(a) Each
contractor, subcontractor, and repairman shall be responsible for collecting
and remitting sales tax on taxable services performed for others, including
taxable services performed for other contractors. A contractor, subcontractor,
or repairman shall not issue or accept a resale exemption certificate that
claims an exemption from sales tax for services being purchased from or sold to
another contractor, subcontractor, or repairman.
(b) The taxable base for all contracts
involving the application or installation of tangible personal property shall
be the difference between the contract price and the cost of material,
supplies, and payments to subcontractors, including sales or compensating tax
paid by the contractor on the materials, supplies, and subcontractor charges
purchased by the contractor to complete the contract.
(c) Each contractor, subcontractor, or
repairman who does not separately state the amount of sales tax for services
performed in that person's contract, bid estimates, customer billings, or other
evidence of the transaction shall state in the document that all applicable
sales taxes are included in the selling price. If the statement does not appear
in the contract, bid estimate, billing, or other evidence of the transaction,
it shall be presumed that the sales tax was not charged to the consumer. Each
retailer shall carry the burden of proving that the sales tax was charged to
the consumer and properly remitted to the state.
(d) The service of installing or applying
tangible personal property in connection with the original construction, which
is the first or initial construction of a new building or facility, shall not
be subject to sales tax. The erection of a building or facility on a site
previously occupied by a building or facility that has been demolished, razed,
or dismantled shall be considered to be original construction if the building
or facility is totally new, whether or not the old foundation was also
demolished.
(e) The service of
installing or applying tangible personal property for the addition of an entire
room or floor to the exterior of an existing building or facility shall not be
subject to sales tax. Any replacement, remodeling, restoration, repair,
renovation, or reconstruction done in the interior of an existing building or
facility necessary to the construction of an entire room or floor added to the
exterior of an existing building or facility shall be considered to be original
construction and not subject to sales tax when any of these conditions is met.
(1) Except for the addition of the entire
room or floor to the exterior of the building or facility, the work performed
inside the existing building or facility would not be necessary.
(2) The work being done in the existing
building or facility is necessary to support the addition of the new room or
floor being added to the exterior of the building, facility, or the machinery
contained therein.
(3) The support
to the entire room or floor being added to the exterior of the existing
building or facility is the direct causal factor of the construction being
performed to the interior of the existing building or facility.
If none of the three requirements can be met, the services
performed to the interior of the existing building or facility shall be subject
to sales tax, and the cost of services rendered in connection with the entire
project shall be allocated between the addition of the new room or floor and
the services performed to the interior of the existing building or facility.
Sales tax shall be collected and remitted for that portion of services
allocated to those services performed to the interior of the existing building
or facility.
(f)
Services of installing or applying tangible personal property to complete
unfinished portions of newly constructed buildings, facilities, shopping
centers, and malls when space within the building, facility, center, or mall is
leased or sold to the first or initial tenant of that space shall not be
subject to sales tax. Services performed to install or apply tangible personal
property for the completion of an unfinished portion of an existing building or
facility shall be presumed not to be taxable when all of the following
conditions are met.
(1) The service being
rendered was called for in the original blueprint, building plan, or building
specification at the time original construction of the building or facility was
started, including any change orders issued during the original construction of
the building or facility.
(2) The
completion of the unfinished portion of the building or facility is within a
time that is reasonably close to the time of the original construction of the
building or facility.
(3) The
service rendered would have been performed at the time of the original
construction of the building or facility, except for circumstances beyond the
owner's control. Those circumstances shall not include instances in which the
project is essentially completed and usable for the purposes intended, but the
owner merely fell short of funds, or when the owner, after taking possession or
occupancy of the building or facility, contracts for additional services.
(4) The owner or occupant is the
first or initial owner or occupant of the building or facility.
(g) Sales tax shall not be imposed
on the service of installing or applying tangible personal property for the
purpose of restoring, reconstructing, or replacing a building or facility
damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, tornado, lightning, explosion, or
earthquake. This exemption shall not apply to restoration, reconstruction, or
replacement of a building or facility due to normal deterioration resulting
from the continuous exposure to the elements, or the obsolescence of the
building or facility. Each retailer performing a service under this exemption
shall secure an affidavit from the owner of the building or facility stating
that the building or facility was damaged or destroyed by one or more of the
above-mentioned causes. Each retailer shall retain the affidavit in the
retailer's records for three years. The affidavit shall be in substantially the
following form:
State of Kansas, County of
ss. _____,
of lawful age, being first duly sworn, deposes, and states:
Subscribed in my presence and duly sworn to before me, this
_____ day of _____, 19_____.
(Signature of Notary Public)
(h) Services performed to dismantle,
demolish, raze, or destroy a building or facility or a portion of a building or
facility shall be subject to sales tax. If the services are performed in
connection with the original construction of a building or facility, and the
building or facility is constructed on the same site, the service of
dismantling, demolishing, razing, or destroying the original building or
facility shall not be subject to sales tax.