The economic development authority is authorized by the
general assembly and the governor to oversee the implementation and
administration of the redevelopment tax credit program. Effective for tax years
beginning on or after July 1, 2009, a taxpayer whose project has been approved
by the Iowa brownfield redevelopment advisory council and the economic
development authority may claim a redevelopment tax credit once the taxpayer
has been issued a tax credit certificate for the project by the economic
development authority. The credit is based on the taxpayer's qualifying
investment in a brownfield or grayfield site. The administrative rules for the
economic development authority's administration of this program, including
definitions of brownfield and grayfield sites, may be found in rules
261-65.11 (15) and
261-65.12 (15).
(1)
Eligibility for the
credit. The economic development authority is responsible for
developing a system for registration and authorization of projects receiving
redevelopment tax credits. For more information, see Iowa Administrative Code
261-Chapter 65.
(2)
Amount
of the credit.
a.
Maximum
credit total. For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009, the maximum
amount of tax credits allowed is $1 million, and the amount of credit
authorized for any one redevelopment project cannot exceed $100,000. For the
fiscal year beginning July 1, 2011, the maximum amount of tax credit allowed
cannot exceed $5 million, and the amount of credit authorized for any one
redevelopment project cannot exceed $500,000. For the fiscal year beginning
July 1, 2012, the maximum amount of tax credits allowed cannot exceed $10
million, and the amount of credit authorized for any one redevelopment project
cannot exceed $1 million. For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, and for
each subsequent fiscal year, the maximum amount of tax credits issued by the
authority shall be an amount determined by the economic development authority
board but not in excess of the amount established pursuant to Iowa Code section
15.119.
b.
Maximum credit per
project. The maximum amount of a tax credit for a qualifying
investment in any one qualifying redevelopment project shall not exceed 10
percent of the maximum amount of tax credits available in any one fiscal year
pursuant to paragraph 304.41(2)"a."
c.
Percentage computation.
The amount of the tax credit shall equal one of the following:
(1) Twelve percent of the taxpayer's
qualifying investment in a grayfield site.
(2) Fifteen percent of the taxpayer's
qualifying investment in a grayfield site if the qualifying redevelopment
project meets the requirements of green development as defined in rule
261-65.2 (15).
(3) Twenty-four percent of the taxpayer's
qualifying investment in a brownfield site.
(4) Thirty percent of the taxpayer's
qualifying investment in a brownfield site if the qualifying redevelopment
project meets the requirements of green development as defined in rule
261-65.2 (15).
(3)
Claiming
the credit.
a.
Certificate
issuance. Upon completion of the project, the economic development
authority will issue a tax credit certificate to the taxpayer. The tax credit
certificate will include the taxpayer's name, address and federal
identification number, the tax type for which the credit will be claimed, the
amount of the credit, the tax year for which the credit may be claimed and the
tax credit certificate number. In addition, the tax credit certificate will
include a place for the name and tax identification number of a transferee and
the amount of the tax credit being transferred, as provided in subrule
304.41(4). To claim the tax credit, the taxpayer must include the tax credit
certificate with the tax return for the tax period set forth on the
certificate.
b.
Pro rata
share. If a taxpayer claiming the tax credit is a partnership, limited
liability company, S corporation, or an estate or trust electing to have the
income taxed directly to the individual, an individual may claim the credit.
The amount claimed by an individual must be based on the individual's pro rata
share of the individual's earnings of the partnership, limited liability
company, S corporation, or estate or trust.
c.
Carryforward. Except as
provided in paragraph 304.41(3)"d," any credit in excess of
the tax liability for the tax year may be credited to the tax liability for the
following five years or until used, whichever is the earlier. The tax credit
shall not be carried back to a tax year prior to the year in which the taxpayer
redeems the credit.
d.
Refundability. A tax credit in excess of the taxpayer's
liability for the tax year is refundable if all of the conditions of economic
development authority 261-paragraph 65.11(4)"b" are
met.
(4)
Transfer of the credit. The redevelopment tax credit can be
transferred to any person or entity. However, a certificate indicating that the
credit is refundable is only transferrable to the extent permitted by economic
development authority 261-paragraph 65.11(4)
"b."
a.
Submission of transferred tax
credit certificate to the department-information required. Within 90
days of transfer of the tax credit certificate, the transferee must submit the
transferred tax credit certificate to the department of revenue, along with a
statement which contains the transferee's name, address and tax identification
number and the amount of the tax credit being transferred, the amount of all
consideration provided in exchange for the tax credit, and the names of
recipients of any consideration provided in exchange for the tax credit. If a
payment of money was any part of the consideration provided in exchange for the
tax credit, the transferee shall list the amount of the payment of money in its
statement to the department of revenue. If any part of the consideration
provided in exchange for the tax credit included nonmonetary consideration,
including but not limited to any promise, representation, performance,
discharge of debt or nonmonetary rights or property, the transferee shall
describe the nature of nonmonetary consideration and disclose any value the
transferor and transferee assigned to the nonmonetary consideration. The
transferee must indicate on its statement to the department of revenue if no
consideration was provided in exchange for the tax credit. If the transferee is
a partnership, limited liability company, S corporation, or estate or trust
claiming the credit for individual or corporation income tax, the transferee
shall provide a list of the partners, members, shareholders or beneficiaries
and information on how the redevelopment tax credit should be divided among the
partners, members, shareholders or beneficiaries. The transferee shall also
provide the tax identification numbers and addresses of the partners, members,
shareholders or beneficiaries.
b.
Issuance of replacement certificate by the department. Within
30 days of receiving the transferred tax credit certificate and the statement
from the transferee, the department of revenue will issue a replacement tax
credit certificate to the transferee.
c.
Claiming the transferred tax
credit. The replacement tax credit certificate must contain the same
information as that on the original tax credit certificate and must have the
same effective taxable year as the original tax credit certificate. The
replacement tax credit certificate may reflect a different tax type than the
original tax credit certificate. The transferee may use the amount of the tax
credit for any tax year for which the original transferor could have claimed
the tax credit. Any consideration received for the transfer of the tax credit
certificate shall not be included in Iowa taxable income for individual income
tax, corporation income tax, or franchise tax purposes. Any consideration paid
for the transfer of the tax credit certificate shall not be deducted from Iowa
taxable income for individual income tax, corporation income tax, or franchise
tax purposes.
(5)
Basis reduction of the redevelopment property. The increase in
the basis of the redevelopment property that would otherwise result from the
qualified redevelopment costs shall be reduced by the amount of the
redevelopment tax credit. For example, if a qualifying investment in a
grayfield site totaled $100,000 for which a $12,000 redevelopment tax credit
was issued, the increase in the basis of the property would total $88,000 for
Iowa tax purposes ($100,000 less $12,000).
This rule is intended to implement Iowa Code sections
15.293A,
422.11V and
15.119.