Haw. Code R. § 11-264-18 - Location standards
(a) Seismic
considerations:
(1) Portions of new
facilities where treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste will be
conducted must not be located within 61 meters (200 feet) of a fault which has
had displacement in Holocene time.
(2) As used in paragraph (a)(1):
(i) "Fault'' means a fracture along which
rocks on one side have been displaced with respect to those on the other
side.
(ii) "Displacement'' means
the relative movement of any two sides of a fault measured in any
direction.
(iii) "Holocene'' means
the most recent epoch of the Quaternary period, extending from the end of the
Pleistocene to the present.
(b) Floodplains:
(1) A facility located in a 100-year
floodplain must be designed, constructed, operated, and maintained to prevent
washout of any hazardous waste by a 100-year flood, unless the owner or
operator can demonstrate to the director's satisfaction that:
(i) Procedures are in effect which will cause
the waste to be removed safely, before flood waters can reach the facility, to
a location where the wastes will not be vulnerable to flood waters;
or
(ii) For existing surface
impoundments, waste piles, land treatment units, landfills, and miscellaneous
units, no adverse effects on human health or the environment will result if
washout occurs, considering:
(A) The volume
and physical and chemical characteristics of the waste in the
facility;
(B) The concentration of
hazardous constituents that would potentially affect surface waters as a result
of washout;
(C) The impact of such
concentrations on the current or potential uses of and water quality standards
established for the affected surface waters; and
(D) The impact of hazardous constituents on
the sediments of affected surface waters or the soils of the 100-year
floodplain that could result from washout.
(2) As used in paragraph (b)(1):
(i) "100-year floodplain'' means any land
area which is subject to a one percent or greater chance of flooding in any
given year from any source.
(ii)
"Washout'' means the movement of hazardous waste from the active portion of the
facility as a result of flooding.
(iii) "100-year flood'' means a flood that
has a one percent chance of being equalled or exceeded in any given
year.
(c)
Salt dome formations, salt bed formations, underground mines and caves. The
placement of any non-containerized or bulk liquid hazardous waste in any salt
dome formation, salt bed formation, underground mine or cave is
prohibited.
Notes
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