(1) State and local
governments, nonprofits, institutions for higher education and hospitals.
Contractors that expend $300,000 or more in a fiscal year in federal funds
shall have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year.
Contractors that expend $300,000 or more in federal funds in a fiscal year
shall have a single audit conducted, in compliance with OMB Circular A-133
(A-133), except when they elect to have a program-specific audit conducted.
Program-specific audits are allowed under the following circumstances:
a. A contractor expends federal funds under
only one federal program; and
b.
Federal program laws, regulations, or grant agreements do not require a
financial statement audit of the
contractor.
Contractors that expend less than $300,000 in federal funds in
a fiscal year are exempt from federal audit requirements for that year.
However, records must be made available for review or audit by the state and
federal agencies and the General Accounting Office.
(2) Commercial organizations. If
such entities expend more than $300,000 in federal funds in their fiscal year,
then either an A-133 audit or a program-specific audit must be
conducted.
(3) Vendors. In most
cases, contractors need only ensure that procurement, receipt, and payment for
goods or services comply with the laws, regulations, and the provisions of
contracts or agreements. However, the contractor is responsible for ensuring
compliance for vendor transactions which are structured such that the vendor is
responsible for program compliance or the vendor's records must be reviewed to
determine compliance. If these transactions relate to a major program, the
scope of the audit shall include determining whether these transactions are in
compliance with laws, regulations, and the provisions of the contract or
agreement.
(4) Relation to other
audits. Audits performed in accordance with A-133 are in lieu of any financial
audit required under individual federal awards. To the extent that this audit
meets a federal agency's needs, it shall rely upon and use such audits.
However, this does not limit the authority of the federal agency, including the
General Accounting Office, to conduct or arrange for additional audits. Federal
agencies that conduct additional audits shall ensure that they build upon audit
work previously conducted and be responsible for costs incurred for the
additional audit work.
(5)
Frequency of audits. With the following exceptions, the audit is normally
conducted on an annual basis. Entities which are required by constitution or
statute, in effect on January 1, 1987, to have audits performed less frequently
are permitted to undergo audits biennially. Also, nonprofit entities that had
biennial audits for all biennial periods ending between July 1, 1992, and
January 1, 1995, are permitted to undergo audits biennially.
(6) Completion and submittal. The audit must
be completed and data collection/reporting package forms are to be submitted
the earlier of 30 days after the completion of the audit or within nine months
after the period covered by the audit. The data collection form and reporting
package must also be submitted to the federal clearinghouse designated by the
Office of Management and Budget. In addition, one copy of the reporting package
and any management letters issued by the auditors are to be submitted to
Budgeting and Reporting Bureau, Department of Workforce Development, 1000 E.
Grand Avenue, Des Moines, Iowa 50319. Each contractor shall provide one copy of
the reporting package to the contracting entity that provided the contractor
with WIA funds.
(7) Data collection
form. Each
contractor shall submit a data collection form to the contracting
entity that provided the
contractor with WIA funds. This form should state
whether the audit was completed in accordance with A-133 guidelines and provide
information concerning the federal funds and the results of the audit. The form
used shall be approved by the Office of Management and Budget, available from
the clearinghouse designated by OMB, and include a signature of a senior level
representative of the
contractor. Also, a certification must be submitted which
states that the entity audited complied with the requirements of A-133, that
the form was prepared in accordance with A-133, and that the form, in its
entirety, is accurate and complete.
The auditors must sign a statement to be included with the data
collection form that indicates, at a minimum, the source of the information
included in the form, the auditor's responsibility for the information, the
form is not a substitute for the reporting package, and the content of the form
is limited to the data elements prescribed by OMB.
(8) Reporting package. Auditors are required
to complete a reporting package that includes:
1. Financial statements and schedule of
expenditures of federal awards;
2.
Summary schedule of prior audit findings;
3. Auditor's report(s); and
4. Corrective action plan.
(9) Records retention. One copy of
the data collection form and one copy of the reporting package must remain on
file for three years from the date of submission to the federal
clearinghouse.
(10) Audit
resolution. If an audit is completed with no findings, the
department shall
receive a notification of audit letter from the appropriate audit firm. The
auditee shall be notified of the acceptance of that letter. In no case shall
the date from receipt of an acceptable audit report or notification letter to
the date of the final determination exceed 180 days. The
department shall issue
an initial determination within 30 days of receipt of each audit report with
negative findings. Such initial determination shall identify costs questioned
under the audit and either propose corrective actions to be taken or request
additional documentation from the auditee.
a.
Each initial determination shall include:
(1)
Relevant statutory, regulatory or grant agreement citations supporting the
findings and determinations;
(2)
Necessary corrective actions required by the auditee to achieve
compliance;
(3) A request for
additional documentation, as necessary, to adequately respond to the findings;
and
(4) Notice of the opportunity
for an audit resolution conference with the
department.
Each auditee shall be allowed a 30-day period in which to
respond. An additional 30 days in which to respond may be requested in writing
prior to the end of the initial 30 days. Such request shall include the reason
the extension is needed and the date by which the response will be completed.
Such a request must be received by the department no later than 30 days after
the issuance of the initial determination. The auditee shall be notified in
writing of the approval or disapproval of the request.
b. Within 30 days after the due
date of the response to the initial determination, a final determination shall
be issued and sent to the auditee. A final determination shall be issued
whether or not a response to the initial determination has been made. The final
determination shall include:
(1)
Identification of those costs questioned in the audit report that will be
allowed and an explanation of why those costs are allowed;
(2) Identification of disallowed costs, a
listing of each disallowed cost and a description of the reasons for each
disallowance;
(3) Notification to
the chief elected official board and auditee of final determination and debt
establishment, if relevant; and
(4)
Information on the auditee's and
chief elected official board's right to appeal
through the
department's appeals process.
When a debt has been established, the final determination will
be used to set up a debt account in the amount of the debt.
(11) The decision to
impose the disallowed cost sanction shall take into consideration whether or
not the funds were expended in accordance with that program's rules and
regulations, the contract agreement, the Iowa Administrative Code and generally
accepted accounting practices. Ignorance of the requirements is not sufficient
justification to allow a previously questioned cost nor will the auditee's
inability to pay the debt be a consideration in the decision to impose the
disallowed cost sanction.
(12) An
audit file shall be maintained for each audit or notification letter received
from each auditee. The audit may not be considered closed until such time as
the federal clearinghouse designated by the Office of Management and Budget
accepts the state's resolution report.