Mich. Admin. Code R. 325.79 - Investigation and collaboration; storage of information; confidentiality
Rule 9.
(1) The
department or local public health department, upon receiving a report under
subrule (2) of this rule, may investigate to determine the accuracy of the
report, a patient's source of drug, and adverse health effects resulting from
the poisoning due to drugs.
(2) The
department and local public health departments shall collaborate in the
development of procedures for processing reports of poisonings and conducting
follow-up investigations to ensure efficient, non-duplicative, and effective
public health response.
(3)
Requests by the department or local public health departments for individual
medical and epidemiologic information to validate the completeness and accuracy
of reporting are specifically authorized.
(4) Information from reported cases shall be
kept in a secure manner when not in use. Information stored electronically
shall be maintained in a secure manner, accessible only by department or local
health department program staff through password protected user
accounts.
(5) Except as provided in
subrule (6) of this rule, the department and local health departments shall
maintain the confidentiality of all reports and other information received
under these rules and shall not release reports or information that may be used
to directly link the information to a particular individual.
(6) The department and local health
departments may release reports or information, otherwise protected under
subrule (5) of this rule, under any of the following conditions:
(a) If the department has received written
consent from the individual, or from the individuals parent or legal guardian,
requesting the release of information.
(b) As necessary for the department to carry
out its duties under the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.1101 to
333.25211.
(c) If necessary for the
purpose of public health activities designed to prevent poisonings due to use
of prescription or illicit drugs.
(d) If necessary for the purpose of research
designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge, with documented
approval by the departments institutional review board.
(e) If the director of the department
determines that release of information is crucial to protect the public health
against an imminent threat or danger.
(7) Nothing in this rule shall be construed
to relieve or preempt any other entities from investigating hazards associated
with drug poisonings under state, federal, or local statutes or
regulations.
(8) Reports submitted
to the department or local health department under Rule 7 are not public
records and are exempt from disclosure pursuant to the freedom of information
act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(9) Reports and information submitted to the
legislature by the department as necessary to carry out its duties shall not
contain any identifiable information. Aggregate information concerning public
health that is released to the public shall not contain information that allows
individuals to be identified.
Notes
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