Iowa Admin. Code r. 567-118.9 - Refrigerant removal requirements
(1) All owners of refrigerant recovery and
recycling equipment must provide certification to EPA that they have acquired
and are using EPA-approved equipment.
(2) Refrigerant in appliances must be
recovered to EPA standards using equipment meeting EPA requirements (
40 CFR
82162.). Refrigerant may be removed prior to
delivery to the appliance demanufacturer if it is removed by an appliance
service or repair facility employee certified for the removal of
refrigerant.
(3) The removal of
refrigerant from refrigeration appliances must take place in an area where the
temperature of the surrounding air and of the appliance being demanufactured is
45 degrees Fahrenheit or greater.
(4) Facilities that are not EPA-certified
refrigerant reclaimers must ship recovered refrigerant to an EPA-certified
reclamation facility or properly dispose of the refrigerant at an EPA-permitted
facility. Reclamation may take place on site only if the appliance
demanufacturing facility is certified as a reclaimer by the EPA. Any
refrigerant that cannot be reclaimed or recycled must be properly disposed of
by incineration or other acceptable means.
(5) Compressor oil.
a. Compressor oil from refrigeration unit
compressors may be removed during the demanufacturing process, and any oil
removed must be stored in accordance with rule
567-1195.
(455D,455B).
b. Compressor oil is
not hazardous and may be burned in used oil-fired space heaters, provided the
heaters have a capacity of 0.5 BTUs (British thermal units) per hour or
more.
c. Compressor oil may be sold
to a marketer of used oil.
(6) Ammonia gas-operated refrigerators and
air conditioners.
a. Ammonia gas must be
vented into water.
b. Sodium
chromate must be removed from refrigeration equipment containing sodium
chromate.
c. Sodium chromate liquid
is a hazardous waste and must be disposed of at an EPA-permitted
facility.
d. Removal of sodium
chromate liquid must take place on an impervious surface. In case of a spill,
the spilled liquid and the material used as absorbent must be handled as a
hazardous waste and disposed of as a hazardous waste.
e. Sodium chromate must be stored in a
DOT-approved container that shows no sign of damage. The container must be
labeled with a proper EPA-approved chromium label stating "chromium" or
"hazardous waste" as required by
40 CFR
26232. and
49 CFR
172304. in both English and the predominant
language of any non-English-reading workers.
f. Prior to shipment, sodium chromate must be
packaged to prevent leakage, and all containers must be sealed.
g. A person generating sodium chromate waste
must maintain records to determine if the person is a conditionally exempt
small-quantity generator, small-quantity generator, or large-quantity generator
of hazardous waste.
h. Asbestos
insulation found within the appliance or on refrigerant lines must be removed.
Asbestos must be handled in a manner that complies with Occupational Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA) regulations.
i. Asbestos must be moistened and double
bagged, in accordance with 567-Chapter 109, prior to disposal at a landfill
approved for asbestos disposal for the person's solid waste comprehensive
planning area. A person who needs to dispose of asbestos must contact the
landfill and make arrangements for the disposal and any additional packaging
and handling procedures.
Notes
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