(a) These
rules also apply to section
238-5, HRS.
(b) The director may permit a taxpayer to
file tax returns and make payments of the tax on a quarterly or semiannual
basis during a calendar or fiscal year if the director is satisfied that:
(1) granting this permission will not unduly
jeopardize the collection of the taxes due, and
(2) the taxpayer's total general excise tax
liability for the calendar or fiscal year will not exceed $2,000 for quarterly
returns, or $1,000 for semiannual returns.
(c) The director also may permit a taxpayer
to make monthly payments based on estimated quarterly or semiannual liability,
where the payments are to be made on or before the last day of the calendar
month following the month in which they accrue, provided the taxpayer files a
reconciliation return at the end of each quarter or six-month period during the
calendar or fiscal year. Taxpayers shall apply for permission to make monthly
payments of general excise tax based on estimated quarterly or semiannual
liability on forms prescribed by the department.
(d) If a taxpayer's request under subsection
(b) or (c) is granted, the director shall inform the taxpayer of the effective
date. If the request is denied, the director shall inform the taxpayer of the
reasons for denial.
(e) A taxpayer
may file use tax returns and make payments of the tax on a quarterly or
semiannual basis during a calendar or fiscal year if the taxpayer has
permission to file general excise tax returns on a quarterly or semiannual
basis pursuant to subsection (b).
(f) A taxpayer may make monthly payments of
use tax based on estimated quarterly or semiannual liability with a
reconciliation return at the end of each quarter or six-month period during the
calendar or fiscal year if the taxpayer has permission to make monthly payments
of general excise tax based on estimated quarterly or semiannual liability
pursuant to subsection (c).
(g) All
applications, returns, or payments shall be filed with or sent to the office of
the taxation district in which the privilege upon which the tax accrued is
exercised. Where the privilege is exercised in more than one taxation district,
the applications, returns, or payments shall be filed with or sent to the
office of the first taxation district.
The applications and returns shall be on forms prescribed by
the department. The department may refuse to accept any incomplete application
or return.
(h) A taxpayer
that has temporarily ceased to conduct business or has determined that no tax
is owed for that month, quarter, or six-month period, as the case may be, shall
nevertheless file the appropriate periodic return for that period, unless
inactive status has been granted under section
18-231-3-14.16(c).
(i) The director may revoke the permission
given under subsection (b) or (c) at any time if:
(1) A taxpayer who has been granted
permission to file returns and make payments on a quarterly or semiannual basis
during the calendar or fiscal year becomes delinquent in either filing the
returns or the payment of taxes due;
(2) A taxpayer who has been granted
permission to make monthly payments based on estimated quarterly or semiannual
liability and to file a reconciliation return at the end of each quarter or
six-month period during the calendar or fiscal year becomes delinquent in
either making monthly payments or filing reconciliation returns;
(3) The director determines that the
taxpayer's estimated quarterly or semiannual liability has been unreasonably
underestimated, for example, where less than sixty percent of the actual tax
liability for a quarter is paid in the first two months of that quarter and the
underestimation was not due to seasonal activities or the like;
(4) The director determines that the taxpayer
plans to depart quickly from the State, is disposing of or concealing assets,
or is doing any other act tending to prejudice or jeopardize the proper
administration of chapters 237 and 238, HRS, including the assessment or
collection of a deficiency, in which case the director also may immediately
assess, to the extent not previously assessed, the taxes imposed by chapters
237 and 238, HRS; or
(5) The
taxpayer's total tax liability for the calendar or fiscal year exceeds $1,000
for semiannual returns or $2,000 for quarterly returns.
Upon revocation under paragraphs (1) to (5), the taxpayer
shall file a return of the installment of the tax for which the taxpayer is
liable on or before the last day of the calendar month following the month in
which the determination is made and transmit the return, together with a
remittance for the amount of the tax, to the office of the appropriate taxation
district. The taxpayer also shall file returns for each month thereafter unless
permission is later granted to the taxpayer under subsection (b) or (c).
(j) In the event of any
change of ownership or other transfer of business of a taxpayer who has been
granted permission to make quarterly or semiannual returns and payments or to
make monthly payments based on an estimated quarterly or semiannual liability
and to file a reconciliation return at the end of each quarter or six-month
period during the calendar or fiscal year, the taxpayer shall immediately
notify the director of such change or transfer, and the permission previously
granted to the taxpayer under subsection (b) or (c) shall be automatically
revoked. Upon revocation, the taxpayer shall file a return of the installment
of the tax for which the taxpayer is liable on or before the last day of the
calendar month following the month in which the change of ownership or other
transfer of business took place and transmit the return, together with a
remittance for the amount of the tax, to the office of the appropriate taxation
district. A transfer or change occurs, for example, if a sole proprietorship is
changed to a partnership or corporation. The director may grant permission to
the new owner or transferee to make quarterly or semiannual returns and
payments or to make monthly payments based on estimated quarterly or semiannual
liability, as provided for under subsections (b) and (c).