Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 69A-51.060 - Requirements for New Boiler Installations in Places of Public Assembly
(1) The provisions
of this rule shall apply to new installations of power boilers, high pressure
high temperature water boilers, heating boilers, and hot water supply boilers
located in places of public assembly. The installer of any boiler placed in use
in this state after January 1, 2018, must, before installing the boiler,
electronically apply for a permit to install the boiler from the chief boiler
inspector using Form No. DFS-K3-2203, Registration for New Boiler (Eff. 02/19),
which is hereby incorporated by reference, and available at the following link:
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-13309.
The form may also be obtained online and submitted for approval on the
Department's website at:
http://www.myfloridacfo.com/division/sfm/bfp/boilersafety/;
or from the Boiler Safety Program, Bureau of Fire Prevention, Division of State
Fire Marshal, 325 John Knox Road, Third Floor, Atrium Building, Tallahassee,
Florida 32303, Phone: (850)413-3614/3723. The application must include the
boiler's ASME manufacturer's data report. The installer must contact the chief
boiler inspector to schedule an inspection for each boiler no later than seven
(7) days before the boiler is placed in service.
(a) No boiler except those exempted by Rule
69A-51.045(5),
F.A.C., may be installed in this state unless it has been constructed,
inspected, stamped, and installed in conformity with the ASME Code, which is
incorporated by reference in Rule
69A-51.010, F.A.C., registered
with the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors and registered
directly with the Boiler Safety Program by the authorized inspection
agency.
(b) A boiler constructed
equivalent to the required standards or having a standard stamping of another
state that has adopted a standard of construction equivalent to the standards
of the State of Florida may be accepted by the Department, provided, however,
that the person desiring to install the boiler requests permission by email
(boiler.safety@myfloridacfo.com) from the chief boiler inspector prior to
installation and supplies the chief boiler inspector with the manufacture's
data report to permit the chief boiler inspector to make an informed
decision.
(c) A boiler must include
or accommodate any equipment that is necessary to allow for the close, physical
inspection of manways, pressure relieving devices, and boiler appurtenances.
Such equipment may either be permanently installed or be of a design intended
for temporary use. Temporary equipment must be positioned by the boiler owner
or user at the time of the inspections required under Section
554.108,
F.S.
(2) Electrically
heated boilers.
(a) All electrically heated
boilers must bear the applicable ASME Code Stamp and the Underwriters
Laboratory label. The boilers must be supplied by the manufacturer as a
complete unit and must not be converted in the field.
(b) Electrically heated boilers must be
permanently grounded in accordance with National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA) 70, the National Electrical Code®, which
is incorporated by reference in Rule
69A-3.012, F.A.C.
(c) A suitable screen or guard must be
provided around high tension bushings and a sign posted warning of high
voltage. This screen or guard must be so located that it will be impossible for
anyone working around the boiler to accidently come in contact with the high
tension circuits.
(3)
Power boilers.
(a) Exit from the boiler rooms.
All boiler rooms exceeding 500 square feet of floor area and containing one (1)
or more boilers having a fuel-burning capacity of 1,000,000 BTU's must have at
least two (2) means of exit. Each boiler room must have at least two (2) means
of egress, each remotely located from the other.
(b) Inspection space. In accordance with
National Board Inspection Code, Part 1, Section 2.3.3, which is incorporated by
reference in Rule 69A-51.010, F.A.C., all boilers
must be located so that adequate space is provided for the proper operation of
the boiler and its appurtenances; for the inspection of all surfaces, drums,
tubes, waterwalls, economizers, piping, valves, and other equipment; and for
necessary maintenance and repair.
(c) Explosion doors. Explosion doors, if used
must be equipped with substantial deflectors to divert the blast.
(d) Blow-off tanks.
1. Blow-off piping from a power boiler must
not discharge directly into a sewer. A blow-off tank must be used where
conditions do not provide adequate and safe open discharge.
2. Blow-off tanks installed after the
effective date of this rule, if of metal, must have a plate thickness of not
less than 5/16'' and must be designed for a minimum working pressure of 50
psig. Blow-off tanks must be built, stamped, and installed in accordance with
the requirements of the National Board Inspection Code and the ASME Code, which
are incorporated by reference in Rule
69A-51.010,
F.A.C.
(e) The discharge
of safety valves must vent to the atmosphere and the outlets must be located so
as to prevent injury to personnel. Blow-off pipes and other outlets must also
be located so as to prevent injury to personnel.
(f) The stamping of the boiler and safety
valves must not be concealed by lagging or paint and must be exposed at all
times unless a suitable record is kept of the location of the boiler stamping
so it may be readily uncovered at any time.
(g) Safety valves.
1. Each boiler must have at least one (1)
ASME Code certified safety valve, and if it has more than 500 sq. ft. of bare
tube water heating surface, or an electric power input of more than 1100 KW, it
must have two (2) or more safety valves of the same type.
2. The valve or valves must be connected to
the boiler, independent of any other steam connectors and attached as close as
possible to the boiler without any intervening valves.
3. The safety valve capacity of each boiler
must be such that the safety valve or valves will discharge all of the steam
that can be generated by the boiler without allowing the pressure to rise more
than six (6) percent above the highest pressure to which the valve is set and
in no case to more than six (6) percent above the maximum allowable working
pressure.
4. The safety valve or
safety relief valve capacity must be in compliance with Section I, Part PG,
PG-70, Capacity of Pressure Relief Valves, of the ASME Code, which is
incorporated by reference in Rule
69A-51.010, F.A.C., but must not
be less than the maximum designed steaming capacity as determined by the
manufacturer.
5. No boiler may be
operated without an ASME Code certified safety valve installed, nor have the
safety valves act at a pressure in excess of the safe working pressure stated
on the certificate of operation.
6.
Repairs to safety and safety relief valves must be conducted only by the
manufacturer or by holders of the National Board "VR" certificate of
authorization.
7. The use of
weighted-lever safety valves or safety valves having either the seat or disk of
cast iron are prohibited; valves of this type of construction must be replaced
by direct, spring-loaded, pop-type valves that conform to the requirements of
the ASME Code, Section I, which is incorporated by reference in Rule
69A-51.010,
F.A.C.
(h) Boiler
feeding.
1. Each boiler must have a feed
supply which will permit it to be fed at anytime while under
pressure.
2. Boiler feed to all
boilers must conform to the requirements of the ASME Code and to the National
Board Inspection Code, which are incorporated by reference in Rule
69A-51.010,
F.A.C.
(i) Water level
indicators.
1. Each boiler, except forced flow
steam generators with no fixed steam and waterline, and except high temperature
water boilers of the forced circulation type that have no steam and waterline,
must have at least one (1) water gauge glass.
2. Water level indicators must conform to the
requirements of the ASME Code and to the National Board Inspection Code, which
are incorporated by reference by reference in Rule
69A-51.010,
F.A.C.
(j) Pressure
gages. Boiler pressure gages must conform to the requirements of the ASME Code
and to the National Board Inspection Code, which are incorporated by reference
in Rule 69A-51.010, F.A.C.
(k) Pressure reducing valves.
1. Where pressure reducing valves are used,
one (1) or more safety relief valves must be provided on the low pressure side
of the reducing valve when the piping or equipment on the low pressure side
does not meet the requirements for the full initial pressure. The safety or
safety relief valves must be located adjoining or as close as possible to the
reducing valve. Proper protection must be provided to prevent injury or damage
caused by escaping fluid from the discharge of the safety relief valves if
vented to the atmosphere. The combined discharge capacity of the safety or
safety relief valves must be such that the pressure rating is not exceeded in
case the reducing valve fails in the open position.
2. The use of hand controlled bypasses around
the reducing valves is permissible. If a bypass is used around a reducing
valve, the safety valve required on the low pressure side must be of sufficient
capacity to relieve all the fluid that can pass through the bypass without
overpressuring the low pressure side.
3. A pressure gauge must be installed on the
low pressure side of the reducing valve.
(l) Supports. Each boiler must be supported
by masonry or structural supports of sufficient strength and rigidity to safely
support the boiler and its contents. There must be no excessive vibration in
either the boiler or its connecting piping.
(m) Air and ventilation requirements -
Combustion air supply and ventilation of boiler room.
A source of outside air must be provided for each boiler to permit satisfactory combustion of the fuel as well as proper ventilation of the boiler room under normal operating conditions.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 554.103, 554.108(6) FS. Law Implemented 554.103, 554.108 FS.
New 2-27-89, Amended 10-23-00, Formerly 4A-51.060, Amended 9-30-10, 5-21-12, 8-10-21.
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