05-71 C.M.R. ch. 38, § I - Definitions
A. "Gatekeeper" means a person who knows
basic information about suicide, believes that suicide can be prevented, learns
basic suicide intervention skills, has the confidence to respond and can assist
in the aftermath of a suicide.
B.
"Qualified Trainer" means a person who is trained using national guidelines
adopted by organizations that offer research-based training in best practice,
and who actively delivers trainings at least once every three years.
C. "School personnel" means a person required
to be certified, authorized, or approved by the department under chapter 501 or
502 of Title 20-A.
D. "Suicide
Prevention Awareness Education" means a one- to two-hour session on suicide
prevention awareness that is designed for a general audience, based on accepted
national models and;
1. Provides a good
foundation in language use, beliefs and attitudes underpinning suicide
prevention;
2. Explores common
warning signs, risk factors and protective factors for suicide; teaches a
simple intervention to ask individuals about suicide and to connect them with
appropriate resources; and
3.
Identifies school and local resources to use for
intervention.
E. "Suicide
Prevention and Intervention Training" means full-day training based on national
guidelines for suicide prevention and best practice (from the Suicide
Prevention Resource Center and the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention).
This training is commonly referred to as Gatekeeper Training.
1. Provides the fundamentals of suicide
prevention and current information;
2. Supports early identification and referral
of potentially suicidal people; and
3. Includes basic suicide intervention skills
for increasing personal confidence and one's ability to effectively respond to
suicidal behavior; provides opportunity to practice these basic intervention
skills; and identifies helpful national, state and local resources.
Examples of Suicide Prevention and Intervention Training programs include the Maine Suicide Prevention Gatekeeper Training and ASIST.
Notes
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