Haw. Code R. § HPHA-RS-1.0 - Findings
The authority finds that:
(a) The Governor of the State of Hawaii has
determined and proclaimed that the homeless situation in the State of Hawaii is
an emergency contemplated by section
127A-14,
Hawaii Revised Statutes ("HRS"), and that this homeless emergency continues, as
evidenced by his Proclamation dated October 16, 2015, and Supplementary
Proclamations dated October 26, 2015, December 24, 2015, February 19, 2016, and
April 22, 2016 ("Emergency Proclamations");
(b) Section
127A-2, HRS, defines
"emergency" as "any occurrence, or imminent threat thereof, which results or
may likely result in substantial injury or harm to the population or
substantial damage to or loss of property";
(c) There is an imminent peril to the public
health, safety, or morals, or to natural resources as the Governor has declared
a homeless emergency in the State of Hawaii through his Emergency
Proclamations;
(d) By Proclamation
dated October 16, 2015, the Governor directed all state agencies and officers
to cooperate with and extend their services, materials, and facilities as may
be required to assist in all efforts to address the objectives of his
proclamation in addressing the homeless situation;
(e) By Supplementary Proclamation dated
October 26, 2015, the Governor expanded the purpose of his original
Proclamation to include all efforts necessary to respond to the current
homeless emergency and that state agencies endeavor to include a coordinated
response among participating state, county, and private agencies that includes
assisting with providing services, training, and opportunities to the homeless
population and employing relocation efforts;
(f) The authority agrees with Governor's
determination in his Proclamation dated October 16, 2015, that "the lack of
secure, safe, and sanitary shelter, and adequate health and social services,
for this large number of people without homes is endangering the health,
safety, and welfare of the people, including families and children, and poses a
threat to the environment, and demands emergency action to prevent or mitigate
suffering, injury, loss, or damage";
(g) The authority finds that homelessness
presents an immediate threat to the health and safety of unsheltered
individuals and families, including an impact on social determinants of health,
increased exposure to the elements, communicable diseases, and unsanitary
conditions;
(h) There is an ongoing
need for long-term housing and permanent housing to serve homeless individuals
and families as evidenced by the Second Supplementary Proclamation dated
December 24, 2015, and Third Supplementary Proclamation dated February 19,
2016;
(i) There is a disparity
between income and housing which is a barrier to permanent housing, and rental
subsidy programs can address this barrier for individuals and families who are
currently experiencing homelessness.
(j) Homeless emergency shelters and homeless
transitional shelters provide only temporary shelter for those who are homeless
and do not constitute permanent housing;
(k) Individuals and families residing in
homeless emergency shelters or homeless transitional shelters need to relocate
and have access to permanent housing;
(l) These emergency rules assist eligible
homeless individuals and families residing in and receiving services from
emergency or transitional shelters by providing them a special rental subsidy
to help them transition into and secure permanent housing;
(m) The rental subsidy programs have been
implemented in Hawaii for over two decades;
(n) Rental subsidy programs make better use
of existing inventory, ameliorate the need for government agencies to construct
and maintain new buildings, and provide economic benefit for those with
available units;
(o) These
emergency rules assist shelter providers with placing their clients into
permanent housing and provide six months of continuous follow up case
management;
(p) The special rent
supplement program administered by these emergency rules encourages unsheltered
individuals and families experiencing homelessness to enter into emergency or
transitional shelters so they become eligible for the permanent housing
assistance and case management available thru this special program;
(q) These rules support shelter facilities
that assist homeless individuals and families seeking help thereby creating a
strong continuum of care;
(r) These
emergency rules are necessary to provide emergency relief and implement the
Governor's emergency homeless initiatives set forth in the Emergency
Proclamations; and
(s) Based on the
above, there is an imminent peril to the public health, safety or morals, or to
natural resources caused by the homeless situation requiring immediate adoption
of these emergency rules upon less than thirty days' notice of
hearing.
(t) These findings are
based on the authority Board of Director's personal knowledge and professional
experiences.
Notes
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