Mich. Admin. Code R. 206.20 - Withholding generally
Rule 20.
(1) Every
employer, over whom Michigan has jurisdiction, required to withhold federal
income tax from compensation paid an employee, shall also withhold Michigan
income tax from (a) compensation paid to the employee if the employee is a
resident of Michigan, and (b) from that portion of the compensation earned in
Michigan if the employee is not a resident of Michigan, unless (i) the
compensation is paid to an employee from whom the employer is prohibited from
withholding Michigan income tax because of a federal law, or (ii) the employer
is not required to withhold Michigan income tax because of a reciprocal
agreement between Michigan and another state or between Michigan and another
city. (See employer's tax guide.)
(2) Churches, schools, governmental agencies,
and nonprofit organizations exempt from income tax shall withhold Michigan
income tax from compensation paid employees the same as any other employer.
(a) Example 1. A church has a full-time
secretary and withholds federal income tax from her compensation. The church
shall also withhold Michigan income tax from her compensation.
(b) Example 2. A machine shop is located in
Michigan close to the Indiana state line. It employs residents of both Michigan
and Indiana and is required to withhold federal income tax from all employees.
The firm shall withhold Michigan income tax from Michigan residents, but will
not be required to withhold Michigan income tax from residents of Indiana who
provide the employer with a certificate of nonresidency. Michigan and Indiana
have a reciprocal agreement.
(c)
Example 3. A contractor from Pennsylvania builds a shopping center in Michigan.
He employs residents of Michigan from the local labor force and brings 2 of his
permanent employees from Pennsylvania to Michigan for 3 months to supervise the
construction. The contractor shall register and withhold Michigan income tax
from the compensation paid to all employees engaged in the project including
the compensation paid to the 2 residents of Pennsylvania for the compensation
paid for the work performed in Michigan. This contractor has the same
obligation to withhold the Michigan tax as a Michigan contractor who performs
all of his business in Michigan.
Notes
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