The Directorate of Civil Rights (DCR) has adopted regulations,
29 CFR Part 34 (January 15, 1993), to implement the equal opportunity and
nondiscrimination provisions of the Act. These regulations require the
department of workforce development to establish and adhere to a method of
administration (MOA) designed to give reasonable guarantee of compliance with
equal opportunity and nondiscrimination provisions. The department's MOA
requires each SDA to develop a local MOA which includes required elements as
outlined in the JTPA handbook to ensure compliance with the Act and
regulations. Those requirements include, but are not limited to:
(1)
Designation of equal opportunity
officer. Each grantee shall designate an individual or committee to
coordinate equal opportunity and
affirmative action responsibilities.
a. The name, title of position, address,
telephone and TDD (or relay) number of the equal opportunity (EO) officer
should be made public.
b. An
adequate level of resources (i.e., nonpersonnel, such as travel budget, and
training funds) must be provided to the EO officer to enable the officer to
accomplish the responsibilities assigned. The EO officer must report directly,
on EO matters, to the grantee's director.
c. The equal opportunity officer should have
a background relative to EO laws, regulations, theories of discrimination, and
understanding of how to conduct EO investigations and reviews or be given the
opportunity to receive training and appropriate technical assistance to develop
such a background.
(2)
Notification. Procedures must be established to inform
applicants, participants, program beneficiaries and employees that the program
does not discriminate in admission, access, treatment or, where applicable,
employment in JTPA programs.
a. A system
should be maintained for periodic distribution of EO-related policies,
guidelines, and information.
b.
Publication in languages other than in English must be provided to ensure all
individuals are informed of JTPA programs and activities. In determining the
language(s) used to provide the information, the grantee shall consider the
scope of the program and the size and concentration of the
population.
c. Advertisements,
recruitment materials, program brochures, and other similar publications
regarding JTPA programs must contain the initial and continuing notice or
alternative tagline as required by
29
CFR
34.23.
(3)
Posters. Equal
opportunity and affirmative action posters must be displayed prominently and in
reasonable numbers. Posters should explain briefly the procedures for filing a
complaint and identify a local contact person who can provide
assistance.
(4)
Monitoring. A system for periodic monitoring of the compliance
status of subcontractors and subrecipients must be established and implemented.
a. The system should provide for periodic
on-site reviews to assess their EO compliance.
b. Findings should be documented and
retained.
c. The system should
identify EO training and technical assistance needs and identify methods to
meet these needs.
(5)
Discrimination complaint procedures. The equal opportunity
officer for the grantee,
administrative entity or
subrecipient is responsible
for adopting and publishing the complaint procedures. The complaint procedure
must include the following minimum elements:
a.
Who may file. Any
persons may file who believe they have been subjected to discrimination on the
basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, disability,
political affiliation or belief and, for beneficiaries only, citizenship or
participation in JTPA.
b.
Where to file. The complainant may file with grantee, administrative
entity, subrecipient or the director of the Directorate of Civil Rights (DCR)
at the following address: Director, Directorate of Civil Rights, U.S.
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Room N-4123, Washington, D.C.
20210.
c.
When to file.
A complaint must be filed within 180 days of the alleged
discrimination. Only the director of DCR may, for good cause shown, extend the
filing deadline.
d.
Contents of complaint. Each complaint should be in writing and shall:
(1) Be signed by the complainant or
representative;
(2) Contain the
complainant's name and address (or specify another means of contacting the
complainant);
(3) Identify the
respondent;
(4) Describe the
complainant's allegations in sufficient detail to allow the grantee,
administrative entity or subrecipient to determine whether the complaint falls
under the jurisdiction of the grantee, administrative entity or subrecipient
jurisdiction, was timely filed, and has apparent merit. This information may be
provided by completing DCR's Complaint Information Form (CIF) and accompanying
Privacy Act Consent Form.
e.
Due process elements.
The complaint handling process and responses to those charges should provide
for:
(1) Notice to all parties of the specific
charges and responses to those charges;
(2) An impartial decision maker;
(3) The right of both parties to
representation;
(4) The right of
both parties to present evidence;
(5) The right of both parties to question
others who present evidence; and
(6) A decision made strictly on the presented
evidence.
f.
Processing time frames. The complaint procedure must provide for
notice to the complainant of the following time frames:
(1) If the complainant chooses to file with
the recipient, the complainant shall allow the grantee, administrative entity
or subrecipient 60 days to process the complaint.
(2) Within 60 days, the grantee,
administrative entity or subrecipient shall offer a resolution of the complaint
to the complainant and shall notify the complainant of the right to file a
complaint with the director of the DCR and inform the complainant that this
right must be exercised within 30 days.
(3) If, by the end of 60 days, the grantee,
administrative entity or subrecipient has not completed its processing of the
complaint or has failed to notify the complainant of the resolution, the
complainant or the complainant's representative may, within 30 days of the
expiration of the 60-day period, file with the director of DCR.
(4) The director of DCR may extend the 30-day
time limit for good cause shown.
(5) The grantee, administrative entity or
subrecipient shall notify the complainant immediately in writing upon
determining that it does not have jurisdiction over the complaint. The notice
shall be in writing, include the reasons for the determination, and state the
complainant's right to file with the director of DCR within 30 days' receipt of
the notice.
g.
Service providers. In the case of service providers, the required
complaint procedures must be adopted and published on behalf of the service
provider by the grantee.
h.
Resolution. The grantee, administrative entity or
subrecipient must have a sanction policy to ensure that a resolution can be
enforced.
i.
Complaint
log. The grantee, administrative entity or subrecipient must maintain
a log of all discrimination complaints.
(6)
Accessibility.
JTPA-funded programs must be accessible to persons with disabilities and
program information must be available, as necessary, in languages other than
English and for the visual and hearing impaired.
a. JTPA grantees should conduct a
self-evaluation regarding the accessibility of the facilities where JTPA
services are provided and establish alternate methods of providing services
where facilities are determined not to be physically accessible to persons with
disabilities.
b. Accessibility
standards should be consistent with regulations adopted by the DOL, Directorate
of Civil Rights to implement JTPA.
(7)
Recordkeeping.
Characteristics data (e.g., race, sex, national origin, age, disability status)
must be maintained in the records on applicants, participants, program
beneficiaries and employees and records must be sufficient to determine whether
grantees are in compliance with nondiscrimination and equal opportunity
provisions of the applicable civil rights laws, regulations, and executive
orders.
(8)
Overcoming sex
stereotyping. Mechanisms must be developed for the use of recruitment,
training, and other program activities and services to overcome sex
stereotyping by encouraging entry of men or women into occupations with skill
shortages where their representation is less than 25 percent of the labor force
in the occupation. A list to assist in identifying those Iowa occupational
areas where men or women represent less than 25 percent within the occupational
area is available to grantees from the state administrative entity.
(9)
Methods of administration
(MOA). Each grantee,
administrative entity, or
subrecipient shall
develop and submit to
DWD their MOA. The MOA shall be in compliance with 29
CFR
Part
34 and the Iowa JTPA handbook. The purpose of the MOA is to give
reasonable guarantee that grantees, administrative entities, or subrecipients
have established systems to ensure the implementation of nondiscrimination and
equal opportunity requirements under JTPA.
(10)
Corrective action
sanctions. Procedures must be established for taking prompt action to
correct or remedy noncompliance or, as necessary, to invoke sanctions where
noncompliance cannot be resolved voluntarily. Procedures for corrective action
sanctions should provide for:
a. Notice to
contractor to correct deficiencies;
b. Coordination with federal and state civil
rights enforcement agencies, when necessary;
c. An appeal process with risk of contract
suspension, termination, denial, discontinuance, or debarment from future
contracting subject to a final appeal utilizing the existing complaint
procedure;
d. Rights and remedies
for suspension, termination, denial or discontinuance of the contract for cause
should be stated in the contract;
e. Execution, as necessary, of a written
assurance or a conciliation agreement which includes documentation that
violations have been corrected. A conciliation agreement must be in writing,
address each cited violation, specify the corrective or remedial action to be
taken within a specified period, provide for periodic reporting on the status
of corrective and remedial action, ensure violations will not recur, and
provide for enforcement for a breach of the agreement.
f. Contract termination and debarment
procedures must be developed. The procedures should take into consideration the
history of experience with the contractor, nonperformance, the response to the
corrective action required, lack of good faith or a minimal effort taken to
indicate remedial action. These procedures should establish the basis for
debarment or termination of the grant whether due to civil rights violations or
violations of any other contract provision.
(11)
Contracting with small and
minority firms and women
's
business
enterprises. Steps must be taken to ensure small and minority firms
and women's business enterprises are used when possible as sources of supplies,
equipment, construction and services. Grantees should identify small, minority
and women's business enterprises in their SDAs and maintain a list to be
contacted.