Haw. Code R. § 12-222.1-9 - Electric and miniature boilers
(a) In accordance
with ASME BPVC Section 1, new miniature boilers shall be constructed,
inspected, and bear the ASME certification mark with the "S", "M", or "E"
designator. The controls and safety devices shall be installed in accordance
with ASME CSD-1. New miniature boiler installations shall comply with section
12-222.1-5.
(b) Miniature boilers used in generating
steam for autoclave sterilizers shall be registered separately from the
autoclave. The autoclave shall be registered as a pressure vessel if size and
pressure is within limits unless exempted by section
12-220-2.1(c).
(c) The maximum allowed working pressure is
100 psi in accordance with the ASME BPVC section 1.
(d) Each miniature boiler shall be equipped
with a sealed spring-loaded pop safety valve of not less than one-half (1/2)
inch NPS.
(e) Each steam line from
a miniature boiler shall be provided with a steam rated stop valve located as
close to the boiler shell or drum as is practicable, except when the boiler and
steam receiver is operated as a closed system.
(f) Miniature boilers for operation with a
definite water level shall be equipped with a glass water gage for determining
the water level. The lowest permissible water level for vertical boilers shall
be at a point one-third (1/3) of the height of the shell above the bottom head
or tube sheet. The following shall apply:
(1)
Tubular gage glasses on electric boilers shall be equipped with protective rods
or shields; and
(2) Each gage glass
shall be fitted with a drain cock and valve having an unrestricted drain
opening of not less than one-fourth (1/4) inch diameter to facilitate water
flush draining of the gage glass.
(g) Where the boiler is equipped with an
internal furnace, the water level shall not be less than one-third (1/3) of the
length of the tubes above the top of the furnace tube sheet.
(h) In the case of small boilers operated in
a closed system where there is insufficient space for the usual glass water
gage, water level indicators of the glass bull's eye type may be
used.
(i) Miniature boilers shall
be provided with at least one feed pump or other feeding device, except where
it is connected to a water main carrying sufficient pressure to feed the boiler
or where it is operated with no extraction of steam (closed system). In the
latter case, in lieu of a feeding device, a suitable connection or opening
shall be provided to fill the boiler when cold. Such connection shall be no
less than one-half (1/2) inch NPS for iron or steel pipe and one-fourth (1/4)
inch NPS for brass or copper pipe.
(j) The feed pipe shall be provided with a
check valve and a stop valve of a size not less than that of the pipe. The
feedwater may be delivered through the blowoff opening if desired.
(k) Miniature boilers shall be equipped with
a blowoff connection, not less than one-half (1/2) inch NPS, located to drain
from the lowest water space practicable. The blowoff piping shall be equipped
with a stop valve not less than one-half (1/2) inch NPS.
(l) Miniature boilers solely equipped with an
automatic/timed blowoff valve shall be equipped with a manual bypass loop which
bypasses automatic valve to facilitate testing of the low-water cutoff
controls.
(m) Miniature boilers
exceeding twelve (12) inches internal diameter or having more than ten (10)
square feet of heating surface shall be fitted with not less than three (3)
brass washout plugs of one-inch NPS which shall be screwed into openings in the
shell near the bottom. In miniature boilers of the closed type system heated by
removable internal electric heating elements, the openings for these elements,
when suitable for cleaning purposes, may be substituted for washout
openings.
(n) Boilers not exceeding
twelve (12) inches internal diameter and having less than ten (10) square feet
of heating surface need not have more than two (2) one-inch openings for
clean-outs, one of which may be used for the attachment of the blow-off valve.
These openings shall be opposite to each other where possible. The following
shall apply:
(1) All threaded openings shall
be opposite to each other where possible; and
(2) All threaded openings in the boiler shall
be provided with a riveted or welded reinforcement to give four (4) full
threads therein.
(o)
Electric boilers of a design employing a removable top cover flange for
inspection and cleaning need not be fitted with washout openings.
(p) All valves, pipe fittings, and appliances
connected to a miniature boiler shall be equal to at least the requirements of
Class 125 or Class 150 of the appropriate ASME Standard as listed in ASME BPVC
Section I.
(q) All welded repairs
and alterations to miniature boilers must comply with the rules in this part
and NBIC Part 3 requirements.
Notes
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No prior version found.