Haw. Code R. § 4-72-13 - Quarantine restrictions on ohia and soil from rapid ohia death infested areas
(a) The board has
determined that the disease called ohia wilt (also known as rapid ohia death)
presents a serious danger to ohia (Metrosideros), the ohia forests of Hawaii,
and horticultural and agricultural industries.
(b) Transportation of soil and ohia
(Metrosideros, all species in genus) plants, plant parts, including flowers,
leaves, seeds, stems, twigs, cuttings, mulch, greenwaste, frass, wood, logs,
and posts is prohibited from a rapid ohia death infested area to a rapid ohia
death restricted area except as allowed by permit pursuant to subsection (c),
or as otherwise provided herein.
(c) A permit may be issued by the chief for
the transportation of a material or commodity listed in subsection (b), subject
to laboratory analysis or other science-based method approved by the chief, as
appropriate, to determine whether the material or commodity is free of the
fungus, Ceratocystis fimbriata, the causal agent of ohia wilt disease, and
subject to appropriate conditions established by the chief.
(d) Material or a commodity listed in
subsection (b) that tests positive for Ceratocystis fimbriata, other than
material or a commodity for research or diagnostic purposes, shall not be
shipped from a rapid ohia death infested area to a rapid ohia death restricted
area, nor shall any material or commodity in the same lot for shipment be
shipped, unless an effective treatment to destroy Ceratocystis fimbriata is
available, is approved by the chief, and the shipment has been subjected to the
approved treatment.
(e)
Transportation of a material or commodity listed in subsection (b) for research
or diagnostic purposes moving from a rapid ohia death infested area to a rapid
ohia death restricted area of the State, shall be under permit, using
safeguards approved by the chief, to an approved facility.
(f) Soil, including soil as a planting
medium, may be shipped from a rapid ohia death infested area to a rapid ohia
death restricted area of the State subject to pre-shipment testing as provided
in subsection (c) and, if applicable, subject to treatment as provided in
subsection (d). A shipper of soil that is an active participant in the
department's intrastate compliance agreement program in which the shipper is
required to maintain Ceratocystis fimbriata-free status as a condition for soil
movement from an infested area is subject to testing as required by the
compliance agreement and permit.
(g) Finished ohia wood products, such as wood
flooring, furniture, bowls, picture frames, carvings, and jewelry that have
been subjected to a treatment approved by the chief do not require a permit for
intrastate transportation.
(h) The
chief is authorized to approve treatments and mitigative measures as they are
scientifically validated and may revise permit conditions accordingly, as
necessary to prevent movement of ohia wilt disease from the infested area and
to preserve the quarantine.
(i) The
island of Hawaii is designated as a rapid ohia death infested area,
notwithstanding any ongoing control projects on the island, and other islands
in the State are designated as rapid ohia death restricted areas. The
designated rapid ohia death infested area may be expanded by board action as
provided in §
4-72-4.5.
(j) The shipper is responsible for all costs,
charges, or expenses incident to the inspection or treatment of the soil and
ohia material or commodity listed in subsection (b), including charges for
overtime wages, fixed charges for personnel services, and meals.
Notes
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