 feet clearance from the mean high water mark to
the bottom of the sign.
(3) A buoy
whose sole purpose is to carry a sign above it shall be marked with three
horizontal bands of international orange alternating with two horizontal bands
of white, each band placed completely around the circumference of the buoy and
occupying approximately one-fifth of the total area of the buoy's surface above
the waterline. All markers shall be made of materials which will retain,
despite exposure to weather and other elements, their color, shape, legibility
and position.
(4) All letters on
green or black backgrounds shall be white. All letters and numerals on red or
white backgrounds shall be black, except that white retroreflective letters and
numerals may be used on a red background. All letters and numerals shall be of
block characters of good proportion, spaced in a manner which will provide
maximum legibility and of a size proportionate to the size of the
marker.
(5) Retroreflective
materials must be used for all displays on markers that are required to be
international orange and as otherwise required in the United States Coast Guard
Aids to Navigation Manual - Technical (COMDTINST M16500.3A). The white
background dayboard film material for all information, danger, exclusion, and
regulatory signs installed or replaced after July 1, 2006, shall be
retroreflective. Retroreflective materials may be used for any other portion of
a marker.
(6) Every pile used in
waters of this state to support signs for waterway marking purposes must have
two bands of white tape placed around it. The bands of tape must be placed
separately around each pile for dolphins, clusters, and other structures using
multiple piles for support. The tape must be six inches wide and made of
self-adhesive (pressure sensitive), diamond-grade, white, retroreflective
material. The top of the first band must be placed six inches from the bottom
of the sign; the top of the second band must be placed eight inches from the
bottom of the first band. The tape must be installed with a minimum overlap of
one inch over the entire six-inch width of the band. On wooden piles, the tape
must be additionally secured using not less than four stainless steel, one inch
staples driven through the area of the overlap. If the tape becomes
delaminated, cracked, checked, weathered, or abraded so as to have a dull or
roughened surface, it must be replaced. Any existing tape must be removed
before applying the replacement tape.
(7) All buoys other than mooring buoys must
be attached to the water body bottom using anchors, sinkers, chains, shackles,
swivels, and bridles that meet or exceed the specifications in the United
States Coast Guard Aids to Navigation Manual - Technical (COMDTINST
M16500.3A).
(8) Mooring buoys are
white cylindrical or spherical with a blue band located near the top of the
buoy. All mooring buoys must be attached to the water body bottom using
anchors, chains, shackles, and swivels, and must be equipped with pennants that
are of sufficient size, strength, and holding power for their intended purpose.
Anchors or anchoring systems for mooring buoys must be embed in the water body
bottom. The use of a sinker (a weight, usually metal or concrete, that rests on
the bottom without embedding) to anchor a mooring buoy is
prohibited.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 327.40, 327.41 FS. Law Implemented 327.40, 327.41 FS.
New 12-23-01, Amended 10-5-06, 10-6-10.
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