Mich. Admin. Code R. 408.15148 - Logging equipment; operations
Rule 5148.
(1)
The engine of a powered logging machine shall be shut off while being serviced
or adjusted, except where operation is required for adjustment.
(2) If an operator leaves the seat of any
logging equipment that has its engine running, then the transmission shall be
placed in the park position and the brakes set. If equipment is to be left
unattended, then the operator shall apply the brake locks, ground moving
elements, and turn the power off.
(3) A person, except the operator, shall not
ride on mobile logging equipment unless the equipment is provided with a
passenger seat belt located under a canopy that is in compliance with the
requirements of
R
408.15144 and
R 408.15146.
(4) A logging equipment operator shall do all
of the following:
(a) Operate the equipment
within the rated capacity and stability limitations.
(b) Ensure, before start-up and during
operation of the equipment, that employees and other objects are not in danger
of being struck. Moveable objects, such as a boom, grapple, or load, shall not
be moved close to or over an employee.
(c) Check all controls for function and
response before starting a work shift.
(d) When a signalman is used, operate the
equipment only on a clearly understood signal by the designated
signalman.
(e) When operating near
other employees, signal intent to move before moving.
(f) Dismount from the equipment, stand clear,
and be visible when forest products or equipment is loaded or unloaded on or
from the equipment by other equipment.
(g) Not place undue shock loads on wire
rope.
(h) Position or secure all
moveable elements not in use for safe operation.
(5) When transporting logging equipment from
one job location to another, the carrying vehicle shall be capable of
sustaining the load and the load shall be secured against movement.
(6) Any overhead electrical distribution or
transmission line shall be considered energized until the owner or utility
indicates otherwise and the line has been visibly grounded. Where a line cannot
be de-energized, the following clearances shall be observed:
|
VOLTAGE |
CLEARANCE BOOM RAISED |
CLEARANCE BOOM LOWERED AND NO LOAD |
|
to 50 kV |
10 feet |
4 feet |
|
51 to 345 kV |
10 feet plus .4 inch per kV over 50 kV |
10 feet |
|
346 to 750 kV |
10 feet plus .4 inch per kV over 50 kV |
15 feet |
(7) When winching, the logging equipment
shall be positioned so that the winch line is near the alignment with the long
axis of the equipment.
(8) If
natural light is inadequate during a logging, decking, or loading operation,
the loader or loading areas shall be artificially lighted.
(9) A person involved in logging operations
shall not work under a suspended load.
(10) When logging operations involve manual
loading, the carrier shall be positioned to provide an area free of recognized
hazards between the carrier and the pile, and the log or pole shall be placed
in a manner so that it will not roll or slip.
(11) When logging operations involve machine
loading, all of the following provisions apply:
(a) The piles shall be located in an area
free of recognized hazards.
(b)
Only the operator shall be in the work area.
(c) The load shall be balanced and secured to
prevent slippage and loss.
(12) A person shall not ride a logging crane
load, grapple, or hook.
(13)
Truck-mounted loading equipment used in logging operations shall be secured
before leaving a loading area. A protruding object on a load shall be removed
or caution flags shall be installed.
(14) A truck driver shall stop a logging
vehicle, dismount, and check and tighten loose load binders either just before
or immediately after leaving a woods road to enter a public road.
(15) A logging operator shall use care in
driving under limbs, trees, and other overhanging obstructions.
Notes
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