Haw. Code R. § 11-39-13 - Garage ventilation
Ventilation for enclosed automobile parking garages shall be guided by the following:
(1) Each
story or level of a parking garage shall be mechanically ventilated unless all
of the following requirements are met:
(A)
More than half the wall area is open, in a wall length of at least (forty per
cent) the perimeter;
(B) There is
no parking attendant or other employee normally working in the space;
and
(C) There is no such unusual or
irregular shape of the story or level that the majority of the area would
usually not receive natural air motion.
(2) Mechanical ventilation for parking
garages shall require a minimum of one and five tenths cfm per square foot
(seven and five tenths liters per second per square metre) over the entire
floor area requiring ventilation. At locations where traffic is such that
congestion can occur, for example at an exit, the air distribution shall be
adjusted to provide more air.
(3)
Ventilation may be by supply or exhaust, but shall be arranged for reasonably
even air distribution.
(4) An
engineered system may be employed, using the equation: Q = Kn/C, where Q =
exhaust ventilation rate, cfm; K = 1,380,000 (a constant); n = number of cars
running at one instant; C = allowable carbon monoxide concentration, parts per
million. For residential parking garages, n = 1.18 per cent of total parking
spaces. For other parking garages, n may be higher. For engineered systems C
shall be selected with regard to threshold limit CO and as approved by the
director.
Notes
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