02-031 C.M.R. ch. 710, § 5 - Determination of Hazardous Financial Condition
A. For the purposes of making a determination
of hazardous financial condition, the Superintendent may:
1 Disallow any credit or amount receivable
resulting from transactions with a reinsurer which is insolvent, impaired, or
otherwise subject to a delinquency proceeding;
2 Adjust or disallow values of assets and
investments relating to, or arising out of transactions with, entities
affiliated with the carrier, consistent with the NAIC Accounting Practices and
Procedures Manual and any other accounting practices lawfully permitted or
prescribed by the Superintendent or by the applicable domiciliary
regulator;
3 Disallow the stated
value of accounts receivable if collectability of the asset is unlikely based
upon aging of the account balance or financial condition of a debtor(s); or
4 In making a determination of
surplus, assign a liability value when there is a substantial risk that the
carrier will be required to fund within the next twelve months any liability,
pledge, or guarantee contingently undertaken by the carrier.
B. In addition to other specific
remedies in Title 24-A M.R.S.A., when the Superintendent determines that the
continued operation of the carrier in this state is currently or prospectively
hazardous to the policyholders, holders of certificates of insurance,
claimants, or the general public, the Superintendent may issue an order,
pursuant to
24-A
M.R.S.A. §4401(1),
requiring the carrier to:
1 Reduce the total
amount of present and potential liability for policy obligations by reinsuring
all or a portion of risks with appropriately qualified reinsurers;
2 Limit the volume of business being accepted
or renewed;
3 Reduce general
insurance and commission expenses through methods specified or approved by the
Superintendent;
4 Increase capital
and/or surplus funds;
5 Obtain
prior approval of the Superintendent before payment of any dividend to be
distributed or credited to the carrier's stockholders or
policyholders;
6 Seek appropriate
appraisals of assets specified by the Superintendent and inform the
Superintendent as to the market value thereof;
7 Discontinue non-conforming or unsafe
investment practices and institute divestiture procedures respecting assets
which constitute ineligible or inappropriate investments;
8 Demonstrate the adequacy of premium rates
in relation to risks insured;
9
File, in addition to regular annual statements, interim financial reports on
the form adopted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or in
any other format as specified by the Superintendent;
10 Correct corporate governance practice
deficiencies, and adopt and follow governance practices acceptable to the
Superintendent;
11 Provide and
adhere to a business plan acceptable to the Superintendent; or
12 Notwithstanding any other provision of law
limiting the frequency or amount of premium rate adjustments, adjust rates for
any non-life insurance product to the extent that the Superintendent determines
to be necessary to improve the financial condition of the carrier.
C. The Superintendent
may make and serve the order without notice and before hearing, and must
simultaneously serve upon the carrier and other persons involved the notice of
hearing scheduling a hearing not less than ten (10) days nor more than thirty
(30) days after the notice is served, unless the Superintendent and the carrier
mutually agree upon a later time. The Superintendent's order and notice of
hearing shall be served upon the carrier in compliance with the notice
provisions of the Maine Administrative Procedure Act, Title 5, chapter 375,
subchapter IV. The notice of hearing shall state the time and place of hearing,
and the conduct, condition, or ground upon which the Superintendent based the
order. The Superintendent shall hold all hearings under this subsection
privately, unless the carrier requests a public hearing, in which case the
hearing shall be public.
Notes
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