Kan. Admin. Regs. § 28-27-1 - Definitions
(a) The term
"hazardous substance" as used in these regulations shall mean any substance or
mixture of substances which:
(1) is toxic,
(2) is corrosive,
(3) is an irritant,
(4) is flammable,
(5) is radioactive, or
(6) generates pressure through decomposition,
heat or other means, if such substance may cause substantial personal injury or
illness during any customary or reasonably anticipated handling or use.
(b) The term "toxic"
shall apply to any substance which has the inherent capacity to produce bodily
injury through ingestion, inhalation, or absorption through the skin.
(c)
(1) The term "poison" means any toxic
substance which falls within any of the following categories:
(A) produces death within forty-eight hours
in half or more than half of a group of ten or more laboratory white rats each
weighing between two hundred and three hundred grams, at a single dose of fifty
milligrams or less per kilogram of body weight, when orally administered; or
(B) produces death within
forty-eight hours in half or more than half of a group of ten or more
laboratory white rats each weighing between two hundred and three hundred
grams, when inhaled continuously for a period of one hour or less at an
atmospheric concentration of two milligrams or less per liter of gas, vapor,
mist, or dust: Provided,
Such concentration is likely to be encountered by man when the substance is used in any reasonably foreseeable manner; or
(C) produces death within forty-eight hours
in half or more than half of a group of ten or more rabbits tested in a dosage
of two hundred milligrams or less per kilogram of body weight, when
administered by continuous contact with the bare skin for twenty-four hours or
less.
(2) If available
data on experience with either mature or immature humans with any substance in
the above named concentrations indicate results different from those obtained
on animals, the human data shall take precedence.
(d) The term "corrosive" means any substance
which in contact with living tissue will cause substantial destruction of
tissue by chemical action; but shall not refer to action on inanimate surfaces.
(e) The term "irritant" means any
substance, not corrosive within the meaning of subsection (d) of this section,
which in contact with normal living tissue will induce a severe local tissue
reaction.
(f) The term "flammable"
shall apply to any substance which has a flash point of eighty degrees
Fahrenheit, or below, as determined by the Tagliabue open cup tester.
(g) The term "radioactive" shall
apply to any substance which as a result of disintegration of unstable atomic
nuclei emits energy.
(h) The term
"label" means a display of written, printed, or graphic matter upon the
immediate container of any substance; and a requirement, made by or under
authority of this act, that any word, statement, or other information appear on
the label, shall not be considered to be complied with unless such word,
statement, or other information also appears on the outside container or
wrapper, if any there be, of the retail package of such substance, or is easily
legible through the outside container or wrapper.
Notes
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