Kan. Admin. Regs. § 92-12-91 - Payroll factor; in general
(a) The payroll
factor of the apportionment formula for each trade or business of the taxpayer
shall include the total amount paid by the taxpayer in the regular course of
its trade or business for compensation during the tax period.
(b) The total amount "paid" to employees
shall be determined upon the basis of the taxpayer's accounting method. If the
taxpayer has adopted the accrual method of accounting, all compensation
properly accrued shall be deemed to have been paid. Notwithstanding the
taxpayer's method of accounting, at the election of the taxpayer, compensation
paid to employees may be included in the payroll factor by use of the cash
method if the taxpayer is required to report such compensation under such
method for unemployment compensation purposes.
(c) The compensation of any employee on
account of activities which are connected with the production of nonbusiness
income shall be excluded from the factor.
(d) The term "compensation" means wages,
salaries, commissions, and any other form of remuneration paid to employees for
personal services. Payments made to an independent contractor or any other
person not properly classifiable as an employee shall be excluded. Only amounts
paid directly to employees shall be included in the payroll factor. Amounts
considered paid directly include the value of board, rent, housing, lodging,
and other benefits or services furnished to employees by the taxpayer in return
for personal services when the amounts constitute income to the recipient under
the federal internal revenue code. In the case of employees not subject to the
federal internal revenue code such as those employed in foreign countries, the
determination of whether the benefits or services would constitute income to
the employees shall be made as though the employees were subject to the federal
internal revenue code. The term "employee" means any officer of a corporation,
or any individual who, under the usual common-law rules applicable in
determining the employer-employee relationship, has the status of an employee.
Generally, a person will be considered to be an employee if the person is
included by the taxpayer as an employee for purposes of the payroll taxes
imposed by the federal insurance contributions act; except that, since certain
individuals are included within the term "employees" in the federal insurance
contributions act who would not be employees under the usual common-law rules,
it may be established that a person who is included as an employee for purposes
of the federal insurance contributions act is not an employee for purposes of
this regula-tion.
(e) In filing
returns with this state, if the taxpayer departs from or modifies the treatment
of compensation paid used in returns for prior years, the taxpayer shall
disclose in the return for the current year the nature and extent of the
mod-ification.
(f) If the returns
or reports filed by the taxpayer with all states to which the taxpayer reports
under the multistate tax compact or the uniform division of income for tax
purposes act are not uniform in the treatment of compensation paid, the
taxpayer shall disclose in its return to this state the nature and extent of
the variance.
Notes
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